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Essentials of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing 9
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th Edition Karyn Morgan
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TEST BANK pa
,Chapter 1: Mental Health and Mental Illness
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MultiplepaChoice
Identifypathepachoicepathatpabestpacompletespathepastatementpaorpaanswerspathepaquestion.
1. Apanursepaispaassessingpaapaclientpawhopaexperiencespaoccasionalpafeelingspaofpasadnesspabecausepaofpathepar
ecentpadeathpaofpaapabelovedpapet.paThepaclient’spaappetite,pasleeppapatterns,paandpadailyparoutinepahavepanot
pachanged.paHowpawouldpathepanursepainterpretpathepaclient’spabehaviors?
1. Thepaclient’spabehaviorspademonstratepamentalpaillnesspainpathepaformpaofpadepression.
2. Thepaclient’spabehaviorspaarepainappropriate,pawhichpaindicatespathepapresencepaofpame
ntalpaillness.
3. Thepaclient’spabehaviorspaarepanotpacongruentpawithpaculturalpanorms.
4. Thepaclient’spabehaviorspademonstratepanopafunctionalpaimpairment,paindicatingpanopamen
talpaillness.
2. Atpawhichpapointpawouldpathepanursepadeterminepathatpaapaclientpaispaatpariskpaforpadevelopingpaapamentalpaillne
ss?
1. Whenpathoughts,pafeelings,paandpabehaviorspaarepanotpareflectivepaofpathepaDSM-5pacriteria.
2. Whenpamaladaptiveparesponsespatopastresspaarepacoupledpawithpainterferencepainpada
ilypafunctioning.
3. Whenpaapaclientpacommunicatespasignificantpadistress.
4. Whenpaapaclientpausespadefensepamechanismspaaspaegopaprotection.
3. Apaclientpahaspabeenpagivenpaapadiagnosispaofpahumanpaimmunodeficiencypaviruspa(HIV).paWhichpastate
mentpamadepabypathepaclientpadoespathNeUnuRrS
seIrN
ecGoT
gnBi.
zeCaO
spaMt h e pabargainingpastagepaofpagrief?
1. “IpahatepamypapartnerpaforpagivingpamepathispadiseasepaIpawillpadiepafrom!”
2. “IfpaIpadon’tpadopaintravenouspa(IV)padrugspaanymore,paGodpawon’tpaletpamepadie.”
3. “Ipaampagoingpatopasupportpagroupspaandpalearnpamorepaaboutpathepadisease.”
4. “Canpayoupapleasepare-drawpathepatestparesults,paIpathinkpatheypamaypabepawrong?”
4. Apanursepanotespathatpaapaclientpaispaextremelypawithdrawn,padelusional,paandpaemotionallypaexhausted.pa
Thepanursepaassessespathepaclient’spaanxietypaaspawhichpalevel?
1. Mildpaanxiety
2. Moderatepaanxiety
3. Severepaanxiety
4. Panicpaanxiety
5. Apapsychiatricpanursepainternpastates,pa“Thispaclient’spausepaofpadefensepamechanismspashouldpabepaeliminat
ed.”paWhichpaispaapacorrectpaevaluationpaofpathispanurse’spastatement?
1. Defensepamechanismspacanpabepaappropriateparesponsespatopastresspaandpaneedpanot
pabepaeliminated.
2. Defensepamechanismspaarepaapamaladaptivepaattemptpaofpathepaegopatopamanagepaanxietypa
andpashouldpaalwayspabepaeliminated.
, 6. Duringpaanpaintakepaassessment,paapanursepaaskspabothpaphysiologicalpaandpapsychosocialpaquestions.paTh
epaclientpaangrilyparesponds,pa“I’mpaherepaforpamypaheart,panotpamypaheadpaproblems.”paWhichpaispathepanurse
’spabestparesponse?
1. “Itpaispajustpaaparoutinepapartpaofpaourpaassessment.paAllpaclientspaarepaaskedpathesepas
amepaquestions.”
2. “Whypaarepayoupaconcernedpaaboutpathesepatypespaofpaquestions?”
3. “Psychologicalpafactors,palikepaexcessivepastress,pahavepabeenpafoundpatopaaffectpamedi
calpaconditions.”
4. “Wepacanpaskippathesepaquestions,paifpayoupalike.paItpaisn’tpaimperativepathatpawepacompletep
athispasection.”
7. Apaclientpawhopaispabeingpatreatedpaforpachronicpakidneypadiseasepacomplainspatopathepahealth-
carepaproviderpathatpahepadoespanotpalikepathepafoodpaavailablepatopahimpawhilepahospitalized.paThepahealth-
carepaproviderpainsistspathatpathepaclientpastrictlypaadherepatopathepadietpaplan.paWhatpaactionpacanpabepaexpect
edpaispathepaclientpausespathepadefensepamechanismpaofpadisplacement?
1. Thepaclientpaassertivelypaconfrontspathepahealth-carepaprovider.
2. Thepaclientpainsistspaonpabeingpadischargedpaandpagoespaforpaapalong,pabriskpawalk.
3. Thepaclientpasnapspaatpathepanursepaandpacriticizespathepanursingpacarepaprovided.
4. Thepaclientpahidespahispaangerpabypaexplainingpathepalogicalpareasoningpaforpathepadietpat
opahispaspouse.
8. Apafourth-
gradepaboypateasespaandpamakespajokespaaboutpaapacutepagirlpainpahispaclass.paApanursepawouldparecognizepathisp
abehaviorpaaspaindicativepaofpawhichpadefensepamechanism?
1. Displacement
2. Projection
3. Reactionpaformation
4. Sublimation
9.p a p a Whichpanursingpastatementparegardingpathepaconceptpaofpapsychosispaispamostpaaccurate?
1. Individualspaexperiencingpapsychosespaarepaawarepathatpatheirpabehaviorspaarepamaladaptive.
2. Individualspaexperiencingpapsychosespaexperiencepalittlepadistress.
3. Individualspaexperiencingpapsychosespaarepaawarepaofpaexperiencingpapsychologic
alpaproblems.
4. Individualspaexperiencingpapsychosespaarepabasedpainpareality.
p a 10.p a Whenpaunderpastress,paapaclientparoutinelypausespaalcoholpatopaexcess.paWhenpathepaclient’spahusbandpafi
ndspaherpadrunk,pathepahusbandpayellspaatpathepaclientpaaboutpaherpachronicpaalcoholpaabuse.paWhichpaacti
onpaalertspathepanursepatopathepaclient’spausepaofpathepadefensepamechanismpaofpadenial?
1. Thepaclientpahidespaliquorpabottlespainpaapacloset.
2. Thepaclientpayellspaatpaherpasonpaforpaslouchingpainpahispachair.
3. Thepaclientpaburnspadinnerpaonpapurpose.
4. Thepaclientpasayspatopathepaspouse,pa“Ipadon’tpadrinkpatoopamuch!”
p a 11.paDevastatedpabypaapadivorcepafrompaanpaabusivepahusband,paapawifepacompletespagriefpacounseling.paWhic
hpastatementpabypathepawifepawouldpaindicatepatopaapanursepathatpathepaclientpaispainpathepaacceptancepastagepa
ofpagrief?
1. “Ifpaonlypawepacouldpahavepatriedpaagain,pathingspamightpahavepaworkedpaout.”
2. “IpaampasopamadpathatpathepachildrenpaandpaIpahadpatopaputpauppawithpahimpaaspalongpaaspawepadid.”
3. “Yes,paitpawaspaapadifficultparelationship,pabutpaIpathinkpaIpahavepalearnedpafrompathe
, experience.”
4. “Ipahavepaapadifficultpatimepagettingpaoutpaofpabedpamostpadays.”
p a 12.p a AccordingpatopaMaslow’spahierarchypaofpaneeds,pawhichpaclientpaactionpawouldpademonstratepathepahi
ghestpaachievementpainpatermspaofpamentalpahealth?
1. Maintainingpaapalong-term,pafaithful,paintimateparelationship
2. Achievingpaapasensepaofpaself-confidence
3. Possessingpaapafeelingpaofpaself-fulfillmentpaandparealizingpafullpapotential
4. Developingpaapasensepaofpapurposepaandpathepaabilitypatopadirectpaactivities
p a 13.p a AccordingpatopaMaslow’spahierarchypaofpaneeds,pawhichpasituationpaonpaanpainpatientpapsychiatricpaunitpa
wouldparequirepaprioritypainterventionpabypaapanurse?
1. Apaclientparudelypacomplainingpaaboutpalimitedpavisitingpahours
2. Apaclientpaexhibitingpaaggressivepabehaviorpatowardpaanotherpaclient
3. Apaclientpastatingpathatpanopaonepacares
4. Apaclientpaverbalizingpafeelingspaofpafailure
MultiplepaResponse
Identifypaonepaorpamorepachoicespathatpabestpacompletepathepastatementpaorpaanswerpathepaquestion.
p a 14.p a Whichpadescribespaapadefensepamechanismpaanpaindividualpamaypausepatoparelievepaanxietypainpaapast
ressfulpasituation?pa(Selectpaallpathatpaapply.)
1. Homework
2. Smoking NURSINGTB.COM
3. Itching
4. Nailpabitin
g
5. Sleeping
p a 15.p a ThepanursepaispareviewingpathepaDSM-
5padefinitionpaofpaapamentalpahealthpadisorderpaandpanotespathepadefinitionpaincludespaapadisturbancepainpa
whichpaareas?pa(Selectpaallpathatpaapply.)
1. Cognition
2. Physical
3. Emotionalparegulation
4. Behavior
5. Developmental
Completion
Completepaeachpastatement.
16. ispaapadiffusepaapprehensionpathatpaispavaguepainpanaturepaandpaispaassocia
tedpawithpafeelingspaofpauncertaintypaandpahelplessness.
17. ispaapasubjectivepastatepaofpaemotional,paphysical,paandpasocialparesponses
patopathepalosspaofpaapavaluedpaentity.
Other