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CHEM 1011 Final Exam |
General Chemistry Study
Guide & Practice Questions
and Answers
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A solid _____________ compound, such as PbCl2 in water,
that is classified as insoluble will dissociate ____________.
ionic, slightly
A __________________________ process will only occur
under a specific set of conditions when ______________ is
continually added.
non-spontaneous, energy
What is defined as a specific configuration of locations and
energies for all particles in a system? (one word)
Microstate
If a process is thermodynamically spontaneous, then it is
thermodynamically _____________ and kinetically
________________.
unstable, unstable
Thermodynamics provide the _______________ ability to
predict if chemical and physical changes will occur.
complete
A process that is thermodynamically __________ and
kinetically ____________ at a certain temperature will not
proceed at that temperature.
stable, stable
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In a process that decreases the number of micro-states in a
system, (delta)S of the system will ___________________.
decrease
Liquid water evaporating to become water vapor is an
example of an __________________ in entropy.
increase
When determining entropy of a compound by molecular
formula, the __________ molecules it has, the
___________ entropy it has.
more, more
The _________ a reaction occurs, the _________ it's kinetic
stability.
slower, greater
A ___________ reaction means the reaction is kinetically
_________.
slow, stable
Thermodynamic stability occurs when a system is in it's
___________________ energy state.
lowest
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If a reaction is _______________________ stable, then it is
in ________________ with it's environment.
thermodynamically, equilibrium
Thermodynamic stability depends on whether or not the
reaction is __________________, which depends on
_________ ______________.
spontaneous, free energy
The _______________ ________ _______________ is
used to predict / control ___________________ in a
chemical reaction.
Common ion effect, precipitates
The common ion effect is an application of what principle?
Le Chatlier's Principle
Both __________ and ______________ are not included
when writing ___________________
__________________.
Solids, Liquids, equilibrium expression
Ksp is the _________________ _____________________
_______________.
Solubility product constant
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