Media Influence on Suicide and Depression Exam Questions Answered Correctly Latest Update 2024 (Graded A+)

Media Influence on Suicide and Depression Exam Questions Answered Correctly Latest Update 2024 (Graded A+) Suicide Epidemiology - Answers Registered suicides in 2021 increased 5% relative to 2020 and 20% over the past decade Suicide Leading Cause - Answers Suicide is the 12th leading cause of death in the US Suicide Rates by Age - Answers 25-44 year olds had the highest suicide rate Gender Disparity in Suicide - Answers Men died by suicide 3.88x more than women in 2020 Suicide Attempts by Gender - Answers Women attempt suicide 1.5x as often as men Suicide Rates by State - Answers Montana, Alaska, and Wyoming had the highest suicide rates in the US Suicide Rates by Sexual Orientation - Answers Gay and bisexual adolescents have higher rates of suicidal ideation Major Depressive Disorder Prevalence - Answers Estimated 4.1 million U.S. adolescents had a major depressive episode in 2020 MDD Symptoms - Answers Includes depressed mood, diminished interest, weight changes, insomnia, fatigue MDD Symptoms in Children - Answers Children may present with mood lability, irritability, and somatic complaints MDD Diagnosis Criteria - Answers Must have at least two weeks of persistent mood changes and five specific symptoms Suicide Risk Factors - Answers Access to firearms, history of suicide attempts, psychiatric disorders Imminent Suicide Risk Signs - Answers Immediate risk of self-harm, expressed plans of harm Werther Effect - Answers Imitative suicides following media stories, named after Goethe's novel Copycat Suicide - Answers Duplication of a well-known suicide from media accounts Suicide Contagion - Answers Process where one suicide becomes a model for successive suicides Suicide Cluster - Answers Spread of suicides through school systems or communities TV Drama Study Results - Answers TV portrayal of poisoning led to increased self-poisoning hospital visits Media Influence on Suicide - Answers Television portrayals can lead to increased suicide rates Adolescent Suicide Risk - Answers 15-19 year olds have a higher risk of suicide following exposure to suicide Media Contagion Variables - Answers Knowing the person well increases suicide risk, teens are more susceptible Video Games Appeal - Answers Offer pride, mastery, relief, engagement, and entertainment ESRB Ratings - Answers Early Childhood (EC) for age 3+ and Everyone (E) for age 6+ Relative Risk of Suicide - Answers 2-4 times higher in 15-19 year olds after exposure to suicide Media Contagion of Suicide - Answers Variables influencing the spread of suicide through media Perceptiveness to Modeling - Answers Teens are highly influenced by modeling behaviors Video Games Popularity - Answers Children: Pride, mastery, Young Adults: Relief, engagement Effects of Violent Video Games - Answers Violent media exposure impacts aggression General Aggression Model - Answers Model explaining aggression cycles and influences Pathological Gamer Risk Factors - Answers Long-term gaming, poor grades, violent game exposure Prescott et al. Meta-analysis Outcomes - Answers Strongest impact on Whites, intermediate on Asians Risk vs. Protective Factors - Answers Factors influencing behavior in violent game players Positive Psychology Pillars - Answers Traits, experiences, and institutions fostering positivity Ripple Effect Examples - Answers Actions influencing others' happiness