HESI PN MATERNITY EXAM LATEST 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
TAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES AGRADE
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g97hul
A 23-year-old woman arrives at the pre-
natal clinic because she thinks that she
is pregnant. Her last menstrual period
began on March 31, and her pregnancy
test reveals a positive result. According
to Nägele's rule, what is this client's ex- B. Jan 7
pected date of birth (EDB)?
A. July 8
B. Jan 7
C. Dec 7
D. Dec 24
A woman arrives at the prenatal clinic
stating that her pregnancy test is pos-
itive. She asks the nurse for informa-
tion about an abortion. After verifying
that the woman is at 8 weeks' gestation,
the nurse counsels her that having an
abortion is controversial and that many
women have long-lasting feelings of guilt
after an abortion. What is the nurse's 2
legal responsibility? To provide the client with correct, unbi-
1- To share her own thoughts on abortion ased information
with the client
2- To provide the client with correct, un-
biased information
3 -To ask why the client wants informa-
tion about abortion
4-To notify the health care provider be-
cause this is beyond the scope of nursing
practice
Using the five-digit system, determine
the obstetric history in this situation: The
client is 38 weeks into her fourth preg-
nancy. Her third pregnancy, a twin ges-
tation, ended at 32 weeks with a live
birth, her second pregnancy ended at
38 weeks with a live birth, and her first
pregnancy ended at 18 weeks.
, HESI PN MATERNITY EXAM LATEST 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
TAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES AGRADE
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g97hul
1
G4, T2, P1, A1, L2
2
G4, T1, P2, A1, L1 3
3 G4, T1, P1, A1, L3
G4, T1, P1, A1, L3
4
G4, T2, P1, A1, L1
A nurse is counseling a pregnant client
who is a vegetarian. What should the
nurse plan to do to ensure optimal nutri-
tion during the pregnancy?
1
Refer the client to a dietitian to help plan
her daily menu.
2 1
Encourage the client to join a group that Refer the client to a dietitian to help plan
teaches nutrition. her daily menu.
3
Explain that she needs to include meat
in her diet at least once a day.
4
Advise the client that it is unhealthy to
continue a vegetarian diet during preg-
nancy.
A pregnant woman tells a nurse in the
prenatal clinic that she knows that folic
acid is very important during pregnancy
and that she is taking a prescribed sup-
plement. She asks the nurse what foods
Correct4
contain folic acid (folate) so she may add
Black and pinto beans
them to her diet in its natural form. Which
Correct5
foods should the nurse recommend? Se-
Enriched bread and pasta
lect all that apply.
1
Beef and fish
2
Milk and cheese
, HESI PN MATERNITY EXAM LATEST 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
TAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES AGRADE
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g97hul
3
Chicken and turkey
4
Black and pinto beans
5
Enriched bread and pasta
A woman who is pregnant for the first
time is concerned about regaining her
figure after her baby is born and wishes
to diet during pregnancy. What should
the nurse advise her?
1
Inadequate food intake can result in a
low-birth-weight infant. Correct1
2 Inadequate food intake can result in a
Dieting is recommended to lessen the low-birth-weight infant.
incidence of stillbirth.
3
Dieting is recommended to make the
birthing process easier.
4
Inadequate food intake can cause gesta-
tional diabetes mellitus.
During a client's first visit to the prenatal
clinic, a nurse discusses a pregnancy
diet. The client states that her mother told
her that she should restrict her salt in-
take. What is the nurse's best response?
1
2
"Your mother is always correct. You
"Because you need salt to maintain body
should use less salt to prevent swelling
water balance, it is not restricted. Just eat
during pregnancy."
a well-balanced diet."
2
"Because you need salt to maintain body
water balance, it is not restricted. Just eat
a well-balanced diet."
3
"Salt is an essential nutrient that is nat-
, HESI PN MATERNITY EXAM LATEST 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
TAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES AGRADE
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g97hul
urally reduced by the body's estrogen.
There's no reason to restrict salt in your
diet."
4
"We no longer recommend that salt in-
take be as restricted as much as in the
past, but you still shouldn't add salt to
your food."
A client at 22 weeks' gestation asks the
nurse how to prevent back pain as her
pregnancy progresses. What does the
nurse suggest that she wear?
1
Maternity girdle Correct3
2 Low-heeled shoes
Support stockings
3
Low-heeled shoes
4
Loose-fitting clothing
A 13-year-old girl tells the nurse at the
pediatric clinic that she took a pregnan-
cy test and got a positive result. She
confides that her grandfather, with whom
she, her younger sisters, and her moth-
er live, has repeatedly molested her for
the past 3 years. When the nurse asks
the girl whether she has told anyone
Correct3
else, she replies, "Yes, but my mother
Child protective services for immediate
doesn't believe me." Legally, who should
intervention
the nurse notify?
1
Police concerning a possible sex crime
2
Health care provider to confirm the preg-
nancy
3
Child protective services for immediate
TAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES AGRADE
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g97hul
A 23-year-old woman arrives at the pre-
natal clinic because she thinks that she
is pregnant. Her last menstrual period
began on March 31, and her pregnancy
test reveals a positive result. According
to Nägele's rule, what is this client's ex- B. Jan 7
pected date of birth (EDB)?
A. July 8
B. Jan 7
C. Dec 7
D. Dec 24
A woman arrives at the prenatal clinic
stating that her pregnancy test is pos-
itive. She asks the nurse for informa-
tion about an abortion. After verifying
that the woman is at 8 weeks' gestation,
the nurse counsels her that having an
abortion is controversial and that many
women have long-lasting feelings of guilt
after an abortion. What is the nurse's 2
legal responsibility? To provide the client with correct, unbi-
1- To share her own thoughts on abortion ased information
with the client
2- To provide the client with correct, un-
biased information
3 -To ask why the client wants informa-
tion about abortion
4-To notify the health care provider be-
cause this is beyond the scope of nursing
practice
Using the five-digit system, determine
the obstetric history in this situation: The
client is 38 weeks into her fourth preg-
nancy. Her third pregnancy, a twin ges-
tation, ended at 32 weeks with a live
birth, her second pregnancy ended at
38 weeks with a live birth, and her first
pregnancy ended at 18 weeks.
, HESI PN MATERNITY EXAM LATEST 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
TAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES AGRADE
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g97hul
1
G4, T2, P1, A1, L2
2
G4, T1, P2, A1, L1 3
3 G4, T1, P1, A1, L3
G4, T1, P1, A1, L3
4
G4, T2, P1, A1, L1
A nurse is counseling a pregnant client
who is a vegetarian. What should the
nurse plan to do to ensure optimal nutri-
tion during the pregnancy?
1
Refer the client to a dietitian to help plan
her daily menu.
2 1
Encourage the client to join a group that Refer the client to a dietitian to help plan
teaches nutrition. her daily menu.
3
Explain that she needs to include meat
in her diet at least once a day.
4
Advise the client that it is unhealthy to
continue a vegetarian diet during preg-
nancy.
A pregnant woman tells a nurse in the
prenatal clinic that she knows that folic
acid is very important during pregnancy
and that she is taking a prescribed sup-
plement. She asks the nurse what foods
Correct4
contain folic acid (folate) so she may add
Black and pinto beans
them to her diet in its natural form. Which
Correct5
foods should the nurse recommend? Se-
Enriched bread and pasta
lect all that apply.
1
Beef and fish
2
Milk and cheese
, HESI PN MATERNITY EXAM LATEST 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
TAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES AGRADE
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g97hul
3
Chicken and turkey
4
Black and pinto beans
5
Enriched bread and pasta
A woman who is pregnant for the first
time is concerned about regaining her
figure after her baby is born and wishes
to diet during pregnancy. What should
the nurse advise her?
1
Inadequate food intake can result in a
low-birth-weight infant. Correct1
2 Inadequate food intake can result in a
Dieting is recommended to lessen the low-birth-weight infant.
incidence of stillbirth.
3
Dieting is recommended to make the
birthing process easier.
4
Inadequate food intake can cause gesta-
tional diabetes mellitus.
During a client's first visit to the prenatal
clinic, a nurse discusses a pregnancy
diet. The client states that her mother told
her that she should restrict her salt in-
take. What is the nurse's best response?
1
2
"Your mother is always correct. You
"Because you need salt to maintain body
should use less salt to prevent swelling
water balance, it is not restricted. Just eat
during pregnancy."
a well-balanced diet."
2
"Because you need salt to maintain body
water balance, it is not restricted. Just eat
a well-balanced diet."
3
"Salt is an essential nutrient that is nat-
, HESI PN MATERNITY EXAM LATEST 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
TAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES AGRADE
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g97hul
urally reduced by the body's estrogen.
There's no reason to restrict salt in your
diet."
4
"We no longer recommend that salt in-
take be as restricted as much as in the
past, but you still shouldn't add salt to
your food."
A client at 22 weeks' gestation asks the
nurse how to prevent back pain as her
pregnancy progresses. What does the
nurse suggest that she wear?
1
Maternity girdle Correct3
2 Low-heeled shoes
Support stockings
3
Low-heeled shoes
4
Loose-fitting clothing
A 13-year-old girl tells the nurse at the
pediatric clinic that she took a pregnan-
cy test and got a positive result. She
confides that her grandfather, with whom
she, her younger sisters, and her moth-
er live, has repeatedly molested her for
the past 3 years. When the nurse asks
the girl whether she has told anyone
Correct3
else, she replies, "Yes, but my mother
Child protective services for immediate
doesn't believe me." Legally, who should
intervention
the nurse notify?
1
Police concerning a possible sex crime
2
Health care provider to confirm the preg-
nancy
3
Child protective services for immediate
