,Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
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Cherry & Jacob: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and
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Management,9TH Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE ki
1. What Accomplishment is Clara Barton known for:
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a. becoming the first black public health nurse. ki ki ki ki ki ki
b. establishing the Henry Street Settlement. ki ki ki ki
c. founding the American Red Cross. ki ki ki ki
d. publicizing the inadequacies of hospital-based nursing schools. ki ki ki ki ki ki
SELECTED ANSWER: C ki ki
The American Red Cross, founded by Clara Barton in 1882, assisted in efforts to
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continuepublic health nursing.
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DIF: Knowledge REFFER : p. 11 ki ki ki
2. Students are assigned to write to their state leaders about an issue affecting their
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community.One student writes about the need among rural community for greater access to
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acute care services. Which of the following pieces of legislation should the student use as a
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REFFER erence?
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a. Social Security Act ki ki
b. Hill-Burton Act ki
c. Sheppard-Towner Act ki
d. U.S. Civil Service Act ki ki ki
SELECTED ANSWER: B ki ki
The purpose of the Hill-Burton Act was to provide funding to construct hospitals and to
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helpstates in plan for other health care facilities in accordance with the needs of
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communities.
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DIF: Knowledge REFFER : p. 13 ki ki ki
3. The practice of public health nursing and the Henry Street Settlement are credited to:
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a. Mary Breckenridge. ki
b. Mary Seacole. ki
c. Clara Barton. ki
d. Lillian Wald. ki
SELECTED ANSWER: D ki ki
Lillian Wald, a pioneer in public health nursing, is best known for the development
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andestablishment of the Henry Street Settlement.
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DIF: Knowledge REFFER : p. 6 ki ki ki
4. Occupational health nursing features beliefs similar to those of which early nursing pioneer?
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a. Lillian Wald ki
b. Florence Nightingale ki
c. Clara Barton ki
d. Mary Seacole ki
, SELECTED ANSWER: A
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