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OCANZ WRITTEN FINAL EXAM NEWEST 2024 ACTUAL EXAM 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)

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Terms in this set (220) How many Australians have diabetes? 1.7 million What % of diabetes is type 2? 90% 90% What is type 1 diabetes? Immune mediated destruction of B cells What is type 2 diabetes? B cell dysfunction and insulin resistance B cell dysfunction and insulin resistance Who is at risk of type 2 diabetes? 40, waistline 80cmF/94cmM, south Asian or African descent, polycystic ovaries, gestational diabetes, mental illness medication How is type 2 diabetes diagnosed? Venous plasma glucose 11.1mmol/l, 7.0mmol/l fasting, HbA1c 48 mmol/mol (6.5%) Name diabetic meds types: Metformin, Thiazolidenediones (pioglitazone), suplhonylureas (gliclazide), meglitinides, DPP-4 inhibitors (sitagliptin), glucosidase inhibitors What is prevalence of DR after two decades? 100% type 1, 60% type 2 What are the consequences of microvascular occlusion in DR? Hypoxia - IRMA and NV What are the consequences of microvascular leakage in DR? Haems, plasma leakage - oedema and exudates Haems, plasma leakage - oedema and exudates What is R1? Flame, dot haems, singular blot haem What is R2? CWS, exudates, IRMA, venous changes, x2 blot haems What is R3? NVD, NVW, Rubeosis iridis, pre-retinal haems What are the types of diabetic maculopathy? Focal, diffuse, ischaemic, mixed What do you need to provide medicare treatment? A provider number Who is a green medicare card for? A permanent resident or citizen of Australia Whois a blue medicare card for? Someone waiting for permanent residence - a temporary medicare card What is a RHCA? A reciprocal health care agreement card for certified countries When can't medicare benefits be claimed? For dispensing and adjustments, rx copies, cosmetic surgery, refractive surgery, vocational tests or tests for sports, tests requested by an employer, driving license tests, when testing a spouse or dependant, p

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Science Medicine Optometry


OCANZ WRITTEN FINAL EXAM NEWEST 2024
ACTUAL EXAM 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
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Terms in this set (220)

How many Australians 1.7 million
have diabetes?

What % of diabetes is 90%
type 2? 90%

What is type 1 diabetes? Immune mediated destruction of B cells

What is type 2 diabetes? B cell dysfunction and insulin resistance
B cell dysfunction and
insulin resistance

>40, waistline >80cmF/>94cmM, south Asian or
Who is at risk of type 2
African descent, polycystic ovaries, gestational
diabetes?
diabetes, mental illness medication

How is type 2 diabetes Venous plasma glucose >11.1mmol/l, >7.0mmol/l
diagnosed? fasting, HbA1c 48 mmol/mol (6.5%)

Metformin, Thiazolidenediones (pioglitazone),
Name diabetic meds
suplhonylureas (gliclazide), meglitinides, DPP-4
types:
inhibitors (sitagliptin), glucosidase inhibitors

What is prevalence of DR 100% type 1, 60% type 2
after two decades?

What are the Hypoxia -> IRMA and NV
consequences of
microvascular occlusion
in DR?

,What are the Haems, plasma leakage -> oedema and exudates
consequences of
microvascular leakage in
DR? Haems, plasma
leakage -> oedema and
exudates

What is R1? Flame, dot haems, singular blot haem

CWS, exudates, IRMA, venous changes, x2 blot
What is R2?
haems

What is R3? NVD, NVW, Rubeosis iridis, pre-retinal haems

What are the types of Focal, diffuse, ischaemic, mixed
diabetic maculopathy?

What do you need to A provider number
provide medicare
treatment?

Who is a green medicare A permanent resident or citizen of Australia
card for?

Whois a blue medicare Someone waiting for permanent residence - a
card for? temporary medicare card

A reciprocal health care agreement card for
What is a RHCA?
certified countries

For dispensing and adjustments, rx copies, cosmetic
surgery, refractive surgery, vocational tests or tests
When can't medicare
for sports, tests requested by an employer, driving
benefits be claimed?
license tests, when testing a spouse or dependant,
post-op aftercare

What is code 10905? Referred following examination

10910? Sight test for px < 65

10911? Sight test for px > 65

10912? Early test with significant change in visual function

10913? Early test with new signs or symptoms

10914? Early test progressive disorder

, 10915? Examination of diabetic px

10918? Second consultation

CL consultation NOT VALID IF WEARING FOR
0921? COSMETIC, WORK, SOCIAL, SPORTING OR
PSYCHOLOGICAL PURPOSES

10931-10933? Domiciliary

10940 and 10941? Visual fields testing

10942? Low Vision Assessment

10943? Children's vision assessment aged 3-14

10944? FB removal

What is the standard for AS/NZS 1067
Australian / NZ
sunglasses?

What is the standard AS/NZS 1338.1
mark for welding
protection?

What is the standard AS/NZS 1338.2
mark for filters against
UV?

What is the standard 1338.3
mark for protection
against IR radiation?

What is the minimum a px 7 years or until the age of 25, whichever is the
records should be kept longest
for?

Which state quotes a Western Australia
minimum of 10 years?

What is the ocular Heat tempered
marking HT?

What is the ocular Chemically tempered
marking CT?

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