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Exam (elaborations)

NIMS ICS 400 REVIEWED EXAMQUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH EXPLANATION

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NIMS ICS 400 REVIEWED EXAMQUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH EXPLANATION

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NIMS ICS 400
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Institution
NIMS ICS 400
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NIMS ICS 400

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January 24, 2025
Number of pages
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Written in
2024/2025
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NIMS ICS




1. What is the Incident Command System (ICS)?
A) A standardized approach to incident management.
B) A detailed list of emergency response protocols.
C) A collection of equipment used during emergencies.
D) A specific branch of the Department of Homeland Security.


Answer:
A) A standardized approach to incident management.

,Explanation: ICS is a standardized framework designed to enable effective, efficient
incident management. It provides a common hierarchy and processes for
responders.


2. Which of the following is a key principle of ICS?
A) Chain of command and unity of command.
B) Allowing multiple Incident Commanders to operate independently.
C) Avoiding written incident objectives.
D) Relying on ad hoc communication methods.


Answer:
A) Chain of command and unity of command.


Explanation: ICS emphasizes clear reporting relationships and a single Incident
Commander to ensure effective management.


3. What is the role of the Incident Commander (IC)?
A) To delegate all responsibilities to the Planning Section Chief.
B) To develop objectives and approve the Incident Action Plan (IAP).
C) To act as the sole responder to an emergency.
D) To oversee media relations only.


Answer:
B) To develop objectives and approve the Incident Action Plan (IAP).


Explanation: The Incident Commander is responsible for overall incident
management and decision-making, including setting objectives and approving the
IAP.


4. Which ICS function is responsible for documenting and tracking resources?
A) Operations
B) Planning

,C) Logistics
D) Finance/Administration


Answer:
B) Planning


Explanation: The Planning Section collects, evaluates, and disseminates information,
including tracking resources and maintaining documentation.


5. What is the primary purpose of the Unified Command (UC) structure in ICS?
A) To reduce the number of responders involved.
B) To allow multiple jurisdictions to work together without a single Incident
Commander.
C) To integrate multiple organizations into one response effort.
D) To eliminate the need for coordination between agencies.


Answer:
C) To integrate multiple organizations into one response effort.


Explanation: Unified Command allows agencies with jurisdictional or functional
responsibility for an incident to work together effectively.


6. What is the difference between a "single resource" and a "strike team" in ICS?
A) Single resources are individuals, while strike teams are organizational structures.
B) Single resources are for small incidents; strike teams are for large ones.
C) Single resources include vehicles, while strike teams consist only of personnel.
D) Single resources operate independently, while strike teams operate under direct
supervision.


Answer:
D) Single resources operate independently, while strike teams operate under direct
supervision.

, Explanation: A strike team is a group of similar resources with common
communications and a leader, whereas single resources function independently.


7. Which section is responsible for providing facilities, services, and materials during
an incident?
A) Operations
B) Logistics
C) Finance/Administration
D) Planning


Answer:
B) Logistics


Explanation: The Logistics Section ensures that all necessary support, such as
supplies, facilities, and services, is available for incident operations.


8. What does the term “span of control” refer to in ICS?
A) The number of resources that can be managed effectively by one supervisor.
B) The range of jurisdictions involved in an incident.
C) The geographic area of an incident.
D) The total number of response units available.


Answer:
A) The number of resources that can be managed effectively by one supervisor.


Explanation: The span of control is typically limited to 3-7 individuals or groups
reporting to a supervisor to ensure effective management.


9. Which document outlines the objectives, strategies, and tactics for managing an
incident?
A) Resource Request Form

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