APEA EXAM FULLY VERIFIED WITH CERTIFIED
QUALIFICATIONS WITH 100% PASS
A 75 year old patient is experiencing progressive confusion and memory deterioration. Which condition
mimics dementia that this patient should be tested for? - Ans-neurosyphilis A benign epidermal tumor
that is a well-demarcated, coin-like, pigmented lesion with a stuck on appearance - Ans-seborrheic
keratosis A bluish tint to the vagina and cervix due to increased vascularity during pregnancy - Ans-
Chadwick's sign A BMI of less than _____ is considered underweight - Ans-18.5A child presents with
erythematous papules and vesicles, that are weeping, oozing, and crusty. They are located all over the
forehead, wrists, elbows, and backs of knees. What is this most likely to be? - Ans-atopic dermatitis A
condition that presents with symptomatic limb ischemia upon exertion is termed: - Ans-atherosclerotic
peripheral arterial disease A depressed patient is started on an SSRI. When should another
antidepressant be tried if there is no response? - Ans-8-12 weeksA disorder that results in the
destruction of platelets due to an autoimmune response - Ans-idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpuraA
feeling of constantly needing to pass stool - Ans-tenesmusA palpable softening of the cervical isthmus
during pregnancy - Ans-Hegar's signA patient is experiencing a dull achy pain in the epigastric area with
eating. This type of pain is consistent with what? - Ans-a gastric ulcerA patient who is unable to touch his
left scapula with his right hand likely has what? - Ans-a rotator cuff tearA protruding abdominal mass
after bending over, lifting, or coughing, and is painful with coughing, is often what in adults? - Ans-
inguinal herniaA reduction in vision in one or both eyes causing loss of binocular vision - Ans-amblyopiaA
report of "knee locking" is a classic complaint of what? - Ans-a meniscal teara skin disorder that causes
the nose to enlarge and become red, bumpy, and bulbous - Ans-rhinophymaA softening of the skin at the
angles of the mouth which may be due to nutritional deficiency - Ans-angular cheilitisA stool specimen
that is positive for WBCs is a sign of what? - Ans-a viral or bacterial infectionA subtype of strabismus that
describes an inward turning of the eye - Ans-esotropiaA superficial dermatophyte/fungal infection of the
skin of the scalp, eyebrows, and eyelashes - Ans-tinea capitisA widened pulse pressure greater than or
equal to 60 in an older adult is a risk factor for what? - Ans-cardiovascular disease, stroke, renal
diseaseACEI induced coughs usually begin how soon after starting the medication? - Ans-within 2
weeksActinic keratosis is a precursor for what? - Ans-squamos cell carcinomaADHD is a risk factor for
both depression and what else? - Ans-substance abuseAdrenarche is the early presence of pubic hair in
girls aged __________ - Ans-5-8 years oldAge is the most common cause of presbycusis, but what other
conditions may play a role in quickening the onset of this? - Ans-white, infections, smoking, hypertenson,
diabetes, vascular disease, immune disorders, hormonal factorsAn abnormal growth of squamos
epithelium in the middle ear and mastoid - Ans-cholesteatomaAn acute viral illness that presents with a
burning retrosternal discomfort and a dry cough is suggestive of what? - Ans-tracheobronchitisAn
inability to extend the knee is a sign of what? - Ans-a partial or complete patellar tendon tearAn
, intervention being performed to prevent the occurrence of the same event happening again is an
example of ___________ prevention. Give an example. - Ans-secondary; taking a daily aspirin to prevent
another stroke after already having oneAngular cheilitis can be caused by what? - Ans-nutritional
deficiencyAre males or females more likely to commit suicide? - Ans-malesAre the sickling of RBCS in
sickle cell anemia reversible? - Ans-initially, yes they are reversible with oxygenation. But repeated
episodes cause the cells to become irreversibly sickled.Athletic amenorrhea increases one's risk of
developing what? - Ans-osteoporosis; this is because there is a loss of body fat and body fat is what
produces estrogen so estrogen levels declineAV nicking is most commonly seen on retinal exam of which
chronic condition? - Ans-hypertensionBacteria most commonly responsible for pyelonephritis - Ans-e
coliBacterial invasion of the renal parenchyma - Ans-pyelonephritisBeta blockers are contraindicated in
which cardiovascular condition? - Ans-variant (prinzmetal) angina bc they may induce coronary
vasospasm from unopposed alpha receptor activityBody lice are vectors for which diseases? - Ans-
epidemic typhus, trench fever, relapsing feverBody lice primarily live where? - Ans-on bedding and
clothing, not peopleBreath sounds heard over the periphery of the lung fields are what? - Ans-vesicular;
they are quiet and wispyC. trachomatis stands for what common type of bacteria infection? - Ans-
chlamydiaCan a pregnant woman be on levothyroxine during pregnancy? - Ans-yes, she should continue
it and have TSH checked monthly because she may need a higher dose as thyroid hormone needs
increase during pregnancyCan a pregnant woman get the MMR vaccine while pregnant? - Ans-yesCancer
in the bone marrow that results in skeletal destruction - Ans-multiple myelomaCells within the epidermis
that are primarily responsible for protecting the skin from UV rays in sunlight - Ans-melanocytesChildren
and teens present with depression most commonly how? - Ans-irritabilityChildren with complaints of
midbone pain should be worked for what MNM differential? - Ans-acute lymphocytic leukemiaChlamydia
passed from a mother to a newborn can result in which problems for the newborn? - Ans-conjunctivitis
and pneumoniaCOPD is often associated with what sequelae? - Ans-anxiety and
depressionCostochondritis occurs when there is inflammation of the cartilage where? - Ans-that
connects the ribs to the sternumDanazol, an androgen, has what potential side effects? - Ans-edema,
hirsutism, hair loss, vocal changesDescribe renal adaptation of the newborn - Ans-the kidneys are
structurally complete but physiologically immature. the infant is at increased risk of metabolic acidosis
due to the kidneys inability to concentrate urine and adapt to fluid and electrolyte stressDislocation of
the elbow joint caused by the sudden pull on the extended pronated forearm - Ans-nursemaid's
elbowDoes an increase or decrease in blood pH affect the rate and degree of sickling in sickle cell
anemia? - Ans-a decrease in blood pH increases the rateDoes Meniere's disease result in hearing loss? -
Ans-yes, gradual but progressive sensorineural hearing lossDoes the ulnar nerve innervate the pinky or
the thumb? - Ans-pinkyDuring the vaginal exam of a pregnant woman in her first trimester, an adnexal
mass with tenderness is palpated. This is consistent with what? - Ans-an ectopic pregnancyEpididymitis
with orchitis is commonly related to what? - Ans-genitourinary infectionsExcessive or prolonged
menstrual flow occurring at regular intervals - Ans-menorrhagiaFifth disease is spread via how? - Ans-
respiratory dropletsGestational diabetes screening occurs between what weeks gestation? - Ans-24-
48Group A strep pharyngitis can be accompanied by what symptoms other than the classic Centor
criteria? - Ans-abdominal pain, nausea, and vomitingGrowing pains usually occur when? - Ans-at
nighttimeHELLP syndrome in pregnancy is due to what? - Ans-endothelial dysfunctionHiatal hernias
cause what type of symptoms? - Ans-GERDHigher level functioning, such as using the telephone, doing
laundry, taking medicine, etc. are considered to be called what? - Ans-instrumental activities of daily
livingHIV produces cellular immunity deficiency by depleting what? - Ans-helper T cellsHow are scabies
QUALIFICATIONS WITH 100% PASS
A 75 year old patient is experiencing progressive confusion and memory deterioration. Which condition
mimics dementia that this patient should be tested for? - Ans-neurosyphilis A benign epidermal tumor
that is a well-demarcated, coin-like, pigmented lesion with a stuck on appearance - Ans-seborrheic
keratosis A bluish tint to the vagina and cervix due to increased vascularity during pregnancy - Ans-
Chadwick's sign A BMI of less than _____ is considered underweight - Ans-18.5A child presents with
erythematous papules and vesicles, that are weeping, oozing, and crusty. They are located all over the
forehead, wrists, elbows, and backs of knees. What is this most likely to be? - Ans-atopic dermatitis A
condition that presents with symptomatic limb ischemia upon exertion is termed: - Ans-atherosclerotic
peripheral arterial disease A depressed patient is started on an SSRI. When should another
antidepressant be tried if there is no response? - Ans-8-12 weeksA disorder that results in the
destruction of platelets due to an autoimmune response - Ans-idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpuraA
feeling of constantly needing to pass stool - Ans-tenesmusA palpable softening of the cervical isthmus
during pregnancy - Ans-Hegar's signA patient is experiencing a dull achy pain in the epigastric area with
eating. This type of pain is consistent with what? - Ans-a gastric ulcerA patient who is unable to touch his
left scapula with his right hand likely has what? - Ans-a rotator cuff tearA protruding abdominal mass
after bending over, lifting, or coughing, and is painful with coughing, is often what in adults? - Ans-
inguinal herniaA reduction in vision in one or both eyes causing loss of binocular vision - Ans-amblyopiaA
report of "knee locking" is a classic complaint of what? - Ans-a meniscal teara skin disorder that causes
the nose to enlarge and become red, bumpy, and bulbous - Ans-rhinophymaA softening of the skin at the
angles of the mouth which may be due to nutritional deficiency - Ans-angular cheilitisA stool specimen
that is positive for WBCs is a sign of what? - Ans-a viral or bacterial infectionA subtype of strabismus that
describes an inward turning of the eye - Ans-esotropiaA superficial dermatophyte/fungal infection of the
skin of the scalp, eyebrows, and eyelashes - Ans-tinea capitisA widened pulse pressure greater than or
equal to 60 in an older adult is a risk factor for what? - Ans-cardiovascular disease, stroke, renal
diseaseACEI induced coughs usually begin how soon after starting the medication? - Ans-within 2
weeksActinic keratosis is a precursor for what? - Ans-squamos cell carcinomaADHD is a risk factor for
both depression and what else? - Ans-substance abuseAdrenarche is the early presence of pubic hair in
girls aged __________ - Ans-5-8 years oldAge is the most common cause of presbycusis, but what other
conditions may play a role in quickening the onset of this? - Ans-white, infections, smoking, hypertenson,
diabetes, vascular disease, immune disorders, hormonal factorsAn abnormal growth of squamos
epithelium in the middle ear and mastoid - Ans-cholesteatomaAn acute viral illness that presents with a
burning retrosternal discomfort and a dry cough is suggestive of what? - Ans-tracheobronchitisAn
inability to extend the knee is a sign of what? - Ans-a partial or complete patellar tendon tearAn
, intervention being performed to prevent the occurrence of the same event happening again is an
example of ___________ prevention. Give an example. - Ans-secondary; taking a daily aspirin to prevent
another stroke after already having oneAngular cheilitis can be caused by what? - Ans-nutritional
deficiencyAre males or females more likely to commit suicide? - Ans-malesAre the sickling of RBCS in
sickle cell anemia reversible? - Ans-initially, yes they are reversible with oxygenation. But repeated
episodes cause the cells to become irreversibly sickled.Athletic amenorrhea increases one's risk of
developing what? - Ans-osteoporosis; this is because there is a loss of body fat and body fat is what
produces estrogen so estrogen levels declineAV nicking is most commonly seen on retinal exam of which
chronic condition? - Ans-hypertensionBacteria most commonly responsible for pyelonephritis - Ans-e
coliBacterial invasion of the renal parenchyma - Ans-pyelonephritisBeta blockers are contraindicated in
which cardiovascular condition? - Ans-variant (prinzmetal) angina bc they may induce coronary
vasospasm from unopposed alpha receptor activityBody lice are vectors for which diseases? - Ans-
epidemic typhus, trench fever, relapsing feverBody lice primarily live where? - Ans-on bedding and
clothing, not peopleBreath sounds heard over the periphery of the lung fields are what? - Ans-vesicular;
they are quiet and wispyC. trachomatis stands for what common type of bacteria infection? - Ans-
chlamydiaCan a pregnant woman be on levothyroxine during pregnancy? - Ans-yes, she should continue
it and have TSH checked monthly because she may need a higher dose as thyroid hormone needs
increase during pregnancyCan a pregnant woman get the MMR vaccine while pregnant? - Ans-yesCancer
in the bone marrow that results in skeletal destruction - Ans-multiple myelomaCells within the epidermis
that are primarily responsible for protecting the skin from UV rays in sunlight - Ans-melanocytesChildren
and teens present with depression most commonly how? - Ans-irritabilityChildren with complaints of
midbone pain should be worked for what MNM differential? - Ans-acute lymphocytic leukemiaChlamydia
passed from a mother to a newborn can result in which problems for the newborn? - Ans-conjunctivitis
and pneumoniaCOPD is often associated with what sequelae? - Ans-anxiety and
depressionCostochondritis occurs when there is inflammation of the cartilage where? - Ans-that
connects the ribs to the sternumDanazol, an androgen, has what potential side effects? - Ans-edema,
hirsutism, hair loss, vocal changesDescribe renal adaptation of the newborn - Ans-the kidneys are
structurally complete but physiologically immature. the infant is at increased risk of metabolic acidosis
due to the kidneys inability to concentrate urine and adapt to fluid and electrolyte stressDislocation of
the elbow joint caused by the sudden pull on the extended pronated forearm - Ans-nursemaid's
elbowDoes an increase or decrease in blood pH affect the rate and degree of sickling in sickle cell
anemia? - Ans-a decrease in blood pH increases the rateDoes Meniere's disease result in hearing loss? -
Ans-yes, gradual but progressive sensorineural hearing lossDoes the ulnar nerve innervate the pinky or
the thumb? - Ans-pinkyDuring the vaginal exam of a pregnant woman in her first trimester, an adnexal
mass with tenderness is palpated. This is consistent with what? - Ans-an ectopic pregnancyEpididymitis
with orchitis is commonly related to what? - Ans-genitourinary infectionsExcessive or prolonged
menstrual flow occurring at regular intervals - Ans-menorrhagiaFifth disease is spread via how? - Ans-
respiratory dropletsGestational diabetes screening occurs between what weeks gestation? - Ans-24-
48Group A strep pharyngitis can be accompanied by what symptoms other than the classic Centor
criteria? - Ans-abdominal pain, nausea, and vomitingGrowing pains usually occur when? - Ans-at
nighttimeHELLP syndrome in pregnancy is due to what? - Ans-endothelial dysfunctionHiatal hernias
cause what type of symptoms? - Ans-GERDHigher level functioning, such as using the telephone, doing
laundry, taking medicine, etc. are considered to be called what? - Ans-instrumental activities of daily
livingHIV produces cellular immunity deficiency by depleting what? - Ans-helper T cellsHow are scabies
