Hazardous Material Identification| Prep
and Practice Exam| 2025
What is the primary purpose of hazardous materials identification?
To determine the type of material, its potential hazards, and the correct response actions.
What should be done if a hazardous material's identity is unknown?
Use the Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG) or contact authorities for assistance.
What is the most common way hazardous materials are identified during transportation?
By labels, placards, or shipping papers.
What does a blue section in the Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG) represent?
It lists materials by their chemical name or UN number.
What does a red section in the ERG provide?
It indicates the fire or explosion hazards associated with a material.
What type of information can be found on a hazardous materials label?
The material’s UN number, hazard class, and sometimes handling instructions.
How should you approach an incident where the placards or labels are missing?
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, Follow established procedures to assess and identify the material, and secure the area.
What is a key sign that a material might be hazardous?
Unusual smells, vapors, or visible leaks.
What is the significance of a hazardous material's UN number?
It helps responders quickly identify the material and understand the appropriate risks and
actions.
How can the physical properties of a hazardous material, such as color or odor, assist in
identification?
These properties can provide clues about the material’s identity and its potential risks.
What is a common hazard associated with flammable liquids?
They pose a fire or explosion risk.
Why is it important to know the chemical properties of a hazardous material?
To determine the proper response methods and protective equipment.
What is the first step in identifying a hazardous material in an emergency situation?
Ensure safety by securing the area, and then use available resources like the ERG or
specialized teams for identification.
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