Human Growth and Development Study Guide
– WGU Exam Questions And Answers Latest
2025
Multidirectional -
correct answer ✅Some dimensions expand and others shrink
Multidimensional -
correct answer ✅Has biological, cognitive, and socioemotional
dimensions
Plastic -
correct answer ✅The capacity for change
Lifelong -
correct answer ✅Early adulthood is not the endpoint of
development; no age period dominates development
Multidisciplinary -
correct answer ✅Various areas of study have an interest in the
field of development through the life span
Contextual -
correct answer ✅All development occurs within a context, or
setting (social, cultural, and historic factors)
,Human Growth and Development Study Guide
– WGU Exam Questions And Answers Latest
2025
Nature -
correct answer ✅Nature refers to an organism's biological
inheritance.
Nature Example -
correct answer ✅We walk before we talk, speak one word before
two words, grow rapidly in infancy and less so in early childhood,
experience a rush of sex hormones in puberty, reach the peak of
our physical strength in late adolescence and early adulthood, and
then physically decline.
Nurture -
correct answer ✅Nurture refers to an organism's environmental
experiences
Nurture Example -
correct answer ✅Experiences run the gamut from the individual's
biological environment (nutrition, medical care, drugs, and physical
accidents) to the social environment (family, peers, schools,
community, media, and culture)
,Human Growth and Development Study Guide
– WGU Exam Questions And Answers Latest
2025
Continuity -
correct answer ✅focuses on the degree to which the development
involves a gradual, cumulative change
continuity example -
correct answer ✅An oak grows from a seedling to a giant oak, it
becomes more of an oak - its development is continuous
discontinuity -
correct answer ✅focuses on the degree to which development
involves distinct stages
Discontinuity example -
correct answer ✅as an insect grows from a caterpillar to a
chrysalis to a butterfly, it passes through a sequence of stages in
which change is qualitative rather than quantitatively different.
Similarly, at some point a child moves from not being able to think
abstractlyl about the world to being able to do so.
Stability -
correct answer ✅Debate about whether we become older
renditions of our early experience
, Human Growth and Development Study Guide
– WGU Exam Questions And Answers Latest
2025
Stability Example -
correct answer ✅Many argue that if an individual is shy
throughout life, this stability is due to heredity and possibly early
experiences in which the infant or young child encountered
considerable stress when interacting with people
Change -
correct answer ✅We develop into someone different from who we
were at an earlier point in development
Change example -
correct answer ✅Developmentalists who emphasize change take
the more optimistic view that later experiences can produce
change. Recall that in the life-span perspective, plasticity, the
potential for change, exists throughout the life span.
Freud's Theories -
correct answer ✅Freud believed that people's problems were the
result of experiences early in life. He thought that as children grow
up, their focus on pleasure and sexual impulses shifts from the
mouth to the anus and eventually to the genitals. As a result, we go
– WGU Exam Questions And Answers Latest
2025
Multidirectional -
correct answer ✅Some dimensions expand and others shrink
Multidimensional -
correct answer ✅Has biological, cognitive, and socioemotional
dimensions
Plastic -
correct answer ✅The capacity for change
Lifelong -
correct answer ✅Early adulthood is not the endpoint of
development; no age period dominates development
Multidisciplinary -
correct answer ✅Various areas of study have an interest in the
field of development through the life span
Contextual -
correct answer ✅All development occurs within a context, or
setting (social, cultural, and historic factors)
,Human Growth and Development Study Guide
– WGU Exam Questions And Answers Latest
2025
Nature -
correct answer ✅Nature refers to an organism's biological
inheritance.
Nature Example -
correct answer ✅We walk before we talk, speak one word before
two words, grow rapidly in infancy and less so in early childhood,
experience a rush of sex hormones in puberty, reach the peak of
our physical strength in late adolescence and early adulthood, and
then physically decline.
Nurture -
correct answer ✅Nurture refers to an organism's environmental
experiences
Nurture Example -
correct answer ✅Experiences run the gamut from the individual's
biological environment (nutrition, medical care, drugs, and physical
accidents) to the social environment (family, peers, schools,
community, media, and culture)
,Human Growth and Development Study Guide
– WGU Exam Questions And Answers Latest
2025
Continuity -
correct answer ✅focuses on the degree to which the development
involves a gradual, cumulative change
continuity example -
correct answer ✅An oak grows from a seedling to a giant oak, it
becomes more of an oak - its development is continuous
discontinuity -
correct answer ✅focuses on the degree to which development
involves distinct stages
Discontinuity example -
correct answer ✅as an insect grows from a caterpillar to a
chrysalis to a butterfly, it passes through a sequence of stages in
which change is qualitative rather than quantitatively different.
Similarly, at some point a child moves from not being able to think
abstractlyl about the world to being able to do so.
Stability -
correct answer ✅Debate about whether we become older
renditions of our early experience
, Human Growth and Development Study Guide
– WGU Exam Questions And Answers Latest
2025
Stability Example -
correct answer ✅Many argue that if an individual is shy
throughout life, this stability is due to heredity and possibly early
experiences in which the infant or young child encountered
considerable stress when interacting with people
Change -
correct answer ✅We develop into someone different from who we
were at an earlier point in development
Change example -
correct answer ✅Developmentalists who emphasize change take
the more optimistic view that later experiences can produce
change. Recall that in the life-span perspective, plasticity, the
potential for change, exists throughout the life span.
Freud's Theories -
correct answer ✅Freud believed that people's problems were the
result of experiences early in life. He thought that as children grow
up, their focus on pleasure and sexual impulses shifts from the
mouth to the anus and eventually to the genitals. As a result, we go
