PHIL 1301 Midterm Exam Review 2025 A+

PHIL 1301 Midterm Exam Review 2025 A+ 1. In the context of the Euthyphro problem, which statement best captures the philosophical dilemma regarding the nature of piety and its relationship to the divine? Piety is an arbitrary designation based solely on divine preference. Piety exists independently of the divine and is recognized by God. God's love for piety is contingent upon its inherent qualities. Piety is defined by God's love, making it subjective. 2. In what way does Plato's tripartite soul model reflect the organization of a just society? It illustrates that each class in society corresponds to a part of the soul, ensuring harmony and justice. It suggests that the soul's desires should dominate the governance of the city. It emphasizes that the rational part of the soul should be ignored in favor of emotional responses. It indicates that the physical needs of the body are the primary concern of a just society. 3. In Plato's philosophy, how does the virtue of wisdom, linked to reason, influence the leadership of a just city? It allows leaders to make decisions based solely on popular opinion. It enables leaders to understand the Forms and govern based on true knowledge. It encourages leaders to prioritize their personal interests over the common good. It restricts leaders from engaging with the citizens to maintain authority. 4.