BTEC APPLIED SCIENCE BIOLOGY UNIT 6 LEARNING AIM C D UNIT
6: INVESTIGATIVE PROJECT LEARNING AIM D: REVIEW THE
呼吸，是指生物体通过特殊的生理机制吸收氧气
INVESTIGATIVE PROJECT USING CORRECT SCIENTIFIC
并排出二氧化碳的过程。在人体内，这一过程由
PRINCIPLES
呼吸系统完成，包括鼻腔、气管、支气管和肺部
plasma membrane - (answer)Regulates the transport of materials in and out of the cell
等器官。有氧呼吸是指在氧气充足的条件下，细
胞利用葡萄糖分解产生能量；而无氧呼吸则是缺
乏氧气时的一种补偿机制。
Mitochondria - (answer)This is the site of aerobic respiration
Centrioles - (answer)Take part in cell division, they form spindle fibres that move chromosomes during
cell division
呼吸，是生命存在的基本象征之一。无论是人类
、动物，还是植物，呼吸都贯穿了所有生物体的
Nucleus - (answer)Contains genetic information and controls/ regulates metabolic cell activity
生存过程。从吸入清新的氧气到排出废弃的二氧
化碳，呼吸不仅仅是生物体的生理行为，更是维
Nucleolus (structure as well) - (answer)Dense spherical structure inside the nucleus that produces
持生命的核心机制。本文将围绕呼吸这一主题，
ribosomes and RNA
从科学、自然、健康和技术等多个角度进行探讨
Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) - (answer)Has ribosomes attached, it synthesises and transports
proteins.
Cytoplasm - (answer)Where metabolic reactions take place
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) (structure as well) - (answer)Flattened cavities surrounded by a
thin cell membrane which do not have anything attached. They synthesise carbohydrates and lipids
Lysosomes - (answer)They are vesicles that contain hydrolytic enzymes. They digest waste material inside
the cell.
Ribosomes - (answer)Responsible for protein synthesis when attached to ER
Vesicles - (answer)These transport materials around the cell or out of the cell
6: INVESTIGATIVE PROJECT LEARNING AIM D: REVIEW THE
呼吸，是指生物体通过特殊的生理机制吸收氧气
INVESTIGATIVE PROJECT USING CORRECT SCIENTIFIC
并排出二氧化碳的过程。在人体内，这一过程由
PRINCIPLES
呼吸系统完成，包括鼻腔、气管、支气管和肺部
plasma membrane - (answer)Regulates the transport of materials in and out of the cell
等器官。有氧呼吸是指在氧气充足的条件下，细
胞利用葡萄糖分解产生能量；而无氧呼吸则是缺
乏氧气时的一种补偿机制。
Mitochondria - (answer)This is the site of aerobic respiration
Centrioles - (answer)Take part in cell division, they form spindle fibres that move chromosomes during
cell division
呼吸，是生命存在的基本象征之一。无论是人类
、动物，还是植物，呼吸都贯穿了所有生物体的
Nucleus - (answer)Contains genetic information and controls/ regulates metabolic cell activity
生存过程。从吸入清新的氧气到排出废弃的二氧
化碳，呼吸不仅仅是生物体的生理行为，更是维
Nucleolus (structure as well) - (answer)Dense spherical structure inside the nucleus that produces
持生命的核心机制。本文将围绕呼吸这一主题，
ribosomes and RNA
从科学、自然、健康和技术等多个角度进行探讨
Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) - (answer)Has ribosomes attached, it synthesises and transports
proteins.
Cytoplasm - (answer)Where metabolic reactions take place
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) (structure as well) - (answer)Flattened cavities surrounded by a
thin cell membrane which do not have anything attached. They synthesise carbohydrates and lipids
Lysosomes - (answer)They are vesicles that contain hydrolytic enzymes. They digest waste material inside
the cell.
Ribosomes - (answer)Responsible for protein synthesis when attached to ER
Vesicles - (answer)These transport materials around the cell or out of the cell
