gg MEMMLERS
gg STRUCTURE AND gg
gg FUNCTION OF THE gg gg
gg HUMAN BODY gg
gg 12THEDITION
g
COHEN
g
,Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
gg gg gg gg gg
MULTIPLE CHOICE gg
1. The word derived from two word parts that mean ―cutting apart‖ is
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: C gg DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 gg
OBJ: 1 gg TOP: Introduction g g
2. The study of how the body functions is called
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: A gg DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 gg
OBJ: 1 gg TOP: Introduction g g
3. The correct sequence of the level of organization is
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a. cellular, chemical, tissue, organ
gg gg gg
b. chemical, cellular, tissue, organ gg gg gg
c. chemical, cellular, organ, tissue gg gg gg
d. chemical, tissue, cellular, organ gg gg gg
ANS: B gg DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 gg
OBJ: 3 gg TOP: Structural levels of organization
g g gg gg gg
4. The smallest living unit of structure is considered to be at the
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
a. chemical level gg
b. cellular level gg
c. organ level gg
d. tissue level gg
ANS: B gg DIF: Memorization REF: p. 6 gg
OBJ: 3 gg TOP: Structural levels of organization
g g gg gg gg
5. The reference position for all body directional terms is the
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a. anatomical position gg
b. prone position gg
c. supine position gg
d. sitting position gg
ANS: A gg DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 6-7 gg
OBJ: 4 gg TOP: Anatomical position g g gg
6. The relationship between the knee and the ankle can be described as
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
a. the knee is inferior to the
gg gg gg gg gg
gg ankle
b. the knee is distal to the ankle
gg gg gg gg gg gg
, c. the knee is proximal to the
gg gg gg gg gg
ankle gg
d. both a and b above gg gg gg gg
ANS: C DIF: Application
g g REF: gg gg gg pp. 7-8gg OBJ:
5TOP: Anatomical directions
gg g g g gg
7. The relationship between the heart and the lungs can be described as
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
a. the heart is distal to the lungs
gg gg gg gg gg gg
b. the heart is medial to the
gg gg gg gg gg
lungs
gg
c. the heart is lateral to the lungs
gg gg gg gg gg gg
d. both a and c above gg gg gg gg
ANS: B DIF: Application
g g REF: gg gg gg p. 7
gg OBJ:
5TOP: Anatomical directions
gg g g g gg
8. The term most opposite proximal is
gg gg gg gg gg
a. medial
b. superior
c. anterior
d. distal
ANS: D g g DIF: Memorization REF: p. gg
7OBJ:
gg g5 gg gg g g TOP: Anatomical directions
g g gg
9. Because humans walk in an upright position, the two terms that can be used
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interchangeablyare
gg g
a. posterior and ventral gg gg
b. posterior and inferior gg gg
c. posterior and superficial gg gg
d. posterior and dorsal gg gg
ANS: D g g DIF: Memorization REF: p. gg
7OBJ:
gg g5 gg gg g g TOP: Anatomical directions
g g gg
10. The term most opposite medial is
gg gg gg gg gg
a. dorsal
b. lateral
c. superficial
d. none of the above gg gg gg
ANS: B g g DIF: Memorization REF: p. gg
7OBJ:
gg g 5 gg gg g g TOP: Anatomical directions
g g gg
11. The relationship between the skin and the muscles can be described as
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg
a. the skin is superficial to the
gg gg gg gg gg
gg muscle
b. the muscle is superficial to the
gg gg gg gg gg
skin gg
c. the muscle is deep to the skin
gg gg gg gg gg gg
d. both a and c above gg gg gg gg
ANS: D g g DIF: Memorization REF: p. gg
7OBJ:
gg g3 gg gg g g TOP: Anatomical directions
g g gg
12. A cut dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions is called a
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg