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EXAM BANK SOLUTION MANUAL FOR MICB 212- LATEST VERSION 2024

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EXAM BANK SOLUTION MANUAL FOR MICB 212- LATEST VERSION 2024 Neutrophils - Answers phagocytize bacteria, 1st responder monocyte - Answers immature macrophage Macrophage - Answers phagocytic cell, interact with t cells, releases cytokines T helper cells - Answers CD4, provides cytokines to other t cells, B cells and macrophages Cytotoxic cells - Answers Kills viral infected cells or abnormal cells Dendritic cell - Answers Activates T cells , APC brings antigen to LN to initiate adaptive immune response Mast cell - Answers secretes histamine and heparin hematopoietic stem cells - Answers cell in the bone marrow that gives rise to all types of blood cells Leukocytes - Answers white blood cells Erythrocytes - Answers red blood cells Thrombocytes - Answers platelets Common Myeloid Progenitor (CMP) - Answers Granulocyte-macrophage progenitor (GMP) Mast Cell Neutrophil Monocyte (Macrophage) Dentritic cell common lymphoid progenitor (CLP) - Answers T cell, B cell (plasma cell), NK, dendritic cell Immediate and fast innate immunity - Answers PAMPs sensing Complement (MAC) Tissue resident macrophages Induced Innate response - Answers Changes in blood vessels - Sticky and leaky Neutrophils and monocytes from blood to site of infection Granulocite - Answers Eosinophil Basophil Mast cell Neutrophil Phagocytes - Answers neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells PAMPs - Answers pathogen associated molecular patterns TLRs - Answers 10 TLR2 - Answers recognizes peptidoglycan TLR3 - Answers recognizes dsRNA TLR4 - Answers recognizes LPS TLR5 - Answers recognizes flagellin TLR7 and TLR8 - Answers recognize single stranded viral RNA TLR9 - Answers Recognizes Unmethylated CpG DNA C3a - Answers increased vascular permeability and expression of adhesion protein to make cell sticky C5a - Answers • Increases adherence of neutrophils and monocytes to cell walls and permeability C3b - Answers opsonin. Basis formation of MAC Alarm Cytokines - Answers IL1 IL7 TNF-alpha IL8 - Answers Guide neutrophils and monocytes to infection site complement cascade - Answers C4C4a bC22b C2a C3b C3a Inflammation steps - Answers 1) microbial PAMP recognition by TLR (PRR) 2) Secretion of histamines by mast cells and alarm cytokines by macrophages (tissue resident) also compliment proteins 3) increase vascular permeability 4) endothelial cells become leaky and sticky 5) neutrophils and monocytes escape from blood to tissue

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EXAM BANK SOLUTION MANUAL FOR MICB 212- LATEST VERSION 2024

Neutrophils - Answers phagocytize bacteria, 1st responder

monocyte - Answers immature macrophage

Macrophage - Answers phagocytic cell, interact with t cells, releases cytokines

T helper cells - Answers CD4, provides cytokines to other t cells, B cells and macrophages

Cytotoxic cells - Answers Kills viral infected cells or abnormal cells

Dendritic cell - Answers Activates T cells , APC brings antigen to LN to initiate adaptive immune response

Mast cell - Answers secretes histamine and heparin

hematopoietic stem cells - Answers cell in the bone marrow that gives rise to all types of blood cells

Leukocytes - Answers white blood cells

Erythrocytes - Answers red blood cells

Thrombocytes - Answers platelets

Common Myeloid Progenitor (CMP) - Answers Granulocyte-macrophage progenitor (GMP)



Mast Cell

Neutrophil

Monocyte (Macrophage)

Dentritic cell

common lymphoid progenitor (CLP) - Answers T cell, B cell (plasma cell), NK, dendritic cell

Immediate and fast innate immunity - Answers PAMPs sensing

Complement (MAC)

Tissue resident macrophages

Induced Innate response - Answers Changes in blood vessels - Sticky and leaky

Neutrophils and monocytes from blood to site of infection

Granulocite - Answers Eosinophil

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