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AONN- review questions AND COMPLETE CORRECT ANSWERS 2024/2025

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How many colon cancers are caused by Lynch Syndrome - correct answer 3 out of 10 Long-Term Effect - correct answer Something that started during treatment & lasts even after treatment is over Late Effects - correct answer Can happen months or even years after treatment Ambivalence - correct answer Means having mixed feelings about something Empowerment is ... - correct answer An Attribute of advocacy T/F: Components of NN role include assessment, shared decision-making & identifying resources. - correct answer True T/F: Barriers may occur at various points in the cancer continuum, from prevention to end of life, & may overlap & repeat? - correct answer True ONS Definition of Pt Navigation - correct answer The assistance provided to healthcare consumes, pts, families, & caregivers to help them access & chart a course through the healthcare system & overcome any barriers to care Affordable Care Act: - correct answer -Expanded insurance coverage -Helped with coat of care -Improved access -No pre-existing -Covered preventative -Stay on parents insurance til 26 yrs ol T/F: 2013 survey showed more than half of pts reported that when they received a lack of kindness in communication, they withheld information - correct answer True

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AONN- review questions
How many colon cancers are caused by Lynch Syndrome - ✔✔ correct answer 3 out of 10



Long-Term Effect - ✔✔ correct answer Something that started during treatment & lasts even after
treatment is over



Late Effects - ✔✔ correct answer Can happen months or even years after treatment



Ambivalence - ✔✔ correct answer Means having mixed feelings about something



Empowerment is ... - ✔✔ correct answer An Attribute of advocacy



T/F: Components of NN role include assessment, shared decision-making & identifying resources. - ✔✔
correct answer True



T/F: Barriers may occur at various points in the cancer continuum, from prevention to end of life, & may
overlap & repeat? - ✔✔ correct answer True



ONS Definition of Pt Navigation - ✔✔ correct answer The assistance provided to healthcare consumes,
pts, families, & caregivers to help them access & chart a course through the healthcare system &
overcome any barriers to care



Affordable Care Act: - ✔✔ correct answer -Expanded insurance coverage

-Helped with coat of care

-Improved access

-No pre-existing

-Covered preventative

-Stay on parents insurance til 26 yrs ol



T/F: 2013 survey showed more than half of pts reported that when they received a lack of kindness in
communication, they withheld information - ✔✔ correct answer True

,AONN- review questions
Red Flags for Low Literacy - ✔✔ correct answer -Doesn't ask questions

-Low level of education

-Inability to name meds, purpose or dose

-Inability to provide medical history

-Lack of adherence to tx plan or instructions

-Lack of follow through with tests, referrals, appointments

-Pt given info but unable to weigh risks

-Inability to make decision



Ethnocentrism - ✔✔ correct answer -Believing that attitudes & behaviors that are different than ours
aren't correct

-Judging another culture



Distress can: - ✔✔ correct answer extend along a continuum, ranging from common normal feelings of
vulnerability, sadness, & fears, to problems that can become disabling, such as depression, anxiety,
panic, social isolation & existential & spiritual crisis



Why called Distress Management - ✔✔ correct answer -b/c it is more acceptable & less stigmatizing than
"psychiatric, psychosocial, or emotional"

-Can be defined & measured by self-reporting



Percentage of pt with genetic predisposition - ✔✔ correct answer 10%



If mutation identified in a first degree relative, what is chance of also having the mutation - ✔✔ correct
answer 50%



Previvors - ✔✔ correct answer -People with a genetic predisposition for developing cancer



First step to any improvement project - ✔✔ correct answer Determine the global end goal

- should include an interdisciplinary team to ensure all stakeholders are accounted for

, AONN- review questions

T/F: in healthcare, continual improvement is essential, & analysis of processes is an effective method to
introduce changes to improve the quality of a product or service - ✔✔ correct answer True



Models of PT Navigation are based on: - ✔✔ correct answer Pt diagnosis & point in the continuum of
care



Goal of clinical trial: - ✔✔ correct answer to find better & safer way to prevent, screen for, diagnosis or
treat disease

-They also look for ways to improve pt's QoL



Common pt concerns about clinical trials are: - ✔✔ correct answer r/t quality of care

-New tx not working as well as standard tx

-Mistrust of medical research

-Being used as a guinea pig

-Getting a placebo instead of real tx



What do Trials study - ✔✔ correct answer -Prevention

-Screening

-Diagnosis

-Treatment

-QoL



Risks of Trial study - ✔✔ correct answer -New tx not always better

-May have unexpected or worse side effects

-Pts in trials may have more MD visits/tests

-Some costs may not be covered by Insurance



Benefits of trial study - ✔✔ correct answer -New txs may be more effective or safer than the current tx

-Pts in trial may be the 1st to benefit from new txs

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