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rofessions 7th Edition VanMeter
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, 1
Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
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VanMeter and Hubert: Gould’s Pathophysiology for the Health Professions, 7th Edition
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MULTIPLECCHOICE
1. WhichCofCtheCfollowingCwouldCbeCtheCmostClikelyCcauseCofCa
nCiatrogenicCdisease?
a. AnCinheritedCdisorder
b. ACcombinationCofCspecificCetiologicalCfactors
c. AnCunwantedCeffectCofCaCprescribedCdrug
d. ProlongedCexposureCtoCtoxicCchemicalsCinCtheCenvironment
ANS:C C
2. TheCmanifestationsCofCaCdiseaseCareCbestCdefinedCasCthe
a. subjectiveCfeelingsCofCdiscomfortCduringCaCchronicCillness.
b. signsCandCsymptomsCofCaCdisease.
c. factorsCthatCprecipitateCanCacuteCepisodeCofCaCchronicCillness.
d. earlyCindicatorsCofCtheCprodromalCstageCofCinfection.
ANS:C B
3. TheCbestCdefinitionCofCtheCtermCprognosisCisCthe
a. precipitatingCfactorsCcausingCanCacuteCepisode.
b. numberCofCremissionsCtoCbeCexpectedCduringCtheCcourseCofCaCchronicCillness.
c. predictedCoutcomeCorClikelihoodCofCrecoveryCfromCaCspecificCdisease.
d. exacerbationsCoccurringCduringCchronicCillness.
ANS:C C
4. WhichCofCtheCfollowingCisCconsideredCaCsystemicCsignCofCdisease?
a. SwellingCofCtheCknee
b. Fever
c. PainCinCtheCneck
d. RedCrashConCtheCface
ANS:C B
5. EtiologyCisCdefinedCasCtheCstudyCofCthe
a. causesCofCaCdisease.
b. courseCofCaCdisease.
c. expectedCcomplicationsCofCaCdisease.
d. manifestationsCofCaCdisease.
ANS:C A
6. ACtypeCofCcellularCadaptationCinCwhichCthereCisCaCdecreaseCinCcellCsizeCisCreferredCtoCas
a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
ANS:C D
7. ACchangeCinCaCtissueCmarkedCbyCcellsCthatCvaryCinCsizeCandCshapeCandCshowCincreasedCmitoti
cCfiguresCwouldCbeCcalled
,TestCBankCForCGould'sCPathophysiologyCforCtheCHealthCProfessionsC7thCEditionCVanMet 2
er
a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS:C C
8. ACdeficitCofCoxygenCinCtheCcellsCusuallyCdueCtoCrespiratoryCorCcirculatoryCproblemsCisCcalled
a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS:C B
9. WhenCaCgroupCofCcellsCinCtheCbodyCdies,CtheCchangeCisCcalled
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia.
d. necrosis.
ANS:C D
10. RigorousCweightlifting/bodyCbuildingCregimensCmayCresultCinCtheCskeletalCmuscleCcell
sCundergoing
a. hypertrophy.
b. dysplasia.
c. atrophy.
d. regeneration.
ANS:C A
11. TheCtermCcancerCrefersCto
a. dysplasia.
b. hyperplasia.
c. metaplasia.
d. malignantCneoplasm.
ANS:C D
12. ToCwhichCofCtheCfollowingCdoesCtheCtermCapoptosisCrefer?
a. IncreasedCrateCofCmitosisCbyCcertainCcells
b. IschemicCdamageCtoCcells
c. LiquefactionCofCnecroticCtissue
d. PreprogrammedCcellCself-destruction
ANS:C D
13. WhichCofCtheCfollowingCstatementsCisCTRUE?
a. AlterationCofCDNACdoesCnotCchangeCcellCfunction.
b. DamagedCcellsCmayCbeCableCtoCrepairCthemselves.
c. AllCtypesCofCcellsCdieCatCtheCsameCrate.
d. MildCischemiaCcausesCimmediateCcellCdeath.
ANS:C B
14. CaseationCnecrosisCrefersCtoCanCareaCwhere
a. cellCproteinsChaveCbeenCdenatured.
, TestCBankCForCGould'sCPathophysiologyCforCtheCHealthCProfessionsC7thCEditionCVanMet 3
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b. cellsCareCliquefiedCbyCenzymes.
c. deadCcellsCformCaCthickCcheesyCsubstance.
d. bacterialCinvasionChasCoccurred.
ANS:C C
15. RoutineCapplicationCofCsunCblockCtoCskinCwouldCbeCanCexampleCof
a. anCiatrogenicCcauseCofCcancer.
b. aCpreventiveCmeasure.
c. aCprecipitatingCfactor.
d. aCpredisposingCcondition.
ANS:C B
16. ACcircumstanceCthatCcausesCaCsuddenCacuteCepisodeCofCaCchronicCdiseaseCtoCoccurCisCtermed
a. latentCstage.
b. predisposingCfactor.
c. incidence.
d. precipitatingCfactor.
ANS:C D
17. TheCtermChomeostasisCrefersCto
a. theCcausativeCfactorsCinCaCparticularCdisease.
b. maintenanceCofCaCstableCinternalCenvironment.
c. aCconditionCthatCtriggersCanCacuteCepisode.
d. aCcollectionCofCsignsCandCsymptoms.
ANS:C B
18. WhichCtermCisCusedCtoCdescribeCaCnewCandCsecondaryCorCadditionalCproblemCthatCarisesCafterCth
eCoriginalCdiseaseChasCbeenCestablished?
a. Symptoms
b. Occurrence
c. Manifestations
d. Complication
ANS:C D
19. PathophysiologyCinvolvesCtheCstudyCof
a. theCstructureCofCtheChumanCbody.
b. theCfunctionsCofCvariousCorgansCinCtheCbody.
c. functionalCorCstructuralCchangesCresultingCfromCdiseaseCprocesses.
d. variousCcellCstructuresCandCrelatedCfunctions.
ANS:C C
20. WhichCofCtheCfollowingCisCtheCbestCdefinitionCofCepidemiology?
a. TheCscienceCofCtrackingCtheCoccurrenceCandCdistributionCofCdiseases
b. TheCrelativeCnumberCofCdeathsCresultingCfromCaCparticularCdisease
c. IdentificationCofCaCspecificCdiseaseCthroughCevaluationCofCsignsCandCsymptoms
d. TheCglobalCsearchCforCemergingCdiseases
ANS:C A