EPPP Bio - Brain Regions + Disorders
Questions And Answers 100% Correct
parasympathetic nervous system conserves energy
slow HR/BP/breath, inc digest
part of ANS
central nervous system brain + spinal cord
spinal cord divisions cervical - neck
thoracic - chest
lumbar - back
sacral - lower
types of paralysis quad - full
para - legs only
paresis - incomplete (weakness, keep reflexes)
paralysis is for area below the damage
brain divisions cerebrum
- cortex (hemis --> lobes)
,-subcortex (corpus callosum, limbic, basal ganglia)
cerebellum
brain stem (pons, medulla, reticular formation)
cerebral cortex outside surface of brain (rind of orange)
gyri folds
sulci grooves (separates the lobes)
left hemisphere Language (dominant)
Logic
motor
damage --> As: aphasia, agraphia, anomia, apraxia
right hemisphere emotion
arts
perception
damage --> visual/perceptual (agnosia - not knowing) or emotional
, frontal lobes prefrontal - personality and exec fxn
premotor - planning movement
motor - instigating movement
Broca's area (muscles that control speech)
damage --> TBI, stroke, tumor --> personality, paralysis, exec fxn, expression of language (B's)
parietal lobes sensory areas
touch
attention
spatial
overlearned skills
damage --> stroke --> the As, awareness, coordination, Gerstmann's
temporal lobes by the TEMPLES, above our ears which HEAR TEMPOS
auditory
memory
emotion
Wernicke's area (language comprehension)
Questions And Answers 100% Correct
parasympathetic nervous system conserves energy
slow HR/BP/breath, inc digest
part of ANS
central nervous system brain + spinal cord
spinal cord divisions cervical - neck
thoracic - chest
lumbar - back
sacral - lower
types of paralysis quad - full
para - legs only
paresis - incomplete (weakness, keep reflexes)
paralysis is for area below the damage
brain divisions cerebrum
- cortex (hemis --> lobes)
,-subcortex (corpus callosum, limbic, basal ganglia)
cerebellum
brain stem (pons, medulla, reticular formation)
cerebral cortex outside surface of brain (rind of orange)
gyri folds
sulci grooves (separates the lobes)
left hemisphere Language (dominant)
Logic
motor
damage --> As: aphasia, agraphia, anomia, apraxia
right hemisphere emotion
arts
perception
damage --> visual/perceptual (agnosia - not knowing) or emotional
, frontal lobes prefrontal - personality and exec fxn
premotor - planning movement
motor - instigating movement
Broca's area (muscles that control speech)
damage --> TBI, stroke, tumor --> personality, paralysis, exec fxn, expression of language (B's)
parietal lobes sensory areas
touch
attention
spatial
overlearned skills
damage --> stroke --> the As, awareness, coordination, Gerstmann's
temporal lobes by the TEMPLES, above our ears which HEAR TEMPOS
auditory
memory
emotion
Wernicke's area (language comprehension)
