Psychology 1010 Exam #1| 103
Questions and Answers |100% Scores
______________________ is an experiment in which participants do not know if
they are in the experimental or the control group, and the experimenters
also do not know which participants are part of which group. - -The double-
blind study
- Experimenters can justify the use of deception only if ___________. - -it is
necessary for the experiment to work, and participants are debriefed
afterwards
- The goals of psychology are to _____. - -describe, understand, predict, and
control behavior
- Who was an early proponent of functionalism? - -William James
- Freud said phobias were ____________ whereas Watson said phobias were
__________. - -repressed conflicts; learned
- Which perspective focuses on free will and self-actualization? - -humanism
- What is one similarity shared by clinical psychologists and psychiatrists? - -
They diagnose and treat people experiencing behavioral and emotional
problems.
- When you watch how dogs play in the park or how your professors act in
the classroom, that could actually be considered a form of ______. - -
naturalistic observation
- A detailed description of a particular individual being studied or treated is
called ______________________. - -a case study
- A negative correlation means that ______________________. - -high values of
one variable are associated with low values of the other
- The two main divisions of the nervous system are the ________ and
________. - -peripheral nervous system; central nervous system
- Which part of the neuron is responsible for maintaining the life of the cell?
- -soma
- Which of the following neurotransmitters functions as a common inhibitory
neurotransmitter in the brain? - -GABA
, - Which part of the nervous system takes the information received from the
senses, makes sense out of it, makes decisions, and sends commands out to
the muscles and the rest of the body? - -brain
- The part of the autonomic nervous system that is responsible for reacting
to stressful events and bodily arousal is called the ______________ nervous
system. - -sympathetic
- Hormones are___________. - -chemicals released into the bloodstream by
the endocrine glands
- A brain-imaging method using magnetic fields of the body to produce
detailed images of the brain is called ______________. - -magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI)
- What part of the brain acts as a relay station for incoming sensory
information? - -thalamus
- Which of the following regions contains the primary visual cortex? - -
occipital lobe
- Which of the following are some of the primary functions of the right
hemisphere? - -perception, expression of emotion, and recognition of
patterns
- The term just noticeable difference is synonymous with ______. - -difference
threshold
- In the process known as_____________, sensory receptors become less
sensitive to repeated presentations of the same stimulus. - -sensory
adaptation
- Receptor cells in the retina responsible for color vision and fine acuity are
______. - -cones
- Which of the following properties of sound is the most similar to the
saturation of light? - -timbre
- Conduction hearing impairment refers to hearing problems caused by
____________. - -vibrations from the eardrum not reaching the cochlea
- What are the five primary tastes? - -bitter, salty, sour, sweet, umami
Questions and Answers |100% Scores
______________________ is an experiment in which participants do not know if
they are in the experimental or the control group, and the experimenters
also do not know which participants are part of which group. - -The double-
blind study
- Experimenters can justify the use of deception only if ___________. - -it is
necessary for the experiment to work, and participants are debriefed
afterwards
- The goals of psychology are to _____. - -describe, understand, predict, and
control behavior
- Who was an early proponent of functionalism? - -William James
- Freud said phobias were ____________ whereas Watson said phobias were
__________. - -repressed conflicts; learned
- Which perspective focuses on free will and self-actualization? - -humanism
- What is one similarity shared by clinical psychologists and psychiatrists? - -
They diagnose and treat people experiencing behavioral and emotional
problems.
- When you watch how dogs play in the park or how your professors act in
the classroom, that could actually be considered a form of ______. - -
naturalistic observation
- A detailed description of a particular individual being studied or treated is
called ______________________. - -a case study
- A negative correlation means that ______________________. - -high values of
one variable are associated with low values of the other
- The two main divisions of the nervous system are the ________ and
________. - -peripheral nervous system; central nervous system
- Which part of the neuron is responsible for maintaining the life of the cell?
- -soma
- Which of the following neurotransmitters functions as a common inhibitory
neurotransmitter in the brain? - -GABA
, - Which part of the nervous system takes the information received from the
senses, makes sense out of it, makes decisions, and sends commands out to
the muscles and the rest of the body? - -brain
- The part of the autonomic nervous system that is responsible for reacting
to stressful events and bodily arousal is called the ______________ nervous
system. - -sympathetic
- Hormones are___________. - -chemicals released into the bloodstream by
the endocrine glands
- A brain-imaging method using magnetic fields of the body to produce
detailed images of the brain is called ______________. - -magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI)
- What part of the brain acts as a relay station for incoming sensory
information? - -thalamus
- Which of the following regions contains the primary visual cortex? - -
occipital lobe
- Which of the following are some of the primary functions of the right
hemisphere? - -perception, expression of emotion, and recognition of
patterns
- The term just noticeable difference is synonymous with ______. - -difference
threshold
- In the process known as_____________, sensory receptors become less
sensitive to repeated presentations of the same stimulus. - -sensory
adaptation
- Receptor cells in the retina responsible for color vision and fine acuity are
______. - -cones
- Which of the following properties of sound is the most similar to the
saturation of light? - -timbre
- Conduction hearing impairment refers to hearing problems caused by
____________. - -vibrations from the eardrum not reaching the cochlea
- What are the five primary tastes? - -bitter, salty, sour, sweet, umami
