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1
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2
CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Child Health and Pediatric
Nursing MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. A nurse is planning a teaching session for parents of preschool
children. Which statement explains why the nurse should include
information about morbidity and mortality?
a. Life-span statistics are included in the data.
b. It explains effectiveness of treatment.
c. Cost-effective treatment is detailed for the general population.
d. High-risk age groups for certain disorders or hazards are
identified.
ANSWER: D
Analysis of morbidity and mortality data provides the parents with information
about which groups of individuals are at risk for which health problems. Life-span
statistics is a part of the mortality data. Treatment modalities and cost are not
included in morbidity and mortality data.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 6-8
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
Planning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
2. A clinic nurse is planning a teaching session about childhood obesity
prevention for parents of school-age children. The nurse should include which
associated risk of obesity in the teaching plan?
a. Type I diabetes
b. Respiratory disease
c. Celiac disease
d. Type II
diabetes
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3
ANSWER: D
Childhood obesity has been associated with the rise of type II diabetes in
children. Type I diabetes is not associated with obesity and has a genetic
component. Respiratory disease is not associated with obesity, and celiac
disease is the inability to metabolize gluten in foods and is not associated with
obesity.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 3
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
3. Which is the leading cause of death in infants younger than 1 year?
a. Congenital anomalies
b. Sudden infant death syndrome
c. Respiratory distress syndrome
d. Bacterial sepsis of the
newborn
ANSWER: A
Congenital anomalies account for 20.1% of deaths in infants younger than 1 year.
Sudden infant death syndrome accounts for 8.2% of deaths in this age group.
Respiratory distress syndrome accounts for 3.4% of deaths in this age group.
Infections specific to the perinatal period account for 2.7% of deaths in this age
group.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 7
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
Assessment
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
4. Which leading cause of death topic should the nurse emphasize to a group of
African- American boys ranging in ages 15 to 19 years?
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm homicide
d. Occupational
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Maternity and Pediatric Nur Maternity
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4
injuries ANSWER: C
Firearm homicide is the second overall cause of death in this age group and the
leading cause of death in African-American males. Suicide is the third-leading
cause of death in this population. Cancer, although a major health problem, is
the fourth-leading cause of death in this age group. Occupational injuries do not
contribute to a significant death rate for this age group.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: 5 |
8 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
Planning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
5. Which is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year?
a. Cancer
b. Heart disease
c. Unintentional injuries
d. Congenital
anomalies
ANSWER: C
Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year
through adolescence. Congenital anomalies are the leading cause of death in
those younger than 1 year. Cancer ranks either second or fourth, depending on
the age group, and heart disease ranks fifth in the majority of the age groups.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF:
8 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
Planning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
6. Which is the leading cause of death from unintentional injuries for females
ranging in age from 1 to 14?
a. Mechanical suffocation
b. Drowning
c. Motor vehicle-related fatalities
d. Fire- and burn-related
Maternity a nd Pe dia M aternit y and Pediatric Nu rsing 4th Edition Ricci K yle Carm an T est B an k Mat ernit y and Ped iatr ic Nur sing 4th Editio n Ricci K yle C arm an T est Bank tric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle Carman Test Bank Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle Carman Test Bank
Maternity and Pediatric Nur Maternity
1
Maternity a nd Pe dia M aternit y and Pediatric Nu rsing 4th Edition Ricci K yle Carm an T est B an k Mat ernit y and Ped iatr ic Nur sing 4th Editio n Ricci K yle C arm an T est Bank tric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle Carman Test Bank Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle Carman Test Bank
Maternity and Pediatric Nur Maternity
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2
CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Child Health and Pediatric
Nursing MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. A nurse is planning a teaching session for parents of preschool
children. Which statement explains why the nurse should include
information about morbidity and mortality?
a. Life-span statistics are included in the data.
b. It explains effectiveness of treatment.
c. Cost-effective treatment is detailed for the general population.
d. High-risk age groups for certain disorders or hazards are
identified.
ANSWER: D
Analysis of morbidity and mortality data provides the parents with information
about which groups of individuals are at risk for which health problems. Life-span
statistics is a part of the mortality data. Treatment modalities and cost are not
included in morbidity and mortality data.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 6-8
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
Planning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
2. A clinic nurse is planning a teaching session about childhood obesity
prevention for parents of school-age children. The nurse should include which
associated risk of obesity in the teaching plan?
a. Type I diabetes
b. Respiratory disease
c. Celiac disease
d. Type II
diabetes
Maternity a nd Pe dia M aternit y and Pediatric Nu rsing 4th Edition Ricci K yle Carm an T est B an k Mat ernit y and Ped iatr ic Nur sing 4th Editio n Ricci K yle C arm an T est Bank tric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle Carman Test Bank Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle Carman Test Bank
Maternity and Pediatric Nur Maternity
, Maternity and Pedi Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle Carman Test Bank Maternity and Pediatri Maternity and Pediatric N@!#!&*()(!(*^*(^&*#!)&(!86!6*!(&*!&*!!ursing 4th !@ 4th Edition Ri!#!(^(*#!6981)!()~)~@87!)*#!09)(09)(19!)#9)(!#cci Kyle Carman Test Bank
3
ANSWER: D
Childhood obesity has been associated with the rise of type II diabetes in
children. Type I diabetes is not associated with obesity and has a genetic
component. Respiratory disease is not associated with obesity, and celiac
disease is the inability to metabolize gluten in foods and is not associated with
obesity.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 3
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
3. Which is the leading cause of death in infants younger than 1 year?
a. Congenital anomalies
b. Sudden infant death syndrome
c. Respiratory distress syndrome
d. Bacterial sepsis of the
newborn
ANSWER: A
Congenital anomalies account for 20.1% of deaths in infants younger than 1 year.
Sudden infant death syndrome accounts for 8.2% of deaths in this age group.
Respiratory distress syndrome accounts for 3.4% of deaths in this age group.
Infections specific to the perinatal period account for 2.7% of deaths in this age
group.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 7
TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
Assessment
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
4. Which leading cause of death topic should the nurse emphasize to a group of
African- American boys ranging in ages 15 to 19 years?
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm homicide
d. Occupational
Maternity a nd Pe dia M aternit y and Pediatric Nu rsing 4th Edition Ricci K yle Carm an T est B an k Mat ernit y and Ped iatr ic Nur sing 4th Editio n Ricci K yle C arm an T est Bank tric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle Carman Test Bank Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle Carman Test Bank
Maternity and Pediatric Nur Maternity
, Maternity and Pedi Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle Carman Test Bank Maternity and Pediatri Maternity and Pediatric N@!#!&*()(!(*^*(^&*#!)&(!86!6*!(&*!&*!!ursing 4th !@ 4th Edition Ri!#!(^(*#!6981)!()~)~@87!)*#!09)(09)(19!)#9)(!#cci Kyle Carman Test Bank
4
injuries ANSWER: C
Firearm homicide is the second overall cause of death in this age group and the
leading cause of death in African-American males. Suicide is the third-leading
cause of death in this population. Cancer, although a major health problem, is
the fourth-leading cause of death in this age group. Occupational injuries do not
contribute to a significant death rate for this age group.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: 5 |
8 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
Planning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
5. Which is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year?
a. Cancer
b. Heart disease
c. Unintentional injuries
d. Congenital
anomalies
ANSWER: C
Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year
through adolescence. Congenital anomalies are the leading cause of death in
those younger than 1 year. Cancer ranks either second or fourth, depending on
the age group, and heart disease ranks fifth in the majority of the age groups.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF:
8 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
Planning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
6. Which is the leading cause of death from unintentional injuries for females
ranging in age from 1 to 14?
a. Mechanical suffocation
b. Drowning
c. Motor vehicle-related fatalities
d. Fire- and burn-related
Maternity a nd Pe dia M aternit y and Pediatric Nu rsing 4th Edition Ricci K yle Carm an T est B an k Mat ernit y and Ped iatr ic Nur sing 4th Editio n Ricci K yle C arm an T est Bank tric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle Carman Test Bank Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Ricci Kyle Carman Test Bank
Maternity and Pediatric Nur Maternity
