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MN553FinalExam+Answers 2024/2025

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MN553FinalExam+Answers 2024/2025 MN553 Final Exam+Answers Rose is a 3-year-old patient with an upper respiratory infection (URI). Treatment for her URI would include: Question options: Amoxicillin Diphenhydramine Pseudoephedrine Nasal saline spray Question 90 4 / 4 points Class I recommendations for stage A heart failure include: Question options: Aerobic exercise within tolerance levels to prevent the development of heart failure Reduction of sodium intake to less than 2,000 mg/day to prevent fluid retention Beta blockers for all patients regardless of cardiac history Treatment of thyroid disorders, especially if they are associated with Tachyarrhythmias Question 91 4 / 4 points What is the role of calcium supplements when patients take bisphosphonates? Question options: They must be restricted to allow the medication to work. They must be taken in sufficient amounts to provide foundational elements for bone growth. They must be taken at the same time as the bisphosphonates. They only work with bisphosphonates if daily intake is restricted.

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MN553FinalExam+Answers 2024/2025




MN553 Final Exam+Answers



Rose is a 3-year-old patient with an upper respiratory infection (URI). Treatment for her URI would
include: Question options:

Amoxicillin

Diphenhydramine

Pseudoephedrine

Nasal saline spray

Question 90 points

Class I recommendations for stage A heart failure include: Question options:



Aerobic exercise within tolerance levels to prevent the development of heart failure

Reduction of sodium intake to less than 2,000 mg/day to prevent fluid retention

Beta blockers for all patients regardless of cardiac history

Treatment of thyroid disorders, especially if they are associated with Tachyarrhythmias

Question 91 points

What is the role of calcium supplements when patients take bisphosphonates? Question options:



They must be restricted to allow the medication to work.



They must be taken in sufficient amounts to provide foundational elements for bone growth.

They must be taken at the same time as the bisphosphonates.

They only work with bisphosphonates if daily intake is restricted.

Question 92 points

,MN553FinalExam+Answers 2024/2025



Severe contact dermatitis caused by poison ivy or poison oak exposure often requires treatment with:

Question options:



Topical antipruritics



Oral corticosteroids for 2 to 3 weeks



Thickly applied topical intermediate-dose corticosteroids



Isolation of the patient to prevent spread of the dermatitis

Question 93 points

Absolute contraindications that clinicians must consider when initiating estrogen therapy include:

Question options:



Undiagnosed dysfunctional uterine bleeding



Deep vein or arterial thromboemboli within the prior year

Endometriosis

Both a. and b.



All of the above

Question 94 points

Isosorbide dinitrate is prescribed for a patient with chronic stable angina. This drug is administered
twice daily, but the schedule is 7 a.m. and 2 p.m. because: Question options:



It is a long-acting drug with potential for toxicity.

Nitrate tolerance can develop.

Orthostatic hypotension is a common adverse effect.

,MN553FinalExam+Answers 2024/2025




It must be taken with milk or food.

Question 95 points

Which diuretic agents typically do not need potassium supplementation? Question options:



The loop diuretics

The thiazide diuretics



The aldosterone inhibitors



They all need supplementation Question 96 points Pharmacoeconomics is:

Question options:



The study of the part of the U.S. economy devoted to drug use



The study of the impact of prescription drug costs on the overall economy

The analysis of the costs and consequences of any health-care-related treatment or service

The analysis of the clinical efficacy of the drug

Question 97 points

Drugs that have a significant first-pass effect:

Question options:



Must be given by the enteral (oral) route only

Bypass the hepatic circulation

Are rapidly metabolized by the liver and may have little if any desired action



Are converted by the liver to more active and fat-soluble forms

Question 98 points

, MN553FinalExam+Answers 2024/2025



When prescribing a tetracycline or quinolone antibiotic it is critical to instruct the patient: Question
options:



Not to take their regularly prescribed medications while on these antibiotics



Regarding the need for lots of acidic foods and juices, such as orange juice, to enhance absorption



Not to take antacids while on these medications, as the antacid decreases absorption



That there are no drug interactions with these antibiotics

Question 99 points

Goals when treating tuberculosis include: Question options:



Completion of recommended therapy

Negative purified protein derivative at the end of therapy

Completely normal chest x-ray

All of the above

Question 100 points

First-line therapy for treating topical fungal infections such as tinea corporis (ringworm) or tinea pedis
(athlete’s foot) would be: Question options:



OTC topical azole (clotrimazole, miconazole)



Oral terbinafine



Oral griseofulvin microsize



Nystatin cream or ointment Attempt Score:

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