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Psychology the scientific study of the mind and behavior
Structuralism Understanding the conscious experience through introspection
Functionalism Focussed on how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its
environment
Psychoanalytic Theory Focussed on how the unconscious affects behavior
Gestalt Psychology The whole is greater than the sum of its parts
Behaviorism Focus on observing and controlling behavior; science of behavior
Humanism Emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans
, Psyc 2000 Final Exam LSU Brossoit
Questions With Complete Solutions
Biopsychology Study how the structure and function of the nervous system generates
behavior
Sensation and Perception This area focuses on physiologic aspects of sensory systems and
the experience of sensory information
Cognitive Psychology How cognition relates to your experience and behavior; ex
language, problem solving, attention
Developmental Psychology the physical and mental attributes of aging and maturation
Personality Psychology Focuses on how patterns of thoughts and behaviors make each
individual unique
Social Psychology Focuses on how we interact with and relate to others
Health Psychology Focuses on how individual health is directly related or affected by the
interaction of biological psychological and sociocultural influences
, Psyc 2000 Final Exam LSU Brossoit
Questions With Complete Solutions
Clinical Psychology focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders
and problematic patterns of behaviors
Correlation Relationship between two or more variables
Positive Correlation Two variables change in the same direction, both becoming either
larger or smaller
Negative Correlation two variables change in different directions, with one becoming
larger as the other becomes smaller
Naturalistic Observation Observation of behavior in normal environment
Laboratory Observation Observing behavior in a laboratory setting
Case Studies Study of one individual in great detail