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Disaster Management Exam Questions Answered Correctly Latest Version () Already Passed

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Disaster Management Exam Questions Answered Correctly Latest Version () Already Passed Disaster - Answers any event that causes a level of destruction, death, or injury that affects the abilities of the community to respond to the incident using available resources. The Philippine Scenario - Answers Medical and nursing personnel, medicine, and needed supplies were unavailable, scarce or depleted during typhoon Ondoy (2009) Evacuees had to stay in the evacuation centers for weeks which led to: - High incidence of acute respiratory and gastroenteritis because of overcrowding and lack of sanitary facilities First responders and rescue teams where overwhelmed in attempts to assist victims The Nurse's Role - Answers Provide information for development of plans for disaster prevention, preparedness, response and recovery. The Nurse's Role - Answers Cooperate with health and social representatives, government bodies, community groups and volunteer agencies in disaster planning and preparedness programs The Nurse's Role - Answers Utilize knowledge of nursing, public health and cultural-familial structures as well as skills and abilities to assist or participate in all aspects and stages of an emergency or disaster Emergency - Answers any event endangering the life or health of a significant number of people and demanding immediate action. emergency situation - Answers may result from a natural, man-made, technological, or societal hazard (DOH, 2012). Resources - Answers The agency, community, family, or individual can manage an emergency using their own ... mass casualty - Answers event is one in which 100 or more individuals are involved multiple casualty - Answers event is one in which more than two but fewer than 100 individuals are involved. A direct victim - Answers an individual who is immediately affected by the event Displaced persons - Answers are those who have to evacuate their home, school, or business as a result of a disaster Refugees - Answers a group of people who have fled their home or even their country as a result of famine, drought, natural disaster, war, or civil unrest. indirect victim - Answers may be a family member or friend of the victim or a first responder. Natural Disaster - Answers a physical force, such as a typhoon, flood, landslide, earthquake, volcanic activity and other similar events. Biological hazard - Answers is a process or phenomenon of organic origin or conveyed by biological vectors, including exposure to pathogenic microorganisms, toxins and bioactive substances. Technological hazard - Answers arises from technological or industrial conditions, including accidents, dangerous procedures and infrastructure failures Societal hazard - Answers results from the interaction of varying political, social, or economic factors, which may have a negative impact on the community NA-TECH (Natural-Technological) disaster - Answers is a natural disaster that creates or results in a widespread technological problem. NA-TECH (Natural-Technological) disaster - Answers an earthquake that causes structural collapse of roadways or bridges that, in turn, downed electrical wires and caused subsequent fires; a chemical spill resulting from a flood Terrorism - Answers "criminal acts... committed with the intent to cause death or serious bodily injury... with the purpose to provoke a state of terror in the general public" (UN Security Council, 2004). Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) - Answers any weapon that is designed or intended to cause death or serious bodily injury through release, dissemination, or impact of toxic or poisonous chemicals, or its precursors a disease organism, radioactivity at a level dangerous to human life. Frequenct Predictability Preventability Imminence Scope and Number of Casualties Intensity - Answers Characteristics of Disasters Frequency - Answers refers to how often a disaster occurs Predictability - Answers relates to the ability to tell when and if a disaster event will occur. Preventability - Answers refers to actions taken to avoid a disaster. Primary prevention - Answers preventing the occurrence of a disaster or limiting consequences when event itself cannot be prevented Secondary prevention - Answers implemented once the disaster occurs Tertiary prevention - Answers restoration of the community and its residents to its previous/optimum/maximum level of functioning Imminence - Answers the speed of onset of an impending disaster and relates to the extent of forewarning possible and the anticipated duration of the incident. Scope and Number of Casualties - Answers - disaster indicates the range of its effect; described in terms of the geographic area involved and the number of individuals affected, injured, or killed Intensity - Answers - the level of destruction and devastation of the disaster event. Government Responsibilities - Answers Police, fire, public health, public works, and medical emergency services are the first responders responsible for incident management at the local level. Local officials and agencies - Answers responsible for preparing their citizens for all kinds of emergencies and disasters and, where and when possible, for testing disaster plans with mock drills The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Plan - Answers brought about a paradigm shift from disaster preparedness and response to disaster risk reduction and management (DRRM). Signed into law in 2010, R.A. 10121, - Answers The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Plan The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (NDRRM) framework - Answers envisions a country which has "safer, adaptive and disaster-resilient Filipino communities toward sustainable development. Focus of the NDRRM Plan - Answers - Building individual, collective and institutional capacities to adjust to situations (increased resilience) - Decreasing vulnerabilities. Aims of the NDRRM Plan - Answers - Strengthen the capacity of the government - national and

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Disaster Management Exam Questions Answered Correctly Latest Version (2024-2025) Already Passed

Disaster - Answers any event that causes a level of destruction, death, or injury that affects the abilities
of the community to respond to the incident using available resources.

The Philippine Scenario - Answers Medical and nursing personnel, medicine, and needed supplies were
unavailable, scarce or depleted during typhoon Ondoy (2009)



Evacuees had to stay in the evacuation centers for weeks which led to:

- High incidence of acute respiratory and gastroenteritis because of overcrowding and lack of sanitary
facilities



First responders and rescue teams where overwhelmed in attempts to assist victims

The Nurse's Role - Answers Provide information for development of plans for disaster prevention,
preparedness, response and recovery.

The Nurse's Role - Answers Cooperate with health and social representatives, government bodies,
community groups and volunteer agencies in disaster planning and preparedness programs

The Nurse's Role - Answers Utilize knowledge of nursing, public health and cultural-familial structures as
well as skills and abilities to assist or participate in all aspects and stages of an emergency or disaster

Emergency - Answers any event endangering the life or health of a significant number of people and
demanding immediate action.

emergency situation - Answers may result from a natural, man-made, technological, or societal hazard
(DOH, 2012).

Resources - Answers The agency, community, family, or individual can manage an emergency using their
own ...

mass casualty - Answers event is one in which 100 or more individuals are involved

multiple casualty - Answers event is one in which more than two but fewer than 100 individuals are
involved.

A direct victim - Answers an individual who is immediately affected by the event

Displaced persons - Answers are those who have to evacuate their home, school, or business as a result
of a disaster

, Refugees - Answers a group of people who have fled their home or even their country as a result of
famine, drought, natural disaster, war, or civil unrest.

indirect victim - Answers may be a family member or friend of the victim or a first responder.

Natural Disaster - Answers a physical force, such as a typhoon, flood, landslide, earthquake, volcanic
activity and other similar events.

Biological hazard - Answers is a process or phenomenon of organic origin or conveyed by biological
vectors, including exposure to pathogenic microorganisms, toxins and bioactive substances.

Technological hazard - Answers arises from technological or industrial conditions, including accidents,
dangerous procedures and infrastructure failures

Societal hazard - Answers results from the interaction of varying political, social, or economic factors,
which may have a negative impact on the community

NA-TECH (Natural-Technological) disaster - Answers is a natural disaster that creates or results in a
widespread technological problem.

NA-TECH (Natural-Technological) disaster - Answers an earthquake that causes structural collapse of
roadways or bridges that, in turn, downed electrical wires and caused subsequent fires; a chemical spill
resulting from a flood

Terrorism - Answers "criminal acts... committed with the intent to cause death or serious bodily injury...
with the purpose to provoke a state of terror in the general public" (UN Security Council, 2004).

Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) - Answers any weapon that is designed or intended to cause
death or serious bodily injury through release, dissemination, or impact of toxic or poisonous chemicals,
or its precursors a disease organism, radioactivity at a level dangerous to human life.

Frequenct

Predictability

Preventability

Imminence

Scope and Number of Casualties

Intensity - Answers Characteristics of Disasters

Frequency - Answers refers to how often a disaster occurs

Predictability - Answers relates to the ability to tell when and if a disaster event will occur.

Preventability - Answers refers to actions taken to avoid a disaster.

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