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Art 101 Questions With Expert Verified Solutions

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Art 101 Questions With Expert Verified Solutions

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Art 101 Questions With Expert Verified Solutions

Elements Right Ans - are the basic vocabulary of art

Principles Right Ans - - are the grammar that artists apply to turn the
elements into art
- the principle of design are a set of rules that explain how the element of a
work of art are organized

Ten elements Right Ans - - color
- form
- line
- mass
- shape
- space
- texture
- time and motion
- value
- volume

Ten principles Right Ans - - balance
- contrast
- emphasis
- focal point
- pattern
- proportion
- rhythm
- scale
- unity
- variety

Line Right Ans - - most fundamental element artists use. almost in every
work, they organize the visible world
- can be a mark that connects 2 points
- may direct our eyes to look at something artist wants us to notice
-

Outline Right Ans - shows object

,Contour line Right Ans - - mark the outer edges of a 3d object
- is an outer edge or profile of an object
- can suggest volume in space by giving us clues about the changing character
of a surface

1. 1. 18 Right Ans - Henri Matisse 1942
- matisse manages to create an impression of spontaneity that gives the work
a fresh, relaxed feeling
- is drawn almost entirely using contour lines
- a contour lines outline the figure's overall shape, define her face, and
describe the surface of her dress
- bold, simple lines create a spontaneous, relaxed feeling

cross contours Right Ans - internal lines that delineates major areas within
an object

crosshatching Right Ans - produces tones or different areas of gray

1. 1. 6 Right Ans - Andre masson 1925-26
- lines can be irregular, reflecting the wildness of nature, chaos, and, accident.
- he wanted to create images that expressed the depth of his subconscious
- spontaneous and free, and perhaps unconstructed and rambling

irregular lines Right Ans - reflect the wildness of nature, chaos, and,
accident. free and unrestrained, passionate and full of feelings hard to express

directional lines Right Ans - - can be either actual or implied lines
- direct attention to something artist wants noticed

implied lines Right Ans - - gives us the impression we are seeing a line
where there is no continuous mark
- painters often use these to guide a viewers eye as it scans the painting
- can be objects, people, words

communicative line Right Ans - the direction of lines (whether they go up,
across, or diagonally) both guide our attentions and suggest particular
feelings.

diagonal lines Right Ans - are associated with action, motion and change.

, -imply movement

horizontal lines Right Ans - can suggest calmness and passivity

vertical lines Right Ans - tend to communicate strength and energy

communicative lines (used) Right Ans - - graphic designers use
communicative qualities of directional lines when creating logos.

shape Right Ans - - is a 2 dimensional area the boundaries of which are
defined by lines or suggested by changes in color or value
- are flat and do not have mass or volume

regular shape Right Ans - are geometric ( circle, square, triangle, teardrop)
- geometric shapes are composed of regular lines and curves.

organic shapes Right Ans - - are made up of unpredictable irregular lines
that suggest the natural world.
- may seem unrestrained and sometimes chaotic, reflecting the nerve ending
change characteristic of living things

irregular shape Right Ans - are unique and have no defining names. they
are often organic or biomorphic
(color patches of a cats fur, star clusters in space) they resemble living beings

implied shape Right Ans - shape where no continuous boundary exits, like
implied lines shapes can be implied to

volume Right Ans - - a 3d entity vs 2d shape. can be regular or irregular,
geometric or biomorphic
- can have more or less physical bulk or mass
- the amount of space a form occupies

contrast Right Ans - - artist uses 2 noticeably different states of an element,
she/he is applying the principle of contrast
- ex. lines can be both regular and irregular, or shapes can be both geometric
or organic
- when we speak of positive or negative in visual form, they are most often
represented by black and white

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