alternating periods of excessive eating and purging?
A. Anorexia nervosa
B. Bulimia nervosa
C. Binge eating disorder
D. Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder
Answer: b. Bulimia nervosa
Rationale: Bulimia involves episodes of binge eating followed by
purging behaviors such as vomiting or excessive exercise.
2. Which technique is often used in relaxation therapy?
A. Guided imagery
B. Avoidance
C. Multitasking
D. Overthinking
Answer: a. Guided imagery
Rationale: Guided imagery helps individuals relax by visualizing
peaceful scenes or situations.
3. What is the hallmark symptom of post-traumatic stress
disorder (PTSD)?
A. Excessive energy
B. Flashbacks
C. Disorganized thinking
D. Compulsive behaviors
Answer: b. Flashbacks
Rationale: Flashbacks, or reliving traumatic events, are a key
symptom of PTSD, along with nightmares and heightened arousal.
4. Which of the following is an example of a mood stabilizer
used in mental health treatment?
A. Lithium
B. Fluoxetine
C. Diazepam
D. Olanzapine
Answer: a. Lithium
Rationale: Lithium is a common mood stabilizer used to manage
, bipolar disorder.
5. What type of therapy is most commonly used to treat
phobias?
A. Exposure therapy
B. Psychoanalysis
C. Hypnotherapy
D. Interpersonal therapy
Answer: a. Exposure therapy
Rationale: Exposure therapy helps patients gradually face and
overcome their fears in a controlled and safe environment.
6. What is the term for a mental health professional who
provides counseling but does not prescribe medication?
A. Psychiatrist
B. Psychologist
C. Nurse practitioner
D. Pharmacist
Answer: b. Psychologist
Rationale: Psychologists are trained to provide therapy but do not
prescribe medications.
7. Which age group is most at risk for developing eating
disorders?
A. Children under 10
B. Adolescents and young adults
C. Middle-aged adults
D. Elderly individuals
Answer: b. Adolescents and young adults
Rationale: Eating disorders often emerge during adolescence and
early adulthood due to various psychological and sociocultural
factors.
8. Which therapy is most commonly used to treat post traumatic
stress disorder (PTSD)?
A. Exposure therapy
B. Psychoanalysis
C. Art therapy
D. Music therapy