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NURS 300 Applied Pharmacology Final Exam Latest % Accurate Fall Exam BYU VERIFIED EXAM VERSION 1

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NURS 300 Applied Pharmacology Final Exam Latest % Accurate Fall Exam BYU VERIFIED EXAM VERSION 1

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NURS 300 Applied Pharmacology Final
Exam Latest 2024-2025 100% Accurate
Fall Exam BYU VERIFIED EXAM
VERSION 1


adrenergic drug MOA

work on brain



decreased renin, epinephrine, and BP



vasodilator MOA

directly relax arterial and venous smooth mm




vasodilator indications

HTN, combo drug



Sodium Nitroprusside + IV diaxoide = HTN emergencies




anti hypertension drugs: take with meals?

,true




direct renin inhibitors

resistant hypertension

classes of adrenergic drugs

alpha 1 blockers



beta blockers



dual alpha and beta




Alpha 1 blockers

"Zosin"



block 1 adregregic receptors



increase urine outflow because prevention of smooth mm contraction



work great in older men with prostate

,Beta Blockers

most useful 1st line



"lol" drugs



cause impotence



decreased BP through decreasing HR through beta 1 blockade



decreased renin



long term decreased PVR




Dual Alpha and Beta

beta 1 blockade = decreased HR



alpha 1 = vasodilation




drug for HF

Carvedilol

, Adrenergic adverse effects

orthostatic hypotension, brachycardia with reflex tachycardia, dry mouth, drowsiness,
sedation, constipation, depression, edema, impotence




ACE inhibitors

"pril"



safe and effective --> 1st line for HF and HTN



may combine with Ca Channel blocker or Thiazide




Ace MOA

inhibit angiotensin converting enzyme



prevent breakdown of vasodilation substance




ACE indications

diabetic pts



renal protective

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