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Medical Lab Science Exam of Questions with Correct Answers

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Medical Lab Science Exam of Questions with Correct Answers

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Medical Lab Science
List three procedures done in a routine urinalysis. - Question and answersCollection,
preservation, and visual exam.

List three tests found on a urine dipstick. - Question and answerspH, protein, ketones,
glucose, bilirubin, and nitrate.

List three things items that could be seen in microscopic urine. - Question and
answersCells (RBC, WBC, epithelial), mucus, bacteria, crystals.

List the three main constituents in urine - Question and answersUrea, water, and
creatine.

Identify two important historical events in medical laboratory science - Question and
answers1922- beginning of professional groups (ASCP). 1928- ASCP BOR exam- first
bor testing done. Medieval times (1096-1438 AD) Urinalysis was a fad. 1896- first
hospital laboratory.

List 3-4 tests done in chemistry. - Question and answersGlucose, Drug testing, protein,
albumin, vitamins, triglycerides

List 2-3 methods to collect blood in phlemotomy - Question and answersheelstick,
fingerstick, arterial blood specimin, venipuncture

List 2 complications in venipuncture - Question and answersSeizures, nausea &
vomiting, pain, syncope (fainting/dizziness)

List 2-3 conditions that would disqualify you as a blood donor. - Question and
answersweight, age, temperature, illness, and diseases

Be able to interpret ABO forward/front type - Question and answersA tests positive with
A reagent, negative with B. B tests positive with B, negative with A. AB tests positive
with both. O does not have any reactions.
Forward/front is done by testing patient cells vs. the reagents Anti-A or Anti-B. Anything
with A antigens causes agglutination.

Be able to list blood unit choices for transfusion. - Question and answersA- A, O. B-B,O.
AB- A, B, or O. O- just O.
Also pay attention to D (Rh factor). If D-, don't give D+ cells.

List 3 components other than whole blood for a transfusion. - Question and
answersPacked RBC, Leukocyte, Frozen RBC, Platelets, Fresh frozen plasma,
albumin.

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