1. Which of the following is a primary characteristic of addiction?
A) Occasional use of substances
B) Inability to control substance use
C) Use of substances only in social settings
D) Preference for certain substances over others
Answer: B) Inability to control substance use
Rationale: Addiction is primarily characterized by the inability to control substance use, despite
harmful consequences. It often involves compulsive behavior, cravings, and tolerance.
2. Which of the following is the first step in the treatment of substance use
disorder?
A) Detoxification
B) Education about substance use
C) Supportive psychotherapy
D) Medication-assisted treatment (MAT)
Answer: A) Detoxification
Rationale: Detoxification is typically the first step in treatment, as it helps manage withdrawal
symptoms and stabilize the patient physically.
3. Which medication is commonly used in the management of opioid
withdrawal?
A) Methadone
B) Bupropion
C) Acamprosate
D) Naloxone
Answer: A) Methadone
Rationale: Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist used to manage withdrawal symptoms in
opioid use disorder. It helps to prevent withdrawal and reduces cravings.
,4. Which of the following is considered a non-pharmacological treatment for
alcohol use disorder?
A) Naltrexone
B) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
C) Disulfiram
D) Benzodiazepines
Answer: B) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Rationale: CBT is a psychotherapeutic approach that helps individuals identify and change
problematic thoughts and behaviors related to substance use. It is effective in treating alcohol use
disorder.
5. Which is a common side effect of benzodiazepine use in patients with
addiction?
A) Hypertension
B) Anxiety
C) Respiratory depression
D) Tachycardia
Answer: C) Respiratory depression
Rationale: Benzodiazepines, especially when misused or taken in combination with other central
nervous system depressants, can lead to respiratory depression, which is a dangerous side effect.
6. The primary goal of harm reduction in addiction treatment is:
A) Abstinence from all substances
B) Minimizing negative consequences of substance use
C) Detoxification
D) Education about substance abuse
Answer: B) Minimizing negative consequences of substance use
Rationale: Harm reduction focuses on reducing the negative effects of substance use rather than
insisting on complete abstinence. This may include needle exchange programs and safe drinking
practices.
, 7. What is a key sign of opioid overdose?
A) Tachycardia
B) Hypothermia
C) Hypotension
D) Respiratory depression
Answer: D) Respiratory depression
Rationale: Respiratory depression is a hallmark of opioid overdose and can be life-threatening.
Naloxone is commonly used to reverse opioid overdose.
8. Which of the following substances is most likely to cause delirium tremens
(DTs) during withdrawal?
A) Cocaine
B) Alcohol
C) Cannabis
D) Heroin
Answer: B) Alcohol
Rationale: Delirium tremens (DTs) is a severe form of alcohol withdrawal that can lead to
confusion, hallucinations, and seizures. It occurs in individuals who have developed a physical
dependence on alcohol.
9. What is the first-line treatment for nicotine addiction?
A) Naltrexone
B) Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)
C) Buprenorphine
D) Acamprosate
Answer: B) Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)
Rationale: Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) is a first-line treatment for nicotine addiction as
it helps reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms by providing a controlled dose of nicotine.
10. Which of the following is an example of a stimulant?
A) Occasional use of substances
B) Inability to control substance use
C) Use of substances only in social settings
D) Preference for certain substances over others
Answer: B) Inability to control substance use
Rationale: Addiction is primarily characterized by the inability to control substance use, despite
harmful consequences. It often involves compulsive behavior, cravings, and tolerance.
2. Which of the following is the first step in the treatment of substance use
disorder?
A) Detoxification
B) Education about substance use
C) Supportive psychotherapy
D) Medication-assisted treatment (MAT)
Answer: A) Detoxification
Rationale: Detoxification is typically the first step in treatment, as it helps manage withdrawal
symptoms and stabilize the patient physically.
3. Which medication is commonly used in the management of opioid
withdrawal?
A) Methadone
B) Bupropion
C) Acamprosate
D) Naloxone
Answer: A) Methadone
Rationale: Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist used to manage withdrawal symptoms in
opioid use disorder. It helps to prevent withdrawal and reduces cravings.
,4. Which of the following is considered a non-pharmacological treatment for
alcohol use disorder?
A) Naltrexone
B) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
C) Disulfiram
D) Benzodiazepines
Answer: B) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Rationale: CBT is a psychotherapeutic approach that helps individuals identify and change
problematic thoughts and behaviors related to substance use. It is effective in treating alcohol use
disorder.
5. Which is a common side effect of benzodiazepine use in patients with
addiction?
A) Hypertension
B) Anxiety
C) Respiratory depression
D) Tachycardia
Answer: C) Respiratory depression
Rationale: Benzodiazepines, especially when misused or taken in combination with other central
nervous system depressants, can lead to respiratory depression, which is a dangerous side effect.
6. The primary goal of harm reduction in addiction treatment is:
A) Abstinence from all substances
B) Minimizing negative consequences of substance use
C) Detoxification
D) Education about substance abuse
Answer: B) Minimizing negative consequences of substance use
Rationale: Harm reduction focuses on reducing the negative effects of substance use rather than
insisting on complete abstinence. This may include needle exchange programs and safe drinking
practices.
, 7. What is a key sign of opioid overdose?
A) Tachycardia
B) Hypothermia
C) Hypotension
D) Respiratory depression
Answer: D) Respiratory depression
Rationale: Respiratory depression is a hallmark of opioid overdose and can be life-threatening.
Naloxone is commonly used to reverse opioid overdose.
8. Which of the following substances is most likely to cause delirium tremens
(DTs) during withdrawal?
A) Cocaine
B) Alcohol
C) Cannabis
D) Heroin
Answer: B) Alcohol
Rationale: Delirium tremens (DTs) is a severe form of alcohol withdrawal that can lead to
confusion, hallucinations, and seizures. It occurs in individuals who have developed a physical
dependence on alcohol.
9. What is the first-line treatment for nicotine addiction?
A) Naltrexone
B) Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)
C) Buprenorphine
D) Acamprosate
Answer: B) Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)
Rationale: Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) is a first-line treatment for nicotine addiction as
it helps reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms by providing a controlled dose of nicotine.
10. Which of the following is an example of a stimulant?
