TEST BANK >i
COMMUNITY AND PUBLICHEALTH
>i >i >
i
NURSING
EvidenceforPractice >
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i
3RD EDITION
> i
BY DEMARCO & WALSH
>i >i >i
TEST BANK
>i
,TEST BANK: Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco & Wals
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
h
Contents:
Chapter 1: Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 2: Public Health Systems
>i >i >i >i
Chapter 3: Health Policy, Politics, and Reform
>i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 4: Global Health: A Community Perspective
>i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 5: Frameworks for Health Promotion, Disease Prevention, and Risk Reduction
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 6: Epidemiology: The Science of Prevention
>i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 7: Describing Health Conditions: Understanding and Using Rates
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 8: Gathering Evidence for Public Health Practice
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 9: Planning for Community Change
>i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 10: Cultural Competence: Awareness, Sensitivity, and Respect
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 11: Community Assessment
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Chapter 12: Care Management, Case Management, and Home Healthcare
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Chapter 13: Family Assessment
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Chapter 14: Risk of Infectious and Communicable Diseases
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 15: Emerging Infectious Diseases
>i >i >i >i
Chapter 16: Violence and Abuse
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Chapter 17: Substance Use
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Chapter 18: Underserved Populations
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Chapter 19: Environmental Health
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Chapter 20: Community Preparedness: Disaster and Terrorism
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Chapter 21: Community Mental Health
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Chapter 22: School Health
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Chapter 23: Faith-Oriented Communities and Health Ministries in Faith Communities
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Chapter 24: Palliative and End-of-Life Care
>i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 25: Occupational Health Nursing
>i >i >i >i
,Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco Walsh Test Ban
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
k
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future 1
> i >i >i >i >i > i >i >i >i >i
1. A nurse is striving to practice patient-
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centered care at a hospital. Which action bestexemplifies providing patient-
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
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centered care? >i
A) Having a client complete a self- >i >i >i >i >i
reported functional status indicator and thenreviewing it with the client
>i >i >i >i >i >
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B) Explaining to a client the benefits of computer- >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
assisted robotic surgicaltechniques, which the hospital recently imple>i >i >
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mented
C) Recording a client's signs and symptoms in an electronic health record >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
D) Performing continuous glucose monitoring of a client while the client is in th >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ehospital >
i
Ans: A >i
Feedback:
Patient-
centered care considers cultural traditions, personal preferences, values, families, and l
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ifestyles. Clients become active participants in their own care, and monitoring health b
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ecomes the client's responsibility. To help clients and their healthcare providers make
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
better decisions, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) has develo
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ped a series of tools that empower clients and assist providers in achieving desired out
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
comes, including client-reported functional status indicators. Computer-
>i >i >i >i >i >i
assisted robotic surgical techniques, electronic health records, andcontinuous glucose m
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
i >i >i
onitoring in the hospital are all technological advances in healthcare, but they do not h
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
elp the client become a more active participant in his or hercare, and thus are not good
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
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examples of patient-centered care.
>i >i >i >i
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 2
> i >i >i >i >i >i
2. A nurse is caring for an older client who is struggling to manage her type 2 diabetes
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinants of this client's health
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
?(Select all that apply.)
>
i >i >i >i
A) Household income of $23,000 per year >i >i >i >i >i
B) Reading level of a third grader >i >i >i >i >i
C) Medication ineffective due to error in prescription >i >i >i >i >i >i
D) Originally from Sudan >i >i
E) No family in the area >i >i >i >i >
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Ans: A, B, D, E Feedba > i >i >i >i >i
ck:
The social conditions in which people live, their income, social status, education, lite
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
racy, home and work environment, support networks, gender, culture, and availabilit
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y of health services are the social determinants of health. These conditions have an i
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mpact on the extent to which a person or community possesses the physical, social, a
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
nd personal resources necessary to attain and maintain health. A medical erroron the
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
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part of the client's primary care provider or nurse would not constitute a social deter
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minant of the client's health. >i >i >i >i
Page 1 >i
, Origin: Chapter 1- > i >i
3. APublic
>i nurseHealth
successfully
>i persuades
Nursing, 3 an obese client to perform a weekly weigh-
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
in at homeusing a digital scale and record the weight in a log. This strategy is an exa
>i >i >
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mple of: >i
A) Telehealth
B) Health information technology >i >i
C) Personal responsibility for health >i >i >i
D) Evidence-
based nursingAns: C >i >
i >i
Feedback:
Personal responsibility for health involves active participation in one's own health thro
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ugh education and lifestyle changes. In this case, the client makes a positive changein l
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
i >i
ifestyle by monitoring body weight weekly. Telehealth is the use of electronic informa
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
tion and telecommunications technologies to support long-
>i >i >i >i >i >i
distance clinical healthcare, client and professional health-
>i >i >i >i >i >i
related education, public health, and health administration. Health information technol
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ogy (HIT) is defined as the comprehensive management of health information and its
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
exchange between consumers, providers, government, and insurers in a secure manner
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
. Evidence-
>i
based nursing is the integrationof the best evidence available with clinical expertise an
>i >i >i >i >
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d the values of the client to increase the quality of care.
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 4
> i >i >i >i >i >i
4. A nurse performs a variety of tasks as part of the nurse's position at a hospital. Whic
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
htask best exemplifies public health?
>
i >i >i >i >i
A) Reading current nursing journals and integrating the latest research into dail
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ypractice >
i
B) Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
C) Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remote area >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
D) Facilitating a community- >i >i
wide smoking cessation program one month out of theyear
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
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Ans: D >i
Feedback:
Public health is what society does collectively to ensure the conditions exist in which p
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
eople can be healthy. A community-
>i >i >i >i >i
wide smoking cessation program is a great example of a public health intervention, in t
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
hat it involves the collective effort of societyto improve the health of its members. Rea
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ding and applying the latest nursing research is an example of evidence-
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
based nursing. Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home is an ex
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ample of personal responsibility for health, but it is not focused on the health of the gre
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ater community. Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a re
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
mote area is an example of patient-
>i >i >i >i >i >i
centered care and of an effective implementation of technology, but it is not particularly
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
related to public health.
>i >i >i >i
Page 2 >i
COMMUNITY AND PUBLICHEALTH
>i >i >
i
NURSING
EvidenceforPractice >
i >
i
3RD EDITION
> i
BY DEMARCO & WALSH
>i >i >i
TEST BANK
>i
,TEST BANK: Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco & Wals
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
h
Contents:
Chapter 1: Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 2: Public Health Systems
>i >i >i >i
Chapter 3: Health Policy, Politics, and Reform
>i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 4: Global Health: A Community Perspective
>i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 5: Frameworks for Health Promotion, Disease Prevention, and Risk Reduction
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 6: Epidemiology: The Science of Prevention
>i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 7: Describing Health Conditions: Understanding and Using Rates
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 8: Gathering Evidence for Public Health Practice
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 9: Planning for Community Change
>i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 10: Cultural Competence: Awareness, Sensitivity, and Respect
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 11: Community Assessment
>i >i >i
Chapter 12: Care Management, Case Management, and Home Healthcare
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 13: Family Assessment
>i >i >i
Chapter 14: Risk of Infectious and Communicable Diseases
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 15: Emerging Infectious Diseases
>i >i >i >i
Chapter 16: Violence and Abuse
>i >i >i >i
Chapter 17: Substance Use
>i >i >i
Chapter 18: Underserved Populations
>i >i >i
Chapter 19: Environmental Health
>i >i >i
Chapter 20: Community Preparedness: Disaster and Terrorism
>i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 21: Community Mental Health
>i >i >i >i
Chapter 22: School Health
>i >i >i
Chapter 23: Faith-Oriented Communities and Health Ministries in Faith Communities
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 24: Palliative and End-of-Life Care
>i >i >i >i >i
Chapter 25: Occupational Health Nursing
>i >i >i >i
,Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco Walsh Test Ban
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
k
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future 1
> i >i >i >i >i > i >i >i >i >i
1. A nurse is striving to practice patient-
>i >i >i >i >i >i
centered care at a hospital. Which action bestexemplifies providing patient-
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
i >i >i
centered care? >i
A) Having a client complete a self- >i >i >i >i >i
reported functional status indicator and thenreviewing it with the client
>i >i >i >i >i >
i >i >i >i >i
B) Explaining to a client the benefits of computer- >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
assisted robotic surgicaltechniques, which the hospital recently imple>i >i >
i >i >i >i >i >i
mented
C) Recording a client's signs and symptoms in an electronic health record >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
D) Performing continuous glucose monitoring of a client while the client is in th >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ehospital >
i
Ans: A >i
Feedback:
Patient-
centered care considers cultural traditions, personal preferences, values, families, and l
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ifestyles. Clients become active participants in their own care, and monitoring health b
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ecomes the client's responsibility. To help clients and their healthcare providers make
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
better decisions, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) has develo
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ped a series of tools that empower clients and assist providers in achieving desired out
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
comes, including client-reported functional status indicators. Computer-
>i >i >i >i >i >i
assisted robotic surgical techniques, electronic health records, andcontinuous glucose m
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
i >i >i
onitoring in the hospital are all technological advances in healthcare, but they do not h
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
elp the client become a more active participant in his or hercare, and thus are not good
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
i >i >i >i >i >i
examples of patient-centered care.
>i >i >i >i
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 2
> i >i >i >i >i >i
2. A nurse is caring for an older client who is struggling to manage her type 2 diabetes
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinants of this client's health
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
?(Select all that apply.)
>
i >i >i >i
A) Household income of $23,000 per year >i >i >i >i >i
B) Reading level of a third grader >i >i >i >i >i
C) Medication ineffective due to error in prescription >i >i >i >i >i >i
D) Originally from Sudan >i >i
E) No family in the area >i >i >i >i >
i
Ans: A, B, D, E Feedba > i >i >i >i >i
ck:
The social conditions in which people live, their income, social status, education, lite
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
racy, home and work environment, support networks, gender, culture, and availabilit
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
y of health services are the social determinants of health. These conditions have an i
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
mpact on the extent to which a person or community possesses the physical, social, a
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
nd personal resources necessary to attain and maintain health. A medical erroron the
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
i >i >i
part of the client's primary care provider or nurse would not constitute a social deter
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
minant of the client's health. >i >i >i >i
Page 1 >i
, Origin: Chapter 1- > i >i
3. APublic
>i nurseHealth
successfully
>i persuades
Nursing, 3 an obese client to perform a weekly weigh-
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
in at homeusing a digital scale and record the weight in a log. This strategy is an exa
>i >i >
i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
mple of: >i
A) Telehealth
B) Health information technology >i >i
C) Personal responsibility for health >i >i >i
D) Evidence-
based nursingAns: C >i >
i >i
Feedback:
Personal responsibility for health involves active participation in one's own health thro
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ugh education and lifestyle changes. In this case, the client makes a positive changein l
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
i >i
ifestyle by monitoring body weight weekly. Telehealth is the use of electronic informa
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
tion and telecommunications technologies to support long-
>i >i >i >i >i >i
distance clinical healthcare, client and professional health-
>i >i >i >i >i >i
related education, public health, and health administration. Health information technol
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ogy (HIT) is defined as the comprehensive management of health information and its
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
exchange between consumers, providers, government, and insurers in a secure manner
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
. Evidence-
>i
based nursing is the integrationof the best evidence available with clinical expertise an
>i >i >i >i >
i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
d the values of the client to increase the quality of care.
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 4
> i >i >i >i >i >i
4. A nurse performs a variety of tasks as part of the nurse's position at a hospital. Whic
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
htask best exemplifies public health?
>
i >i >i >i >i
A) Reading current nursing journals and integrating the latest research into dail
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ypractice >
i
B) Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
C) Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remote area >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
D) Facilitating a community- >i >i
wide smoking cessation program one month out of theyear
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
i
Ans: D >i
Feedback:
Public health is what society does collectively to ensure the conditions exist in which p
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
eople can be healthy. A community-
>i >i >i >i >i
wide smoking cessation program is a great example of a public health intervention, in t
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
hat it involves the collective effort of societyto improve the health of its members. Rea
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >
i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ding and applying the latest nursing research is an example of evidence-
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
based nursing. Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home is an ex
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ample of personal responsibility for health, but it is not focused on the health of the gre
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
ater community. Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a re
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
mote area is an example of patient-
>i >i >i >i >i >i
centered care and of an effective implementation of technology, but it is not particularly
>i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i >i
related to public health.
>i >i >i >i
Page 2 >i
