Ruppel-s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing 11th Edition Mottram Test Bank.

TEST BANK FOR TEST BANK FOR RUPP
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EL’S MANUAL OF PULMONARY FUNCTI
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ON TESTING 11 TH EDITION BY MOTTR
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Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test Ba
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MULTIPLEdCHOICE

1. Whodfirstdpopularizeddspirometrydfordthedevaluationdofdpulmonarydfunction?
a. AugustdanddMariedKrogh
b. AlvandBarach
c. JohndSeveringhaus
d. JohndHutchinson

ANS:dD
HutchinsondpopularizeddthedconceptdofdusingdVCdtodassessdlungdfunction,danddthednamesdhedgav
edtodseveraldotherdlungdcompartmentsdaredstillduseddtoday.

DIF: 1 REF: p.d2 OBJ: None MSC:dNBRC:dNone

2. Whichdofdthedfollowingdaredindicationsdfordperformingdspirometry?
1. Assessdthedriskdofdlungdresection.
2. Determinedthedresponsedtodbronchodilatordtherapy.
3. Assessdthedseveritydofdrestrictivedlungddisease.
4. QuantifydthedextentdofdCOPD.
a. 1d andd 4
b. 2d andd 3
c. 1d,d2,dandd 4
d. 2d,d3,dandd 4

ANS:dC
Spirometrydcannotdassessdseveritydofdrestriction;dfordthatdyoudneeddtodmeasuredlungdvolumesd(ds
eedBoxd1-2,dChapterd 1).

DIF: 1 REF: p.d7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:dNBRC:dNone




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,3. Thedmaindindicationdfordthedmeasurementdofdlungdvolumesdisdtoddodwhichdofdthedfollowing?
a. Diagnosedordassessdthedseveritydofdrestriction.
b. Evaluatedthedseveritydofdpulmonarydhypertension.
c. Determinedthedleveldofdcardiopulmonarydfitness.
d. Assessdthedriskdofdabdominaldsurgicaldprocedures.

ANS:dA
Thedmostdcommondreasondfordmeasuringdlungdvolumesdisdtodidentifydrestrictivedlungddisease.d

DIF: 1 REF: p.d35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:dNBRC:dNone

4. DLCOdmeasurementsdmaydbedindicateddtodevaluatedpulmonarydinvolvementdindwhichdofdthedf
ollowingdsystemicddiseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertionaldhypoxemia




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d. Guillain-Barrédsyndrome

ANS:dB
Sarcoidosisdisdthedonlydsystemicddiseasedlisteddthatdaffectsdgasdexchange.dD

IF:d1dREF:dp.d9d|dp.d19d|dp.d21d|dp.d35dOBJ:dEL-2dMSC:dNBRC:dNone

5. BlooddgasdanalysisdisduseddwithdpatientsdwithdCOPDdtoddodwhichdofdthedf
ollowing?
a. Monitordairwaydresponsiveness.
b. Determinedleveldofdcardiopulmonarydfitness.
c. Detectdpulmonarydhypertension.
d. AssessdneeddfordsupplementarydO2.

ANS:dD
Blooddgasdanalysisdisdmostdcommonlyduseddtoddeterminedthedneeddfordsupplementaldoxygendand
dtodmanagedpatientsdwhodrequiredventilatorydsupport.




DIF: 2 REF: p.d15 OBJ: EL-
1dMSC:dNBRC:dCPFTd2A-2

6. Whichdofdthedfollowingdcausedemphysema?
1. 1-d Antitrypsind deficiency
2. Exposuredtodenvironmentaldpollutants
3. Radiationdtherapy
4. Cigarettedsmoking
a. 1d andd 2
b. 3d andd 4
c. 1d,d2,dandd 4
d. 2d,d3,dandd 4

ANS:dC
Emphysemadisdcauseddprimarilydbydcigarettedsmoking.dSomedemphysemadisdcauseddbydthedabse
ncedofdadprotectivedenzyme.dChronicdexposuredtodenvironmentaldpollutantsdcandalsodcontributed
todtheddevelopmentdofdemphysema.

DIF: 1 REF: p.d11 OBJ: EL-3d|dAL-2 MSC:dNBRC:dNone

7. Andadultdpatientdcomplainsdofdchestdtightnessdanddcoughdwheneverdhedjogsdindcolddweather.d
Thesedsymptomsdaredconsistentdwithdwhichdofdthedfollowing?
a. Cysticdfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonarydhypertension
d. Idiopathicdpulmonarydfibrosis




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ANS:dB
Agentsdordeventsdthatdcausedandasthmaticdepisodedaredcalleddtriggersd(seedBoxd1-
7,dChapterd1).dAntigensdsuchdasdanimalddander,dpollens,dandddustsdaredthedmostdcommondtrigge
rs.dOtherdcommondtriggersdincludedexposuredtodairdpollutantsdanddexercisedindcolddorddrydair.

DIF: 2 REF: p.d16 OBJ: EL-3 MSC:dNBRC:dNone
8. Whichdofdthedfollowingdstatementsdconcerningdtumorsdindthedupperdairwaydisdtrue?
a. Theredmaydbedvariabledordfixeddobstruction.
b. Fixeddobstructiondwilldbedpresent.
c. Variabledobstructiondwilldbedpresent.
d. Smalldairwaydobstructiondwilldresult.

ANS:dA
Tumorsdinvolvingdthedupperdairwaydmaydcausedvariabledordfixeddobstruction.

DIF: 2 REF: p.d19 OBJ: EL-
2dMSC:dNBRC:dCPFTd3C-3

9. Sarcoidosisdisdadsystemicddisorderdthatdusuallydcausesdwhichdofdthedfollowing?
a. Adrestrictivedventilatoryddefect
b. Andobstructivedventilatoryddefect
c. Hyperreactivedairways
d. Primarydpulmonarydhypertension

ANS:dA
Restrictiondisdoftendassociateddwithdthedfollowing:dinterstitialdlungddiseases,dincludingdidiopathi
cdfibrosis,dpneumoconioses,danddsarcoidosis.

DIF: 1 REF: p.d19d|dp.d21 OBJ: EL-3 MSC:dNBRC:dNone

10. Fordwhichdofdthedfollowingdconditionsdmightdpulmonarydfunctiondtestingdbedcontraindicated?
a. Vocaldcordddysfunction
b. Untreateddpneumothorax
c. Congestivedheartdfailured(CHF)
d. Bronchiolitisdobliterans

ANS:dB
Pulmonarydfunctiondtestsdaredusuallydcontraindicateddindthedpresencedofdpneumothorax.dHowe
ver,dundiagnoseddpneumothoraxdmaydpresentdadriskdifdpulmonarydfunctiondstudiesdaredperforme
d.

DIF: 1 REF: p.d23 OBJ: EL-
4dMSC:dNBRC:dCPFTd2B-6
d.




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