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Phlebotomy NHCO NM Questions and Answers

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Exam of 13 pages for the course NHCO Phlebotomy at NHCO Phlebotomy (Phlebotomy NHCO NM)

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Phlebotomy NHCO NM

What was the concept behind bloodletting - answer To rid the body of excess fluids

What is the primary role and responsibility of a phlebotomist? - answer Obtain blood
specimens by venipuncture or capillary techniques

What does HIPAA stand for? - answer Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Act

When you participate as both the sender and the reciever, you create an effective — -
answer Communication Loop

Ethical behavior entails conforming to a standard of right and wrong to avoid — -
answer Harming the patient

Of the types of OSHA Compliance inspections, which one is conducted on randomly
chosen workplaces determined to be engaged in particularly hazardous work types? -
answer programmed inspection

Duplicate tests should be drawn individually because results might be going to different
doctors - answerFalse

The larger the number of gauge size means the needle is thicker and longer -
answerFalse

Verbal verification for ID from the patient is good enough to proceed with the
venipuncture - answerFalse

Hemostasis is the process by which... - answerBlood vessels repair after injury

PHI - answerprotected health information

TJC - answerThe Joint Commision

CLSI - answerClinical and Laboratory Standards Institute

OSHA - answerOccupational Safety and Health Administration

The Complaint Inspection - answeremployee filed

, The Fatality or Accidents Inspection - answeroccurs after OSHA receives notice from
the employer of a workplace fatality or accident resulting in 3 or more employees'
hospitalizations.

The Programmed Inspection - answeran inspection conducted of randomly chosen
workplaces determined to be engaged in particularly hazardous types of work according
to their standard industry classification codes

The Imminent Danger Inspection - answeroccurs when OSHA receives a report that a
condition of imminent danger exists at a workplace
*least common type of inspection

NSPA - answerNeedlestick Safety and Prevention Act

HBV - answerhepatitis B virus

Vascular Phase - answerInjury to a blood vessel causes it to constrict slowing the flow
of blood

Platelet Phase - answerInjury to the endothelial lining causes platelets to adhere to it.
Additional platelets stick to the site finally forming a temporary platelet plug in the
process called "aggregation."

Coagulation Phase - answerThis involves a cascade of interactions of coagulation
factors that converts the temporary platelet plug to a stable fibrin clot. The coagulation
cascade involves an intrinsic system and extrinsic system, which ultimately come
together in a common pathway.

Fibronylysis - answerthe breakdown and removal of the clot

POCT - answerPoint of care testing

Plasma - answerthe liquid portion of unclotted blood still containing clotting factors

Serum - answerliquid portion of the blood that remains after clotting

Blood Cultures - answerAdditive : Nutrient Broth
Lab: Microbiology
Common Tests: Aerobic and Anaerobic cultures

clear top tube - answerdiscard tube

Light Blue Tube - answerAdditive: Sodium Citrate
Lab: Coagulation
Tests: PT, PTT, aPTT
Yields: Plasma

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