& Sciences
Altimeter - ✔✔ correct answer An instrument that uses air pressure to record height, such as the height
of an airplane.
Anemometer - ✔✔ correct answer An instrument to measure wind speed.
Angiosperm - ✔✔ correct answer A group of plants that produce seeds enclosed within an ovary, which
may mature into a fruit.
Annuals - ✔✔ correct answer Plants that die after one growing season.
Asexual Reproduction - ✔✔ correct answer Reproduction involving ONE parent only.
Atmosphere - ✔✔ correct answer The Earth's atmosphere is primarily nitrogen and oxygen.
- atmosphere extends to the surface of about 10km.
- stratosphere extends from 10km to 50km
- mesosphere extends from 50km to 80km
- thermosphere extends beyond 80km
Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights) - ✔✔ correct answer Light emission from the upper atmosphere that
appear in many shapes and colors.
Bacillus - ✔✔ correct answer a rod-shaped bacteria.
Blood - ✔✔ correct answer Fluid that circulates throughout the body of an animal, distributing nutrients
(usually oxygen).
Canopy - ✔✔ correct answer A layer of tree branches and other vegetation elevated above the ground.
, NYSTCE Multi-Subject CST: Part 3, Arts
& Sciences
Carbon Dioxide (C02) - ✔✔ correct answer A colorless, odorless gas that is important in the Earth's
atmospheric greenhouse effect.
Carcinogen - ✔✔ correct answer A substance that can lead to cancer.
Carcinoma - ✔✔ correct answer A malignant (infectious) tumor, which forms in the skin and outside of
internal organs.
Carnivore - ✔✔ correct answer An organism that eats meat, which includes animals, fungi, and plants.
Ceilometer - ✔✔ correct answer An instrument that measures cloud height.
Cell - ✔✔ correct answer A fundamental unit of all light. The cell consists of an outer plasma membrane,
the cytoplasm, and genetic material (DNA).
Celsius - ✔✔ correct answer A temperature scale which freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees.
Chemical Properties - ✔✔ correct answer Properties that do change the chemical nature of matter.
- change results in an entirely different kind of matter.
- burning, tarnishing, rusting, decomposing
Chemotherapy - ✔✔ correct answer A cancer treatment that includes chemicals toxic to malignant
(infected) cells.
Chinook Wind - ✔✔ correct answer A warm, dry wind on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains.
Chlorophyll - ✔✔ correct answer The green substance that absorbs light during photosynthesis.