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RAD117 Test 3 Questions And Correct Answers

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RAD117 Test 3 Questions And Correct Answers...

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RAD117 Test 3 Questions And Correct Answers


What can help reduce the likelihood of repeat images owing to motion or other
patient-related errors? - ANSWER Effective communication, proper application,
shortest exposure time



What exposure factors would produce the highest patient dose, all other variables
unchanged? - ANSWER Low kVp, high mAs, decreased filtration



Filtration in the x-ray tube is intended to reduce radiation dose to the skin caused by... -
ANSWER Long wavelength x-ray photons



A way to determine the effectiveness of the filtration in the x-ray tube is to perform a... -
ANSWER Half value layer test



An x-ray beam that has gone through an aluminum filter will exhibit... - ANSWER
Increased average energy, decreased intensity



What contributes to lower patient dose? - ANSWER Collimation to the area of interest



Positive beam limitation (PBL) is designed to... - ANSWER Produce an x-ray field that is
no larger than the film used



Inherent filtration consists of... - ANSWER X-ray tube window, insulating oil



What are beam-restriction devices? - ANSWER Extension cylinders + cones,
collimators



Off-focus radiation can be best described as radiation... - ANSWER Created within the

, x-ray tube at points other than the focal track



Components of inherent filtration - ANSWER Insulating oil within the x-ray tube
housing, window of the x-ray tube



Total filtration required for x-ray tubes operating at 70 kVp is... - ANSWER 2.5 mm Al
equivalent



Leakage radiation is radiation that... - ANSWER Emerges from the x-ray tube housing



Gonadal shielding - ANSWER Flat cone shields, shadow shields, shaped shields



Gonadal shielding is generally required on patients of reproductive age and younger
when collimated field falls within... - ANSWER 5 cm of reproductive organs



Which exposure factor will deliver the lowest gonadal dose for a pelvic radiograph? -
ANSWER 90 kVp, 12 mAs



What will result in decreased patient dose, all other factors adjusted to maintain desired
image quality? - ANSWER Use of collimation



What relative screen speed will result in the lowest possible patient dose, assuming
adjustments are made to produce acceptable radiographic results? - ANSWER 800



Which grid would result in the highest patient dose? - ANSWER 12:1



Minimum source-to-skin distance permitted with portable x-ray equipment? - ANSWER
12 inches (30 cm)



Minimum source-to-tabletop distance permitted for stationary fluoroscopic unit is... -

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