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Cosmetology Florida State Board Clinical Exam Review Questions And Solutions

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Cosmetology Florida State Board Clinical Exam Review Questions And Solutions - Answer - scissor over comb work narrow sections but no wider than the comb An Acid- balance rinse may be used - Answer - to preserve the color in tinted hair After a permanent wave what advise should the cosmetologist give to the client for at home maintenance to help ensure the perm does not quick relax : - Answer - *Use an alkaline shampoo followed by alkaline rinse . *Brush the hair frequently during the first three days to even out the curl. *Use a moisturizing conditioner *Use an acid balance shampoo followed by an acid rinse After applying permanent wave solution , if the cotton turns purple or the hair gets excessively hot , most likely the client has previous used - Answer - Metallic - based hair color After a toner has been rinsed out and the hair gently shampooed and rinsed - Answer - apply an acid conditioner to close the cuticle , lower the ph, and help prevent fading Although somewhat less irritating to the scalp , this type of relaxer is actually harsher to the hair to than hydroxide relaxers. - Answer - Guanidine Always store hydrogen peroxide in: - Answer - An opaque container in a dark, cool location The angle which you hold the hair out from the scalp for cutting is called - Answer - elevation Aniline derivatives - Answer - Contain small, uncolored dyes that combine with hydrogen peroxide to form larger, permanent dye molecules within the cortex. Oxidants tints,Certified colors,deposit only tints,progressive tints. Aniline derived tints is :penetrating . Ash, smoky, and drab are terms used to describe: - Answer - green, blue, violet Before a chemical service , have the client remove her - Answer - jewelry Before placing a hot iron in the hair , Test for temperature by - Answer - testing it on a piece of tissue paper or damp towel Both semi-permanent and demi-permanent color affect the hair by: - Answer - Both colors work by depositing pigment only certificate colors are commonly used in - Answer - temporary color rinses A client with extremely curly wiry hair wants it temporarily straightened. Previously , she has experienced unsatisfactory results from thermal hair straightening. You should attempt the following treatment - Answer - A hard or double press involves two applications of the pressing combs on each side of the hair and is recommended for extremely curly , wiry hair or when the results of a soft press are not satisfactory. Soft press - Answer - A hair straightening technique using a thermal pressing comb once on each side of the hair shaft; removes 50 to 60% of curl Compound dyes are a combination of metallic salts dyes and: - Answer - vegetables dyes The direction of hair growth results from - Answer - The direction of the hair follicle During a lightening process, which of the following will lighten the fastest - Answer - fine light hair An example of a progressive hair color product is - Answer - metallic tints A flexible comb, well suited for closed tapering at the nape using the scissors over comb technique is a : - Answer - Barbering technique. The thin, flexible , and fine tooth barber comb is ideal for this purpose. The following statement regarding guanidine relaxers is not true - Answer - *They cause less scalp irritation than sodium hydroxide relaxers. *They contain no lye *They have a lower ph than thio relaxers *they are harsher to the hair than sodium hydroxide relaxers. The following type of relaxer is often advertised as a no lye relaxer - Answer - guanidine For a client with an inverted triangle or heart - shaped facial type , a good hairstyling choice would be - Answer - Close at the forehead, gradually increasing around the center, fullest at the jaw. From the lightest blond haircolor through black there are how many levels of color - Answer - 10 get a better idea of how curly hair will lay, it is often best to cut curly hair - Answer - dry A greenish cast in the hair may be offset by treating with - Answer - A warm tone color A hair relaxer often recommended for sensitive scalps and sold "over the counter" - Answer - Guanidine Hair that appears yellow may be corrected by adding - Answer - violet Hair that is determined to have too much orange could not be corrected by using - Answer - A warm tone, such as red or yellow will not cancel orange.

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Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment
100% Guaranteed Success
Scaling Disorders:

Name 11 types: - Answer - ✔✔Scaling Disorders:

1. Atopic Dermatitis
2. Psoriasis
3. Pityriasis Rosea
4. Seborrheic Dermatitis
5. Fungal Infections
6. Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus
7. Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma
8. Exfoliative Dermatitis (Exfoliative Erythroderma)
9. Actinic Keratososes
10. Bowen Disease & Paget Disease
11. Intertrigo

Scaling Disorders:

Atopic Dermatitis:

Essentials of Diagnosis: - Answer - ✔✔Scaling Disorders:

Atopic Dermatitis:

Essentials of Diagnosis:
-Pruritic, xerotic, exudative or lichenified eruption on face, neck, upper trunk, writs, and
hands and the anecubital and popliteal folds

-Personal or family history of allergic manifestations (eg, asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic
dermatitis).

-Tendency to recur

-Onset in childhood is most patients. Onset after age 30 is very uncommon

Scaling Disorders:

Atopic Dermatitis:

General Considerations: - Answer - ✔✔Scaling Disorders:

,Atopic Dermatitis:

General Considerations:
-Diagnostic criteria must include pruritus, typical morphology and distribution (flexural,
hand, nipple and eyelid in adults), onset in childhood, and chronicity.

-Also helpful are (1) a personal or family history of atopy (asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic
dermatitis, (2) xerosis-ichthyosis, (3) facial pallor with infraorbital darkening, (4) elevated
serum IgE, and (5) repeated skin infections.

Scaling Disorders:

Atopic Dermatitis:

Clinical Findings:

Symptoms and Signs: - Answer - ✔✔Scaling Disorders:

Atopic Dermatitis:

Clinical Findings:

Symptoms and Signs:
-Itching is key
-Ill-defined, scaly, red plaques affect the face, neck and upper trunk
-Flexural surfaces are also involved
-Virtually all patients with atopic dermatitis have skin disease before age 5

Scaling Disorders:

Atopic Dermatitis:

Clinical Findings:

Laboratory Findings: - Answer - ✔✔Scaling Disorders:

Atopic Dermatitis:

Clinical Findings:

Laboratory Findings:
-Food allergy is uncommon cause of flares
-Eosinophilia and increased serum IgE levels may be presents

Scaling Disorders:

, Atopic Dermatitis:

Clinical Findings:

DDx: - Answer - ✔✔Scaling Disorders:

Atopic Dermatitis:

Clinical Findings:

DDx:
-Seborrheic dermatitis (less puritic, frequent scalp and central face involvement, greasy
and scaly lesions, quick response to therapy)
-Psoriasis: sharply demarcated thickly scaled plaques
-Secondary staphylococcal or herpetic infections may exacerbate and should
considered during hyper-acute, weeping flares (infra-auricular fissure is a cardinal signs
of secondary infections

Scaling Disorders:

Atopic Dermatitis:

Clinical Findings:

Treatment:

General Measures: - Answer - ✔✔Scaling Disorders:

Atopic Dermatitis:

Clinical Findings:

Treatment:

General Measures:
-Anything that drys or irritates the skin will potentially trigger
-Sensitive to low humidity and flare in winter
-Do not bath more than 1x/day
-Soap should be confined to arm pits, groin, scalp and feet
-Pat dry and immediately apply emollient or CS
-Cotton is preferable
-Other triggers include sweating, ointments, and heat

Scaling Disorders:

Atopic Dermatitis:

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