APPROACH 7TH EDITION /COMPLETE GUIDE
, Chapter 1. Principles of Primary Care of Older Adults
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MULTIPLE CHOICE F4
1. In 2010, the revised Standards and Scope of Gerontological Nursing Practice was publi
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shed.The nurse would use these standards to:
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a. promote the practice of gerontologic nursing within the acute care setting.
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b. define the concepts and dimensions of gerontologic nursing practice.
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c. elevate the practice of gerontologic nursing.F4 F4 F4 F4 F4
d. incorporate suggested interventions from others who practice gerontologic n
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ursing.ACCURATE ANSWER:-D 4
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Reasoning:-
>>>The current publishing of the Standards and Scope of Gerontological Nursing Practice in 20
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incorporates the input of gerontologic nursing attendants from across the United States. I
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t was not intended to promote gerontologic nursing practice within acute care settings, d
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efine concepts ordimensions of gerontologic nursing practice, or elevate the practice of g
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erontologic nursing. F4
DIFFICULT: Remembering (Knowledge) REF: msc: 2 OBJ: F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4
1-1TOPIC:N/A MSC: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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2. When attempting to minimize the effect of ageism on the practice of nursing older a
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dults, anursing attendant needs to first:
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a. recognize that nursing attendants must act as advocates for aging hospital clients.
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b. accept that this population represents a substantial portion of those requiring nursing car
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e.
c. self-reflect and formulate ones personal view of aging and the older hospital client.
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d. recognize ageism as a form of bigotry shared by many Ameri F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4
cans.ACCURATE ANSWER:-C
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Reasoning:->>>Ageism is an ever- F4 F4 F4
increasing prejudicial view of the effects of the aging process and of theolder
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population as a whole. With nursing attendants being members of a society holding suc
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h views, it is critical that the individual nursing attendant self-
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reflect on personal feelings and determine whether such feelings will affect the nursing c
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are that he or she provides to the aging hospital client. Acting as anadvocate is an impor
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tant nursing role in all settings. Simply accepting a fact does not help end ageism, nor d
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oes recognizing ageism as a form of bigotry.
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DIFFICULT: Applying (Application) REF: N/A OBJ: 1-9 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4
,TOPIC: Teaching-Learning MSC: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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3. When discussing factors that have helped to increase the number of healthy, independe
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nt olderAmericans, the nursing attendant includes the importance of:
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a. increased availability of in-home care services.
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b. government support of retired citizens.
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c. effective antibiotic therapies.
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d. the development of life-extending therapies.
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, ACCURATE ANSWER:-C F4
Reasoning:-
>>>The health and ultimate autonomy of older Americans has been positively impacted
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by the development of antibiotics, better sanitation, and vaccines. These public healthmea
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sures have been more instrumental in increasing the numbers of healthy, independent ol
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derAmericans than have in-home care services, government programs, or life-
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extending therapies.DIFFICULT: Remembering (Knowledge) REF: msc: 2 OBJ: 3-3
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TOPIC:Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: Health Promotion and Maintenance F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4
4. Based on current data, when presenting an older adults discharge teaching pl
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an, thenursing attendant includes the hospital clients:
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a. nonrelated caretaker. F4
b. paid nursing attendant.
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c. family member. F4
d. intuitional representati F4
ve.ACCURATE ANSWER:-C
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Reasoning:-
>>>Less than 4% of older adults live in a formal health care environment. The majority of the
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geriatric population lives at home or with family member
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s.DIFFICULT: Applying (Application) REF: N/A OBJ: 3-3
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TOPIC:Nursing Process: Planning MSC: Safe and Effective Care Environment F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4 F4
5. The nursing attendant planning care for an older adult who has recently been diag
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nosed with rheumatoid arthritis views the priority criterion for continued independenc
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e to be the hospital clients:
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a. age.
b. financial status. F4
c. gender.
d. functional statu F4
s.ACCURATE ANSWER:-D
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Reasoning:-
>>>Maintaining the functional status of older adults may avert the onset of physical frailty and
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cognitive impairment, two conditions that increase the likelihood of institutionalizati
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on.DIFFICULT: Remembering (Knowledge) REF: msc: 8 OBJ: 1-6
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TOPIC: Nursing Process: Planning MSC: Physiologic Integrity
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6. A nursing attendant working with the older adult population is most likely to asse
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ss a need for afinancial social services referral for a(n):
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