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Silvestri: Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-RN® Examination, 5th Edition Pharmacology Test Bank

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Silvestri: Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-RN® Examination, 5th Edition Pharmacology Test Bank

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.Silvestri: Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-
z z z z z z



RN® Examination, 5th z z



Edition Pharmacology z




Silvestri: Saunders Comprehensive
z z z




Review for the NCLEX-
z z z




RN® Examination, 5th
z z




Edition Pharmaco z




logy
Test Bank A+ GUIDE
z z z

,.Silvestri: Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-
z z z z z z



RN® Examination, 5th z z



Edition Pharmacology z



Silvestri: Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-
z z z z z z


RN® Examination, 5th Edition
z z z




Pharmacologyz

TestzBank

MULTIPLEzCHOICE

1. Theznurseziszcaringzforzazclientzinzlabor.zTheznursezreviewszthezphysician’szprescriptionszandznoteszthatzthez
clientzhaszazprescriptionzforzbutorphanolztartratez(Stadol).zTheznursezunderstandszthatzthiszmedicationziszpre
scribedzfor:
1. Painzrelief
2. Increasingzuterinezcontractions
3. Decreasingzuterinezcontractions
4. Promotingzfetalzlungzmaturity

ANS:z z 1

Rationale:zThezclientzinzlaborzmayzbezgivenzparenteralzanalgesiazduringzthezfirstzstagezofzlabor,zupztoz2ztoz3zh
ourszbeforezthezanticipatedzdelivery.zButorphanolztartrateziszazmedicationzthatzmayzbezprescribedzforzpainzre
lief.z“Increasingzuterinezcontractions,”z“decreasingzuterinezcontractions,”zandz“promotingzfetalzlungzmaturi
ty”zareznotzactionszofzthiszmedication.

Test-
TakingzStrategy:zKnowledgezofzthezactionzofzbutorphanolztartrateziszrequiredztozanswerzthiszquestion.zRem
emberzthatzthiszmedicationziszusedzforzpainzrelief.zReviewzthezactionzofzthiszmedicationzifzyouzhadzdifficultyz
withzthiszquestionzandzarezunfamiliarzwithzthiszmedication.

PTS: 1
DIF: LevelzofzCognitivezAbility:zUnderstanding
REF:
Lehne,zR.z(2010).zPharmacologyzforznursingzcarez(7thzed.).zSt.zLouis:zSaunders.zO
BJ: ClientzNeeds:zPhysiologicalzIntegrity
TOP: ContentzArea:zPharmacology
MSC:z IntegratedzProcess:zNursingzProcess—Planning

2. Thezpostpartumznurseziszcaringzforzazclientzwithzanzepiduralzcatheterzinzplacezforzopioidzanalgesiczad
ministrationzfollowingzcesareanzbirth.zIfzthezclientzdevelopszrespiratoryzdepressionzandzrequiresznal
oxonez(Narcan)zaszanzantidote,zthezclientzmayzcomplainzofzwhichzofzthezfollowing?
1. Increasezinzherzpainzlevel
2. Decreasezinzherzpainzlevel

,.Silvestri: Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-
z z z z z z



RN® Examination, 5th z z



Edition Pharmacology z



3. Increasezinzthezamountzofzitchingzfromzthezopioidzusedzinzthezepidural
4. Decreasezinzthezamountzofzitchingzfromzthezopioidzusedzinzthezepidural

, .Silvestri: Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-
z z z z z z



RN® Examination, 5th z z



Edition Pharmacology z




ANS:z z 1

Rationale:zRememberzthatzopioidszarezusedzforzepiduralzanalgesia.zNaloxoneziszanzopioidzantagonist,zwhic
hzreverseszthezeffectszofzopioids.zIfzitziszgiven,zthezclientzmayzcomplainzofzanzincreasezinzherzpainzlevel.zTher
eforez“decreasezinzherzpainzlevel,”z“increasezinzthezamountzofzitchingzfromzthezopioidzusedzinzthezepidural,”z
andz“decreasezinzthezamountzofzitchingzfromzthezopioidzusedzinzthezepidural”zarezincorrect.

Test-
TakingzStrategy:zTozanswerzthiszquestionzaccurately,zyouzmustzknowzthatzopioidzanalgesicszarezthezmedicatio
nszusedzwithzepiduralzanalgesiaztozrelievezpain.zThereforezifznaloxoneziszadministeredzaszanzantidotezforzanzop
ioidzanalgesic,zthezclient’szpainzwillzincrease.zReviewzthezeffectszofznaloxonezifzthiszquestionzwaszdifficult.

PTS: 1
DIF: LevelzofzCognitivezAbility:zUnderstanding
REF:
Lehne,zR.z(2010).zPharmacologyzforznursingzcarez(7thzed.).zSt.zLouis:zSaunders.zO
BJ: ClientzNeeds:zPhysiologicalzIntegrity
TOP: ContentzArea:zPharmacology
MSC:z IntegratedzProcess:zNursingzProcess—Assessment

3. Azclientzexperiencingzpretermzlaborzatztheztwenty-
ninthzweekzofzgestationzhaszbeenzadmittedztozthezhospital.zThezclientzhaszazprescriptionztozreceivezbetameth
asonez(Celestone).zTheznursezunderstandszthatzthezmedicationzwillzdozwhichzofzthezfollowing?
1. Preventzspontaneouszdelivery.
2. Stopzthezuterinezcontractions.
3. Promotezmaturationzofzthezfetalzlungs.
4. Acceleratezthezgrowthzratezofzthezfetus.

ANS:z z 3

Rationale:zBetamethasonez(Celestone)ziszclassifiedzaszanzanti-
inflammatoryzandzcorticosteroid.zItzincreaseszthezsurfactantzlevelzandzlungzmaturityzinzthezfetus,zwhichzredu
ceszthezincidencezofzrespiratoryzdistresszsyndrome.zDeliveryzmustzbezdelayedzforzatzleastz48zhourszafterzadm
inistrationzofzbetamethasoneztozallowztimezforzthezlungszofzthezfetusztozmature.

Test-
TakingzStrategy:zOptionszthatzarezcomparablezorzalikezareznotzlikelyztozbezcorrect.zWithzthiszinzmind,zelimin
atez“preventzspontaneouszdelivery”zandz“stopzthezuterinezcontractions.”zNotezthezstrategiczwordsz“twenty-
ninthzweekzofzgestation.”zSpecificzknowledgezaboutzthezmedicationzandzknowledgezofzthezproblemszencoun
teredzbyzprematurezinfantszwillzassistzinzansweringzthiszquestion.zReviewzthezactionzofzthiszmedicationzifzthi
szquestionzwaszdifficult.

PTS: 1
DIF: LevelzofzCognitivezAbility:zUnderstanding

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Publisher: 2011 ISBN: 9781437708257 Edition: Unknown

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