TestbanK For Criminal Behavior A Psychological Approach 11e(Bartol)

Testbank For Criminal Behavior A Psychological
k k k k k k




Approach 11e (Bartol)
k k

, Testbank
CriminalkBehavior:kAkPsychologicalkApproach,k11ek(Bartol)kCha
pterk1k IntroductionktokCriminalkBehavior

1.1 Multiple-ChoicekQuestions

1) Criminalkbehaviorkiskbestkdefinedkas
A) antisocialkbehavior.
B) deviantkbehavior.
C) ankintentionalkactkinkviolationkofkakcriminalkcode.
D) akfailurektokimpedekthekcriminalkprocess.k
Answer:k C
PagekRef:k2
Objective:kDefinekcriminalkbehaviorkandkjuvenilekdelinquencykLeve
l:k Basic

2) Thekendkresultkofkaktheorykthatkisknotkverifiedkis
A) justification.
B) falsification.
C) clarification.
D) subjugation.
kAnswer:kBkPag

ekRef:k6
Objective:kIdentifykthekdifferentkperspectiveskofkhumanknaturekthatkunderliekthektheoreticalkdevelopm
entkandkresearchkofkcriminalkbehavior
Level:k Intermediate

3) WhichkpiecekofkdatakwouldkbekincludedkinkthekUCR?
A) Akreportedkrobberykwithknokarrest
B) Akreportedkforgerykwithknokarrest
C) Akreportedksimplekassaultkwithknokarrest
D) Akreportedkstatutorykrapekwithknokarrestk
Answer:k A
PagekRef:k36
Objective:kIntroducekthekreaderktokthekvariouskmeasurementskofkcriminalkandkdelinquentkbehaviork
Level:k Difficult

4) Allkofkthekfollowingkarekconsistentkwithkthekdevelopmentalkapproachktokthekstudykofkcrimeke
xcept
A) examiningkfactorskthatkplacekakchildkatkriskkofkengagingkinkseriouskdelinquency.
B) identifyingkthekagekofkonsetkofkantisocialkbehavior.
C) searchingkforkprotectivekfactorskinkakchild'sklife.

110

,D) obtainingkakchild'skIQkscorekaskhekorkshekenterskadolescence.k
Answer:k D
PagekRef:k13
Objective:kPointkoutkthatkthekstudykofkcriminalkbehaviorkandkdelinquency,kfromkakpsychologicalkper
spective,khaskshiftedkfromkakpersonalityktowardkakmorekcognitivekandkdevelopmentalkfocuskLevel:k
Intermediate

5) Accordingktokthekauthors,kourkinabilityktokpreventkcrimekisklargelykduektokthe
A) decliningkinterestkinkthekfieldkofkcriminology.
B) lackkofkavailablekresearchkfunding.
C) complexitykofkthekissue.
D) difficultykinkdefiningkrelevantkterms.k
Answer:k C
PagekRef:k3
Objective:kDefinekcriminalkbehaviorkandkjuvenilekdelinquencykLeve
l:k Intermediate

6) Afterkhearingkthatkherkneighbors'khomekwaskburglarized,kDeektoldkherkco-
workerkthatkherkneighborskwerekaskingkforkthekburglarykbecausektheykneverklockedktheirkdoorskan
dkdidn'tkhavekaksecurityksystem.kDee'skstatementskreflectkthe
A) fairnesskdoctrine.
B) self-fulfillingk prophecy.
C) cognitionkdistortion.
D) just-
worldkhypothesis.kAnswe
r:k D
PagekRef:k5
Objective:kIdentifykthekdifferentkperspectiveskofkhumanknaturekthatkunderliekthektheoreticalkdevelopm
entkandkresearchkofkcriminalkbehavior
Level:k Difficult

7) Dr.kBrownkiskakdevelopmentalkcriminologist.kDr.kBrown'skresearchkmostklikelykexamines
A) demographickfeatureskofkoffenderskwhokparticipatekinkburglary.
B) howkviolentkindividualsklearnktheirkaggressivekbehavior.
C) thekunequalkpowerkdistributionkamongkmemberskofksociety.
D) whenkrobberieskmostkfrequentlykoccur.k
Answer:k B
PagekRef:k13
Objective:kPointkoutkthatkthekstudykofkcriminalkbehaviorkandkdelinquency,kfromkakpsychologicalkper
spective,khaskshiftedkfromkakpersonalityktowardkakmorekcognitivekandkdevelopmentalkfocuskLevel:k
Difficult

8) Sarakiskak23-year-
old,ksingle,kcollegekgraduatekwhokhaskjustkmovedkintokherkfirstkapartment.kShekiskworkingkaskakb
aristakatktheklocalkcoffeekhousekwhilekshekconsiderskherkcareerkoptions.kWhichktermkbestkdescri
111

, beskSara'skcurrentklifekstage?




112