,Medo C
,Medo C
, Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology 5th EditionTest Bank
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Chapter 1 Concepts of Health and Disease
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1. Atoanointernationalonursingrrconference,omanyodiscussionsoandobreakoutosessionsofocusedo
onotheoWorldoHealthoOrganizationo(WHO)oviewsoonohealth.oOfotheofollowingocommento so
madeobyonursesoduringoaodiscussionosession,owhichostatementsowouldobeoconsideredoaro go
odorepresentationoofotheoWHOodefinition?oSelectoallothatoapply.
A) Interestsoinokeepingotheoelderlyopopulationoengagedoinosuchoactivitiesoasobookor
eviewsoandowordogamesoduringosocialotime
B) Increaseoinotheonumberoofochairoaerobicsoclassesoprovidedoinotheoskilledocareof
acilities
C) Interventionsogearedotowardokeepingotheoelderlyopopulationodiagnosedowithodiabeot
esomellitusounderotightobloodoglucoseocontrolobyoprovidingoin-
homeocookingoclasses
D) Providingrrtransportationofororenalodialysisopatientsotooandofromotheirohemodialysiso
sessions
E) Providingrrhandwashingoteachingosessionsotooaogroupoofoyoungochildreno
Ans:oA,oB,oC,oE
Feedback:
TheoWHOodefinitionoofohealthoisodefinedoaso―aostateoofocompleteophysical,omental,oandoso
cialowell-
beingoandonotomerelyotheoabsenceoofodiseaseoandoinfirmity.‖oEngagingoinobookoreviewsofac
ilitatesomentaloandosocialowell-being;ochairoaerobicsohelpsofacilitateophysicalowell-
obeing; oandoassistingowithotightocontroloofodiabetesohelpsowithofacilitatingrr physicalowell-
obeingoevenothoughotheopersonohasoaochronicodisease.oHandwashingoisovital oinotheoprevent oi
onoofodiseaseoandospreadoofogerms.
2. Aocommunityohealthonurseoisoteachingoaogroupooforecentograduatesoaboutotheolargeovar
ietyoofofactorsothatoinfluenceoanoindividual'sohealthoorolackothereof.oTheonurseoisoreferr
ingotootherrHealthyoPeopleo2020oreportofromotheoU.S.oDepartmentoofoHealthoanodoHum
anoServicesoasoaoteachingoexample.oOfotheofollowingoaspectsodiscussed,owhicohowould
obeoconsideredoaodeterminantoofohealthothatoisooutsideotheofocusoofothisorepo ort?
A) TheoclientohasoaodiverseobackgroundobyobeingoofoAsianoandoNativeoAmericanodoe
scentoandopracticesovariousoalternativeotherapiesotoominimizeoeffectsoofostress.
B) Theoclientohasoaofamilyohistoryoofocardiovascularodiseaseorelatedotoohypercoh
olesterolemiaoandoremainsononcompliantowithotheotreatmentoregime.
C) Theoclientohasoaogoodocareerowithoexceptionalopreventativeohealthocarerrbenefits.
D) Theoclientolivesoinoanoaffluent,oclean,osuburbanocommunityowithoaccessotoomanyo
healthocareofacilities.
Ans:o B
Feedback:
InoHealthyoPeopleo2020,otheofocusoisotoopromoteogoodohealthotooallo(suchoasousingoalteronat
iveotherapiesotoominimizeoeffectsoofostress);oachievingohealthoequityoandopromotingrrhoealt
hoforoallo(whichoincludesohavingogoodohealthocareobenefits);oandopromotingogoodoheoaltho(
whichrrincludesolivingoinoaocleanocommunityowithogoodoaccessotoohealthocare).oAoclioent'son
oncomplianceowithotreatmentsotoocontrolohighocholesterololevelsowithinotheopreseonceoofoao
familyohistoryoofoCVodiseaseodoesonotomeetotheo―attainingolivesofreeoofoprevena