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ERTH111- Volcanology Test With Complete Solution

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ERTH111- Volcanology Test With Complete Solution...

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ERTH111- Volcanology Test
With Complete Solution

(test 1)The earliest record of human interaction with volcanoes is
__________________. - ANSWER Early hominid footprints in volcanic ash

Early cave paintings depicting volcanic eruption are found in __________________.
- ANSWER France and Turkey

Historians postulate that the Lost City of Atlantic and the Parting of the Red
Sea could be related to the eruption of - ANSWER Thera/Santorini

In ____________, ancient Hawaiians left footprints in volcanc ash during the
explosive eruption of Kilauea. - ANSWER 1790

What is the name of the early scientific theory for melting rocks by air
blowing through the interior of Earth? - ANSWER Volcanic Winds

What is the name of the early scientific theory for melting rocks by Alkali
Earth elements like sodium interacting with water? - ANSWER Exothermic
Reactions

What is the name of the early scientific theory for melting rocks by remnant
heat left over from Earth formation? - ANSWER Conductive Cooling

What is the name of the early scientific theory for melting rocks by air ignited
flammable substances within Earth? - ANSWER The Combustible Earth

The Neptunists believed that lavas were formed by the ____________________. -
ANSWER Growth of large crystals in seawater.

, The Plutonists believed that lavas were formed by the ____________________. -
ANSWER Cooling and crystallization of hot magmas.

The leader of the Neptunist movement was ________. - ANSWER Abraham
Werner

The leader of the Plutonist movement was ________. - ANSWER James Hutton

Which of the following was not a motivating force in the development of
volcano myths and legends? - ANSWER The rigorous testing of scientific
theories

Which Greek character was imprisoned under Mt Etna ? - ANSWER Typhon

___________ is the Roman god of fire. - ANSWER Vulcan

____________ moved down the chain of islands in order of their geological
formation, eventually landing on the Big Island where she resides today.. -
ANSWER Pele

The ____________ worshipped the volcanoes that surround the Valley of Mexico
and named them after their gods. - ANSWER Aztecs

Iztacchiuatl stands for __________________. - ANSWER Sleeping woman

Popocatepetl stands for __________________. - ANSWER Smoking mountain

The collapse of Mt Mazama 7700 years ago formed __________________. -
ANSWER Crater Lake

Which volcano receives annual offerings of food and animals made by the
local Hindu culture? - ANSWER Bromo

________________ contains an example of the Hollywood concept of appeasing
evil or angry gods. - ANSWER Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom

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