2025|| STUDY QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED & WELL
DETAILED SOLUTIONS|| LATEST|| ALREADY RATED A+
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................ 1
CAUSES AND RISK FACTORS ......................................................................................................................... 8
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS ............................................................................................................................. 13
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTS ............................................................................................................................... 17
NURSING INTERVENTIONS AND MANAGEMENT ...................................................................................... 21
COMPARISON WITH OTHER TYPES OF HYPERTENSION DURING PREGNANCY ........................................ 26
OUTCOMES AND PROGNOSIS .................................................................................................................... 33
MORE QUESTIONS ON THIS TOPIC ............................................................................................................ 37
INTRODUCTION
Question 1 :
A Nurse Is Caring For A Client Who Is Diagnosed With Gestational Hypertension At 28 Weeks
Of Gestation.
Which Of The Following Findings Should Alert The Nurse To The Possibility Of
Preeclampsia? (Select All That Apply.).
A. Headache
B. Proteinuria
C. Epigastric Pain
D. Polyuria
E. Hyperreflexia
Explanation
The Correct Answer Is Choice A, B, C And E.These Are All Possible Symptoms Of Preeclampsia, A
Condition That Can Occur In The Second Half Of Pregnancy And Cause High Blood Pressure,
Proteinuria And Organ Damage.
Preeclampsia Can Be Dangerous For Both The Mother And The Baby If Not Treated Promptly.
Choice D Is Wrong Because Polyuria (Increased Urination) Is Not A Symptom Of Preeclampsia.In
Fact, Some Women With Preeclampsia May Have Reduced Urine Output Due To Kidney Damage.
, Normal Ranges For Blood Pressure During Pregnancy Are Below 140/90 Mmhg.Normal Ranges For
Protein In Urine Are Below 300 Mg Per 24 Hours.Normal Ranges For Reflexes Are 1+ To 2+ On A
Scale Of 0 To 4.
Question 2 :
These Are All Possible Symptoms Of Preeclampsia, A Condition That Can Occur In The
Second Half Of Pregnancy And Cause High Blood Pressure, Proteinuria And Organ Damage.
Preeclampsia Can Be Dangerous For Both The Mother And The Baby If Not Treated
Promptly.
A. Hemoglobin 12 G/Dl
B. Platelets 80,000/Mm3
C. Ast 15 U/L
D. Ldh 90 U/L.
Explanation
The Correct Answer Is Choice B. Platelets 80,000/Mm3.This Is Because Hellp Syndrome Is A
Severe Form Of Preeclampsia Characterized Byhemolysis,Elevated Liver Enzymes, Andlow
Platelets.Platelets Are Blood Cells That Help With Clotting, And A Normal Range Is 150,000 To
450,000/Mm3.A Low Platelet Count (<100,000/Mm3) Indicates A Risk Of Bleeding And Organ
Damage.
Choice A Is Wrong Because Hemoglobin 12 G/Dl Is Within The Normal Range For Pregnant
Women (11 To 16 G/Dl).Hemoglobin Is A Protein In Red Blood Cells That Carries Oxygen, And
Hemolysis Is The Breakdown Of Red Blood Cells.
Choice C Is Wrong Because Ast 15 U/L Is Within The Normal Range For Women (10 To 35
U/L).Ast Is A Liver Enzyme That Indicates Liver Function, And Elevated Liver Enzymes (>70 U/L)
Indicate Liver Damage.
Choice D Is Wrong Because Ldh 90 U/L Is Within The Normal Range For Women (85 To 225
U/L).Ldh Is Another Liver Enzyme That Indicates Liver Function, And Elevated Ldh (>600 U/L)
Indicates Liver Damage.