Med&Surg Final- ATI questions & Module questions WELL ILLUSTRATED STUDY GUIDE

Med/Surg Final: ATI questions & Module questions
t t t t t t




Whattistthetcausetoftat'non-mechanical'tboweltobstruction?
A.tAttumortorttwistingtoftthetbowel.t
B.tConstipation.t
C.tGeneraltanesthesia,tnarcotics,tandthandlingtoftthetboweltduringtsurgery.t
D.tAdhesionst-tC

Whattshouldtthetnursetadvisetatpt.twhothastdiverticulosisttoteat?
A.tHightfibertfoods.t
B.tLowtfibertfoods.t
C.tLowtcarbtfoods.t
D.tHightcarbtfoodst-tA

Whattshouldtthetnursetadvisetatpt.twhothastdiverticulitisttoteat?
A.tHightfibertfoods.t
B.tLowtfibertfoods.t
Ct.Lowtcarbtfoods.t
D.tHightcarbtfoodst-tB

WhichtoftthetfollowingtistantappropriatetnursingtinterventiontfortatpatienttwhothasthadtantEG
D?
A.tGivetfoodtandtwatertastsoontastthettesttistcompleted.t
B.tEnemastuntiltclear.t
C.tMonitortforthemorrhagetr/ttorgantperforation.t
D.tAdministertatsedative.t-tC

Whichtoftthetfollowingtistantappropriatetnursingtinterventiontfortatpt.twhothastGERD?
A.tAdvisetpt.ttotremaintuprighttaftertmeals.t
B.tWithholdtfluidstduringtmealttime.t
C.tAdministertthetappropriatetimmunoglobulin.t
D.tGivetthetprescribedtsteroidstwiththalftatglasstoftmilk.t-tA

Whichtoftthetfollowingtistatprioritytfortatpt.twhotisthemorrhagingtfromtatperforatedtduodenaltul
cer?
A.tAdministertthetsedativetpriorttotthetPYttest.t
B.tMonitortfortshock.t
C.tPositiontthetpt.tonthistbacktwithtatpillowtunderthistrighttribstandthistrightthandtunderthisthea
d.t
D.tGuiacthiststool.t-tB

Whichtoftthetfollowingtshouldtthetnursetadvisetatpttwhothastulcerativetcolitisttotcalltthetdoctort
for?

, tA.tOccasionaltabdominaltcrampingt
tB.tNinetmucousytbloodytstoolstpertday.t

tC.tSignstoftcolontperforationtandtperitonitis.t

tD.tDiarrheat-tC




Whichtoftthetfollowingtpromotestresttandthealingtoftthetboweltintatpt.twhothastulcerativetcoliti
s?
tA.Hightfibertdiett

tB.tMaintainingtNPOtstatustastorderedt

tC.tLowtcarbtdiett

tD.tAvoidingtlicoricetandtcaffeinet-tB




Whichtoftthetfollowingtnursingtdiagnosistmighttbetappropriatetfortatpttwithtulcerativetcolitis?
tA.tPaintR/Ttthetpassage toftstones.t

tB.tRisktfortinjurytfromtfallingtR/T tdizzinesstandtlowtBPtimmediatelytaftertmeals.t

tC.tFatiguetR/Ttbloodtlosstcausedtbytfrequenttbloodytstools.t

tD.tRisktoftinjurytR/Ttautotdigestiontoftthetpancreas.t-tC




Atnursetistprovidingtteachingtfortatclienttwhothastatnewtdiagnosistoftdumpingtsyndrometfollo
wingtgastrictsurgery.tWhichtoftthetfollowingtshouldtbetincludedtintthetteaching?
A.tEattthreetmoderate-sizedtmealstatday.
B.tDrinktattleasttonetglasstoftwatertwithteachtmeal.t
C.tEattatbedtimetsnacktthattcontainstatmilktproduct.t
D.tIncreasetproteintintthetdiett-tD

AtnursetistcompletingtdischargetteachingtfortatclienttwhothastantinfectiontduettotHelicobacter
tpylorit(H.tpylori).tWhichtof tthetfollowingtstatementstbytthetclienttindicatestunderstandingtoftth

etteaching?
A.t"Itwilltcontinuetmytprescriptiontfortcorticosteroids."
B.t"ItwilltscheduletatCTtscanttotmonitortimprovement."
C.t"Itwillttaketatcombinationtoftmedicationstforttreatment."
D.t"Itwillthavetmytthroattswabbedttotrechecktfortthistbacteria.t-tC

Atnursetistprovidingtdischargetteachingttotatclienttwhothastatnewtprescriptiontfortaluminumth
ydroxidet(Amphojel).tThetnursetshouldtadvisetthetclienttto
A.ttaketthetmedicationtwithtfood.
B.tmonitortfortdiarrhea.
C.twaitt1ttot2thrtbeforettakingtothertoraltmedications.t
D.tmaintaintatlow-fibertdiet.t-tC

Atnursetistplanningtcaretfortatclienttwhothastatsmalltboweltinstructiontandtatnasogastrict(NG)t
tubetintplace.tWhichtoftthetfollowingtnursingtinterventionstshouldtbetincludedtintthetplantoftca
re?t(Selecttalltthattapply.)
A.tSubtracttthetNGtdrainagetfromtthetclient'stoutput.
B.tIrrigatetthetNGttubeteveryt8thr.
C.tAssesstboweltsounds.