Aviation(Aviation exam evaluations and correct answers)Model 1 ,,AVI 324 Mid-sem exam.

convert - answer-change course airframe - answer-The body of an aircraft as distinct from its engine aggravate - answer-to make worse, worsen Joint Stock Company - answer-A business in which investors pool their wealth for a common purpose, then share the profits dissolve - answer-to destroy, disappear sort out a problem - answer-deal with a problem Troubleshoot - answer-Eliminate problems , airscrew - answer-aircraft propeller propulsion - answer-the force that drives something forward, or forward motion supersede - answer-to relace, especially to displace as inferior or antiquated tail unit - answer-empennage undercarriage - answer-the wheels of a plane and the whole structure that supports it revised slot time - answer-changed time of the flight sophisticate - answer-Make (someone or something) more sophisticated, complex, severe weather conditions - answer-bad, dangerous weather conditions departure country - answer-country of origin arrival country - answer-destination country ratify - answer-(v.) to approve, give formal approval to, confirm with a sign interim - answer-(n.) the time between; (adj.) temporary, coming between two points in time adopt - answer-to accept formally incorporate - answer-introduce something into another thing already in existence hold-up - answer-delay influx (n) - answer-a flowing in of something in a large number or amount; a mass arrival concourse - answer-A large open space in or in front of a building where people can gather, particularly one joining various paths, as in a rail station or airport terminal, or providing access to and linking the platforms in a railway terminus. jetty - answer-A pier or other structure projecting into an aircraft air stairs - answer-a built-in or movable set of stairs that is used to allow people to enter and exit an aircraft abatement - answer-decrease, reduction embed - answer-Fix (an object) firmly and deeply in a surrounding mass. incursion - answer-sudden invasion airside area - answer-The side of an airport terminal beyond passport and customs contro landside area - answer-The side of an airport terminal to which the general public has unrestricted access. Noise abatement procedures - answer-Reduces the level of noise over neighbor-hoods that are near airports. runway overrun - answer-runway excursion Alphanumeric data - answer-A combination of numbers and text displaced threshold - answer-runway threshold located at a point other than the physical beginning or end of the runway. The portion of the runway so displaced may be used for takeoff but not for landing. Landing aircraft may use the displaced area on the opposite end for roll out. high speed turnoff - answer-A taxiway connected to a runway at an acute angle and designed to allow landing aeroplanes to turn off at higher speeds than are achieved on other exit taxi-ways and thereby minimizing runway occupancy times. tarmac - answer-ramp, apron (sp.); a black material used for making road surfaces, that consists of small stones mixed with tar touchdown area - answer-part of a runway whre an aircraft touches the ground drop-off area - answer-opposite to pick-up Tow bar - answer-a bar fitted to the back of a vehicle, used in towing a trailer or caravan. drinking water supply unit - answer-truck that delivers drinking water to an aircraft on the parking stand - answer-(aircraft) is parked start up - answer-to ignite engines decelerate - answer-slow down, opposite to accelerate friction - answer-A force that opposes motion between two surfaces that are in contact stopway - answer-a defined rectangular area at the end of the runway within which an aircraft can be decelerated and stopped in case of an abandoned take-off. clearway - answer-an area beyond the runway, free of obstructions and under the control of the airport authorities. taxiway - answer-a prepared surface used for the ground manoeuvering (taxiing) of aircraft around an airport terminate - answer-(v.) to bring to an end movement area - answer-part of airside area including runways, taxiways, apron (рабочая зона) pitching - answer-to throw, fling, hurl, or toss, vibration in pitch of an aircraft abandon takeoff - answer-to reject or to abort takeoff round off - answer-finish something in a satisfactory manner involve - answer-to include, or to engage glide path - answer-glide slope, trajectory of a landing aircraft convergence - answer-divergence (ant.) joining of parts bank angle - answer-roll angle, angle between OY axis and vertical plane mitigation - answer-lessening of something that causes suffering, alleviation bound for - answer-going to, destined for inbound - answer-coming in southbound - answer-going in south direction (any other side of the world) follow-me-car - answer-escort vehicle, leader van runway incursion - answer-any occurence at an aerodrome involving the unauthorized or unplanned presence of an aircraft, vehicle or person on the protected area of the surface for the aircraft landing and departures dent - answer-a hollow or depression in a surface, as from a blow. written off - answer-being no longer capable of use and not valid with standards anymore under own power - answer-by itself auxiliary power unit - answer-a device on a vehicle that provides energy for functions other than propulsion ground power unit - answer-a vehicle capable of supplying power to aircraft parked on the ground self-propelled aerial platform - answer-a mechanical device used to provide temporary access for people or equipment to inaccessible areas, usually at height. self-propelled passenger steps - answer-air stairs capable of moving under its own power double deck loader - answer-truck with a second deck to supply catering for an aircraft fogbound - answer-enveloped or obscured by fog. paramount - answer-chief in importance, above all others progressive taxi - answer-step-by-step taxi, ATC works as a navigator. Better than detailed taxi instructions active runway - answer-RW-in-use, live RW undershoot - answer-opposite of overshoot. ex. to overshoot 10 meters of the RW holdover time - answer-time of antiicing procedure being valid lift truck - answer-Small truck for lifting and transporting loads contamination - answer-pollution, dirt build up - answer-accumulate, formation (usually of ice) boarding - answer-embarkation deicing treatment - answer-procedure thet prevents building up of ice with running engines - answer-with started engines give way - answer-to allow other vehicles to go past before you move onto a road: air foil - answer-a streamlined shape designed to produce lift as it moves through the air revolutions per minute - answer-What does RPM stand for? Wake turbulence - answer-The disturbance in the air caused by the passage of an airfoil fall into - answer-be divided into categories nacelle - answer-cowling of engine duct - answer-tube or channel for conducting a liquid, air, etc. empennage - answer-the tail assembly of an airplane firewall - answer-fire-proof partition between an engine and a cockpit gauge - answer-an instrument for measuring or testing; to measure landing run - answer-the dictance run by an aircraft after landing, also there is takeoff roll extend - answer-antonym to retract slats - answer-A, retractable gear on leading edge of the wing flaps - answer-retractable gear on trailing edge the wing strut - answer-A structural support or brace Trim tabs - answer-mechanical devices on control surfaces that alleviate pressure applied to them pulley - answer-A simple machine that consists of a rope that fits into a groove in a wheel. (блок) bell-crank - answer-Transmits motion from a link in one direction to a link to be moved in a different direction, crank is mounted on a fixed pivot. (колокольчиковый кривошип) stowaway - answer-a person who hides aboard a ship or plane in the hope of getting free passage