1. What does the term "confidentiality" mean in the context of school
counseling?
A. The counselor can share all student information with school
administrators
B. Student information shared in counseling sessions is kept private
unless there is a risk of harm
C. Counselors must inform students about their grades during each
session
D. All discussions with students must be shared with their parents
Answer: b) Student information shared in counseling sessions is kept
private unless there is a risk of harm
Rationale: Confidentiality ensures that students' personal information
remains private, with exceptions made only when the student is at risk
of harm.
2. What is the key difference between individual and group counseling?
A. Group counseling involves a single person, whereas individual
counseling involves a group.
B. Individual counseling focuses on personal issues, while group
counseling addresses family dynamics.
C. Group counseling involves multiple clients discussing shared issues,
while individual counseling focuses on a single client.
D. Individual counseling is free, while group counseling requires a fee.
Answer: c) Group counseling involves multiple clients discussing
shared issues, while individual counseling focuses on a single client.
,Rationale: In individual counseling, the counselor works one-on-one
with the student, while group counseling involves multiple students
who share similar concerns or challenges, guided by the counselor.
3. Which of the following is the primary role of a school counselor?
A. To teach academic subjects
B. To manage school administration
C. To provide guidance and support to students
D. To discipline students
Answer: c) To provide guidance and support to students
Rationale: The primary role of a school counselor is to provide
academic, career, and personal counseling to students, helping them
navigate challenges and plan for the future.
4. What is the purpose of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy
Act (FERPA)?
A. To regulate school disciplinary actions
B. To ensure that students’ educational records are kept confidential
C. To provide funding for school counseling programs
D. To mandate career counseling for high school students
Answer: b) To ensure that students’ educational records are kept
confidential
Rationale: FERPA is a federal law that protects the privacy of student
educational records and governs who can access these records.
, 5. What is a key characteristic of a comprehensive school counseling
program?
A. It focuses solely on academic achievement.
B. It includes a wide range of services addressing the academic, career,
and personal/social development of all students.
C. It is available only to students with disabilities.
D. It offers individual counseling exclusively for high school students.
Answer: b) It includes a wide range of services addressing the
academic, career, and personal/social development of all students.
Rationale: A comprehensive school counseling program supports all
students, addressing various aspects of their development, including
academic success, personal growth, and career planning.
6. Which of the following is an example of a developmental milestone
for children in elementary school?
A. Establishing a strong sense of self-identity
B. Developing the ability to manage emotions and form peer
relationships
C. Mastering abstract thinking
D. Developing the ability to plan for the future
7. What is an Individualized Education Program (IEP)?
A. A student’s personal career plan
B. A behavioral modification plan for students with disabilities
C. A plan outlining the accommodations and services for students with
disabilities
counseling?
A. The counselor can share all student information with school
administrators
B. Student information shared in counseling sessions is kept private
unless there is a risk of harm
C. Counselors must inform students about their grades during each
session
D. All discussions with students must be shared with their parents
Answer: b) Student information shared in counseling sessions is kept
private unless there is a risk of harm
Rationale: Confidentiality ensures that students' personal information
remains private, with exceptions made only when the student is at risk
of harm.
2. What is the key difference between individual and group counseling?
A. Group counseling involves a single person, whereas individual
counseling involves a group.
B. Individual counseling focuses on personal issues, while group
counseling addresses family dynamics.
C. Group counseling involves multiple clients discussing shared issues,
while individual counseling focuses on a single client.
D. Individual counseling is free, while group counseling requires a fee.
Answer: c) Group counseling involves multiple clients discussing
shared issues, while individual counseling focuses on a single client.
,Rationale: In individual counseling, the counselor works one-on-one
with the student, while group counseling involves multiple students
who share similar concerns or challenges, guided by the counselor.
3. Which of the following is the primary role of a school counselor?
A. To teach academic subjects
B. To manage school administration
C. To provide guidance and support to students
D. To discipline students
Answer: c) To provide guidance and support to students
Rationale: The primary role of a school counselor is to provide
academic, career, and personal counseling to students, helping them
navigate challenges and plan for the future.
4. What is the purpose of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy
Act (FERPA)?
A. To regulate school disciplinary actions
B. To ensure that students’ educational records are kept confidential
C. To provide funding for school counseling programs
D. To mandate career counseling for high school students
Answer: b) To ensure that students’ educational records are kept
confidential
Rationale: FERPA is a federal law that protects the privacy of student
educational records and governs who can access these records.
, 5. What is a key characteristic of a comprehensive school counseling
program?
A. It focuses solely on academic achievement.
B. It includes a wide range of services addressing the academic, career,
and personal/social development of all students.
C. It is available only to students with disabilities.
D. It offers individual counseling exclusively for high school students.
Answer: b) It includes a wide range of services addressing the
academic, career, and personal/social development of all students.
Rationale: A comprehensive school counseling program supports all
students, addressing various aspects of their development, including
academic success, personal growth, and career planning.
6. Which of the following is an example of a developmental milestone
for children in elementary school?
A. Establishing a strong sense of self-identity
B. Developing the ability to manage emotions and form peer
relationships
C. Mastering abstract thinking
D. Developing the ability to plan for the future
7. What is an Individualized Education Program (IEP)?
A. A student’s personal career plan
B. A behavioral modification plan for students with disabilities
C. A plan outlining the accommodations and services for students with
disabilities
