Approach 2nd Edition McKinley
Chapter 02 - Atoms, Ions, and Molecules
Chapter 02
Atoms, Ions, and Molecules
Fill in the Blank Questions
1. Anything that has mass and occupies space is considered to be ________.
matter
Bloom's Level: 1. Remember
HAPS Objective: C01.01a With respect to the structure of an atom: Describe the charge, mass, and relative location of electrons, protons
and neutrons.
HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules.
Learning Objective: 02.01.01 Define matter, and list its three forms.
Section: 02.01
Topic: Atoms and molecules
Multiple Choice Questions
2.
The three forms of matter are
A. air, water, and solids.
B. solids, liquids, and gases.
C. blood, bone, and air.
D. vapor, water, and solid.
Bloom's Level: 1. Remember
HAPS Objective: C01.01a With respect to the structure of an atom: Describe the charge, mass, and relative location of electrons, protons
and neutrons.
HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules.
Learning Objective: 02.01.01 Define matter, and list its three forms.
Section: 02.01
Topic: Atoms and molecules
2-1
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Approach 2nd Edition McKinley Approach 2nd Edition McKinley
Chapter 02 - Atoms, Ions, and Molecules Chapter 02 - Atoms, Ions, and Molecules
3. Which of the following has the smallest mass? 6. An element's atomic number is determined by the number of __________ in one atom of
A. An electron that element.
B. An atomic nucleus A. protons
C. A proton B. nuclei
D. A neutron C. electrons
D. neutrons
E. atomic mass units
Bloom's Level: 2. Understand
HAPS Objective: C01.01a With respect to the structure of an atom: Describe the charge, mass, and relative location of electrons, protons
and neutrons.
HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules. Bloom's Level: 1. Remember
Learning Objective: 02.01.02 Describe and differentiate among the subatomic particles that compose atoms. HAPS Objective: C01.01d With respect to the structure of an atom: Distinguish among the terms atomic number, mass number and atomic
Section: 02.01 weight.
Topic: Atoms and molecules HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules.
Learning Objective: 02.01.03 Explain the arrangement of elements in the periodic table based on atomic number.
Section: 02.01
Topic: Atoms and molecules
True / False Questions
7.
4. An atomic nucleus consists of protons and neutrons and is positively charged.
TRUE Within the periodic table, elements are organized consecutively by
A. atomic mass within columns.
Bloom's Level: 1. Remember B. atomic mass within rows.
HAPS Objective: C01.01a With respect to the structure of an atom: Describe the charge, mass, and relative location of electrons, protons
and neutrons. C. atomic number within columns.
HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules. D. atomic number within rows.
Learning Objective: 02.01.02 Describe and differentiate among the subatomic particles that compose atoms.
Section: 02.01
Topic: Atoms and molecules
Bloom's Level: 1. Remember
HAPS Objective: C01.01d With respect to the structure of an atom: Distinguish among the terms atomic number, mass number and atomic
weight.
HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules.
Multiple Choice Questions Learning Objective: 02.01.03 Explain the arrangement of elements in the periodic table based on atomic number.
Section: 02.01
Topic: Atoms and molecules
5. Which of the following statements accurately describes electrons?
A. They are found inside the nucleus and have a positive charge.
B. They are in orbitals outside the nucleus and have a positive charge.
C. They are found inside the nucleus and have a negative charge.
D. They are in orbitals outside the nucleus and have a negative charge.
Bloom's Level: 1. Remember
HAPS Objective: C01.01a With respect to the structure of an atom: Describe the charge, mass, and relative location of electrons, protons
and neutrons.
HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules.
Learning Objective: 02.01.02 Describe and differentiate among the subatomic particles that compose atoms.
Section: 02.01
Topic: Atoms and molecules
2-2 2-3
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Approach 2nd Edition McKinley Approach 2nd Edition McKinley
Chapter 02 - Atoms, Ions, and Molecules Chapter 02 - Atoms, Ions, and Molecules
8. 10. Explain how the structure of an oxygen atom with an atomic mass of sixteen would be
diagrammed. Include the number of subatomic particles in each part of the atom.
The number of neutrons in an atom can be determined by
The nucleus would consist of eight protons and eight neutrons. There would be two electron
shells; the innermost would contain two electrons and the outer one would hold six.
A. subtracting the atomic number from the atomic mass.
B. subtracting the atomic mass from the atomic number.
C. adding the atomic mass to the atomic number.
D. adding the number of protons to the number of electrons. Bloom's Level: 3. Apply
HAPS Objective: C01.01a With respect to the structure of an atom: Describe the charge, mass, and relative location of electrons, protons
E. adding the number of protons to the atomic number. and neutrons.
HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules.
Learning Objective: 02.01.04 Diagram the structure of an atom.
Bloom's Level: 2. Understand Section: 02.01
HAPS Objective: C01.01d With respect to the structure of an atom: Distinguish among the terms atomic number, mass number and atomic Topic: Atoms and molecules
weight.
HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules.
Learning Objective: 02.01.03 Explain the arrangement of elements in the periodic table based on atomic number.
Section: 02.01
Topic: Atoms and molecules
Multiple Choice Questions
9. When diagramming an atom, the innermost shell is filled with ______ electrons. 11. When diagramming an atom, how many electrons can fit in each of the shells beyond the
A. two innermost shell?
B. six A. Two
C. eight B. Six
D. ten C. Eight
D. Ten
Bloom's Level: 1. Remember
HAPS Objective: C01.01b With respect to the structure of an atom: Relate the number of electrons in an electron shell to an atom’s chemical Bloom's Level: 1. Remember
stability and its ability to form chemical bonds. HAPS Objective: C01.01b With respect to the structure of an atom: Relate the number of electrons in an electron shell to an atom’s chemical
HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules. stability and its ability to form chemical bonds.
Learning Objective: 02.01.04 Diagram the structure of an atom. HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules.
Section: 02.01 Learning Objective: 02.01.04 Diagram the structure of an atom.
Topic: Atoms and molecules Section: 02.01
Topic: Atoms and molecules
Short Answer Questions
2-4 2-5
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Approach 2nd Edition McKinley Approach 2nd Edition McKinley
Chapter 02 - Atoms, Ions, and Molecules Chapter 02 - Atoms, Ions, and Molecules
12. 14. Two atoms that have the same chemical characteristics but different atomic masses are
considered __________.
Two atoms that differ only in the number of neutrons they contain are known as isotopes or
isotope
A. anions.
B. isomers.
Bloom's Level: 1. Remember
C. isotopes. HAPS Objective: C01.01c With respect to the structure of an atom: Explain how ions and isotopes are produced by changing the relative
D. ions. number of specific subatomic particles.
HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules.
Learning Objective: 02.01.05 Describe an isotope.
Bloom's Level: 1. Remember Section: 02.01
HAPS Objective: C01.01c With respect to the structure of an atom: Explain how ions and isotopes are produced by changing the relative Topic: Atoms and molecules
number of specific subatomic particles.
HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules.
Learning Objective: 02.01.05 Describe an isotope.
Section: 02.01 Multiple Choice Questions
Topic: Atoms and molecules
15.
True / False Questions
Radioisotopes contain
13. All isotopes of a given element have the same atomic mass.
FALSE A. an insufficient number of neutrons.
B. an insufficient number of electrons.
C. an insufficient number of protons.
Bloom's Level: 1. Remember D. an excess of protons.
HAPS Objective: C01.01c With respect to the structure of an atom: Explain how ions and isotopes are produced by changing the relative E. an excess of neutrons.
number of specific subatomic particles.
HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules.
Learning Objective: 02.01.05 Describe an isotope.
Bloom's Level: 1. Remember
Section: 02.01
HAPS Objective: C01.02 Compare and contrast the terms ions, electrolytes, free radicals, isotopes and radioisotopes.
Topic: Atoms and molecules
HAPS Topic: Module C01 Atoms & molecules.
Learning Objective: 02.01.06 Explain how radioisotopes differ from other types of isotopes.
Section: 02.01
Topic: Atoms and molecules
Fill in the Blank Questions
True / False Questions
2-6 2-7
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McGraw-Hill Education. McGraw-Hill Education.
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