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UTA INSY 2303 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ||ALREADY GRADED A+||NEWEST VERSION

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The _______ number system allows digital devices to represent virtually any number simply by using 0s and 1s. (Unit 1) ANS: Binary Most graphics software uses a process called pixel _________ to create new pixels by averaging the colors of nearby pixels. (Unit 1) ANS: Interpolation MIDI files are less compact than digital audio files. (Unit 1) ANS: False Which of the following options are well suited for using vector graphics? (Unit 1) ANS: All of the above A(n) _______ is the software that compresses a video stream when a video is stored, and decompresses the file when the video is played. (Unit 1) ANS: Codec One of the main disadvantages of MIDI is that it cannot produce vocals. (Unit 1) ANS: True o Thank You for Choosing Us! o © 2024 TestTrackers o Customer Support: [] o Resources & Updates: [Testtrackers - Stuvia US] o Your Success is Our Mission! 2 Testtrackers Most music for portable media players is stored in _______ audio file formats. (Unit 1) ANS: Compressed Which of the following is NOT a type of bitmap format? (Unit 1) ANS: ZIP Instead of storing the color value for each pixel, a vector graphics file contains instructions that a computer uses to create the shape, size, position, and color for each object in an image. (Unit 1) ANS: True __________ is music, speech, and other sounds represented in binary format for use in digital devices. (Unit 1) ANS: Digital audio In the context of bitmap graphics editing, what technique employs algorithms that pull pixels from one area of an image and then apply them to another area? (Unit 1) ANS: Cloning Digital data can be __________ that have been converted into discrete digits such as 0s and 1s. (Unit 1) ANS: All of the above 8-bit color depth is also called True Color. (Unit 1) ANS: False Both scanners and digital cameras produce vector graphics. (Unit 1) ANS: False o Thank You for Choosing Us! o © 2024 TestTrackers o Customer Support: [] o Resources & Updates: [Testtrackers - Stuvia US] o Your Success is Our Mission! 3 Testtrackers Lossy compression techniques discard some data from an image to shrink its file size. (Unit 1) ANS: True In digital video, a lower resolution reduces the bit rate. (Unit 1) ANS: True TIFF, PNG, and GIF graphics formats offer lossy compression. (Unit 1) ANS: False A bitmap graphic is composed of a grid of tiny rectangular cells. (Unit 1) ANS: True Lossy compression throws away some of the original data during the compression process. (Unit 1) ANS: True _________ enables people to control software with spoken commands, as well as dictate text into a word processing document. (Unit 1) ANS: Speech recognition To conserve space, applications that require high-quality sound use low sampling rates. (Unit 1) ANS: False Which of the following is NOT a format that is used for digital audio? (Unit 1) ANS: DOC Digital photographs are stored as bitmap files. (Unit 1) ANS: True o Thank You for Choosing Us! o © 2024 TestTrackers o Customer Support: [] o Resources & Updates: [Testtrackers - Stuvia US] o Your Success is Our Mission! 4 Testtrackers Digital video is a core technology for which of the following? (Unit 1) ANS: All of the above Which of the following is NOT a type of digital video container file? (Unit 1) ANS: PNG In digital video, as long as the proportion of horizontal and vertical pixels remains the same, the aspect ratio is consistent. (Unit 1) ANS: True Sampling _______ refers to the number of times per second that a sound is measured during the recording process. (Unit 1) ANS: Rate JPEG fields are compressed using lossy compression. (Unit 1) ANS: True Video resolutions can be expressed as wi

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UTA INSY 2303 FINAL EXAM REVIEW (UNITS 1-4)
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS 2025-
2026 (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ||ALREADY GRADED
A+||NEWEST VERSION
Convergence ANS: The expansion of cloud computing, a process by which several technologies

with distinct functionalities evolve to form a single product. Your computer plays movies. Your cell

phone has a camera. Your clock has a radio.




Cloud computing ANS: A process that provided access to information, applications,

communications, and storage over the Internet.




Digital data ANS: Text, numbers, graphics, or sound represented by discrete digits, such as 1s and

0s.




Analog data ANS: Data that is measured or represented on a continuously varying scale, such as a

dimmer switch or a watch with a sweep second hand.




Compression ANS: Any technique that recodes the data in a file so that it contains fewer bits




Lossy compression ANS: Any data compression technique in which some of the data is sacrificed

to obtain more compression.




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Lossless compression ANS: A compression technique that is able to reconstitute all of the data in

the original file; hence lossless means that this compression technique does not lose data.




Compression is commonly referred to as "zipping". ANS: True




On laptops and desktop computers, the compression utility is accessed from the same screen used

to manage files. ANS: True




Pixel interpolation ANS: A process that is used by graphics software to average the color of

adjacent pixels in an image, usually when the image is enlarged.




Data ANS: In the context of computing and data management, data refers to the symbols that a

computer uses to represent facts and ideas.




Information ANS: A computer system that collects, stores, and processes information, usually

within the context of an organization.




Bitmap ANS: An image, such as a digital photo, that is stored as a grid work of colored dots.




A bitmap graphic is composed of a grid of tiny rectangular cells where each cell is a picture element,

commonly called a pixel. ANS: True




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Vector graphics include standard shapes such as circles and rectangles. ANS: True




Vector graphics ANS: An image generated from descriptions that specify the position, length, and

direction in which lines and shapes are drawn.




Vector graphics vs. Bitmap graphics ANS: Vector graphics resize better than bitmaps, require less

storage space, are not as realistic as bitmap images, and editing an object is easier than in bitmap.




Vector graphics are used for line art, logos, simple illustrations, infographic elements, and diagrams.

ANS: True




_______ are based on vectors stored as a set of instructions describing the coordinates for lines

and shapes in a three-dimensional space. ANS: 3-D graphics




Ray tracing ANS: A technique by which light and shadows are added to a 3-D image.




Rendering ANS: In graphics software, the process of creating a 3-D solid image by covering a

wireframe drawing and applying computer-generated highlights and shadows.




Vectors ANS: Lines and curves that form simple shapes.




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