TEST ki BANK ki FOR
Mason kiPolicy ki& kiPolitics kiin kiNursing kiand kiHealth kiCare, ki8th
kiEdition
Chapter ki01: kiIntroduction
MULTIPLE kiCHOICE
1. Which kiof kithe kifollowing kiis kian kiexample kiof kitertiary kiprevention?
a. Vaccination kifor kirotavirus kifor kichildren ki younger kithan kithe kiage kiof ki1 kiyear
b. Surgical kiamputation kiof kian kiextremity kiwith kiosteosarcoma ki(bone kicancer)
c. Screening kifor kigestational kidiabetes kiafter ki24 kiweeks kiof kipregnancy
d. Sexual kieducation kiprogram kiin kielementary kischools
e. Increasing kitaxes kifor kibuying
kicigaretteskiANS: kiB
Surgical kiamputation kiof kian kiextremity kiwith kiosteosarcoma ki(bone kicancer) kiis kian
kiexample kiin kiwhich kiwhen kia kidisease kiis kipresent kithe kitreatment ki(amputation) kiis kidone
kito kireduce kithe kiimpact kiof kidisease kiby kipreventing kithe kitumor kifrom kidissemination.
kiVaccination kifor kirotavirus kifor kichildren kiyounger kithan kithe kiage kiof ki1 kiyear, kisexual
kieducation kiprogram kiin kielementary kischools, kiand kiincreasing kitaxes kifor kibuying
kicigarettes kirepresent kiexamples kiof kiprimary kiprevention. kiScreening kifor kigestational
kidiabetes kiafter ki24 kiweeks kiof kipregnancy kiis kian kiexample kiof kisecondary kiprevention.
2. This kihistoric kicharacter kiobserved kithat kichildbed kifever kimortality kiwas kimore
kicommon kiamong kiwomen kitreated kiby kiphysicians kiand kimedical kistudents kicompared
kiwith kiwomen kitreated kiby kimidwives. kiBased kion kihis kiobservations, kihe kiimplemented
kia kihand kiwash kipolicy kithat kiresulted kiin kiakidecrease kiin kimortality. kiName kithe
kicharacter kithat kiwe kiare kitalking kiabout.
a. John kiSnow
b. Edward kiJenner
c. D.A. kiHenderson
d. Leon kiGordis
e. Ignaz
kiSemmelweiskA
i NS:
kiE
Ignaz kiSemmelweis kiidentified kithat kimedical kistudents kiand kiphysicians kitransmitted kithe
kidisease kibykinot kiwashing kitheir kihands kiafter kiexamining kibodies kiat kiautopsies kiand
kiconducting kimultiple kiexaminations kiin kithe kiclinic.
3. Thanks kito kithe kicontributions kiof kiEdward kiJenner, kithe kifollowing kidisease kiwas
kieradicated kilaterkiby kiefforts kiorganized kiby kiD.A. kiHenderson:
a. Cholera
b. Smallpox
c. Chickenpox
d. Polio
,e. Zika
,Test 1-2
kiBank
ANS: kiB
Smallpox kiwas kieradicated kiin ki1980. kiEdward kiJenner kivaccinated kiJames kiPhipps kiin
ki1796 kiagainst kismallpox. kiAlmost ki200 ki years kilater, kithe kiWorld kiHealth kiOrganization
ki(WHO) kicommissioned
D.A. kiHenderson kito kilead kithe kiefforts kito kieradicate kithe kidisease.
4. Over kithe kipast kicentury, kia kimarked kidecline kiin kithe kimortality kirates kiof kimany
kiinfectious kidiseases kihas kibeen kiobserved. kiWhich kiof kithe kifollowing kiis kithe kimost
kilikely kireason kifor kithe kiobserved kideclinekiin kimortality kirates kifrom kicommon kiinfectious
kidiseases?
a. Development kiof kipenicillin
b. Development kiof kiinsulin
c. Development kiof kivaccines
d. Improvement kiin kisocial kiconditions
e. Worse kisanitation kiand kiunsafe
kiwaterkA
i NS: kiD
Although kimedical kitreatments kipotentially kihelped kiin kithe kidecrease kiof kiinfectious
kidiseases, kithe kiadvancement kiin kisocial kiconditions kiplayed kia kimajor kirole. kiThese
kiimprovements kiinclude kibetter kisanitation, kisafe kidisposal kiof kiwaste, kibetter kinutrition,
kiand kiimprovement kiin kihousing kiconditions.
Chapter ki02: kiThe kiDynamics kiof kiDisease kiTransmission
Test kiBank
kiMULTIPLE
kiCHOICE
1. Which kiterm kimost kiaccurately kidescribes kithe kifollowing kidefinition? ki“The
kioccurrence kiin kia kicommunity kior kiregion kiof kicases kiof kian kiillness, kispecific kihealth-
related kibehavior, kior kiother kihealth-kirelated kievents kiclearly kiin kiexcess kiof kinormal
kiexpectancy.” ki[Porta kiM, kied. kiA kiDictionary kiof kiEpidemiology. kiNew kiYork: kiOxford
kiUniversity kiPress; ki2014.]
a. Endemic
b. Epidemic
c. Pandemic
d. Attack kirate
e. Incubation
kiperiodkiANS: kiB
An kiepidemic kiis kithe kioccurrence kiof kihealth-related kievents kiin kia kicommunity kior
Copyright ki© ki2020 kiby kiElsevier, kiInc. kiAll kirights
kireserved.
, Test 1-3
kiBank
kiregion, kiin kiclear kiexcess kiof kinormal kiexpectation. kiEndemic kiis kinot kitrue kibecause kiit
kiis kidefined kias kithe kiconstant kioccurrence kiof kia kidisease, kidisorder, kior kinoxious
kiinfectious kiagent kiin kia kigeographic kiarea kior kipopulation kigroup. kiPandemic kiis kinot
kitrue kibecause kiit kiis kidefined kias kian kiepidemic kioccurring kiover kiakivery kiwide kiarea,
kicrossing kiinternational kiboundaries, kiand kiusually kiaffecting kia kilarge kinumber kiof
Copyright ki© ki2020 kiby kiElsevier, kiInc. kiAll kirights
kireserved.
Mason kiPolicy ki& kiPolitics kiin kiNursing kiand kiHealth kiCare, ki8th
kiEdition
Chapter ki01: kiIntroduction
MULTIPLE kiCHOICE
1. Which kiof kithe kifollowing kiis kian kiexample kiof kitertiary kiprevention?
a. Vaccination kifor kirotavirus kifor kichildren ki younger kithan kithe kiage kiof ki1 kiyear
b. Surgical kiamputation kiof kian kiextremity kiwith kiosteosarcoma ki(bone kicancer)
c. Screening kifor kigestational kidiabetes kiafter ki24 kiweeks kiof kipregnancy
d. Sexual kieducation kiprogram kiin kielementary kischools
e. Increasing kitaxes kifor kibuying
kicigaretteskiANS: kiB
Surgical kiamputation kiof kian kiextremity kiwith kiosteosarcoma ki(bone kicancer) kiis kian
kiexample kiin kiwhich kiwhen kia kidisease kiis kipresent kithe kitreatment ki(amputation) kiis kidone
kito kireduce kithe kiimpact kiof kidisease kiby kipreventing kithe kitumor kifrom kidissemination.
kiVaccination kifor kirotavirus kifor kichildren kiyounger kithan kithe kiage kiof ki1 kiyear, kisexual
kieducation kiprogram kiin kielementary kischools, kiand kiincreasing kitaxes kifor kibuying
kicigarettes kirepresent kiexamples kiof kiprimary kiprevention. kiScreening kifor kigestational
kidiabetes kiafter ki24 kiweeks kiof kipregnancy kiis kian kiexample kiof kisecondary kiprevention.
2. This kihistoric kicharacter kiobserved kithat kichildbed kifever kimortality kiwas kimore
kicommon kiamong kiwomen kitreated kiby kiphysicians kiand kimedical kistudents kicompared
kiwith kiwomen kitreated kiby kimidwives. kiBased kion kihis kiobservations, kihe kiimplemented
kia kihand kiwash kipolicy kithat kiresulted kiin kiakidecrease kiin kimortality. kiName kithe
kicharacter kithat kiwe kiare kitalking kiabout.
a. John kiSnow
b. Edward kiJenner
c. D.A. kiHenderson
d. Leon kiGordis
e. Ignaz
kiSemmelweiskA
i NS:
kiE
Ignaz kiSemmelweis kiidentified kithat kimedical kistudents kiand kiphysicians kitransmitted kithe
kidisease kibykinot kiwashing kitheir kihands kiafter kiexamining kibodies kiat kiautopsies kiand
kiconducting kimultiple kiexaminations kiin kithe kiclinic.
3. Thanks kito kithe kicontributions kiof kiEdward kiJenner, kithe kifollowing kidisease kiwas
kieradicated kilaterkiby kiefforts kiorganized kiby kiD.A. kiHenderson:
a. Cholera
b. Smallpox
c. Chickenpox
d. Polio
,e. Zika
,Test 1-2
kiBank
ANS: kiB
Smallpox kiwas kieradicated kiin ki1980. kiEdward kiJenner kivaccinated kiJames kiPhipps kiin
ki1796 kiagainst kismallpox. kiAlmost ki200 ki years kilater, kithe kiWorld kiHealth kiOrganization
ki(WHO) kicommissioned
D.A. kiHenderson kito kilead kithe kiefforts kito kieradicate kithe kidisease.
4. Over kithe kipast kicentury, kia kimarked kidecline kiin kithe kimortality kirates kiof kimany
kiinfectious kidiseases kihas kibeen kiobserved. kiWhich kiof kithe kifollowing kiis kithe kimost
kilikely kireason kifor kithe kiobserved kideclinekiin kimortality kirates kifrom kicommon kiinfectious
kidiseases?
a. Development kiof kipenicillin
b. Development kiof kiinsulin
c. Development kiof kivaccines
d. Improvement kiin kisocial kiconditions
e. Worse kisanitation kiand kiunsafe
kiwaterkA
i NS: kiD
Although kimedical kitreatments kipotentially kihelped kiin kithe kidecrease kiof kiinfectious
kidiseases, kithe kiadvancement kiin kisocial kiconditions kiplayed kia kimajor kirole. kiThese
kiimprovements kiinclude kibetter kisanitation, kisafe kidisposal kiof kiwaste, kibetter kinutrition,
kiand kiimprovement kiin kihousing kiconditions.
Chapter ki02: kiThe kiDynamics kiof kiDisease kiTransmission
Test kiBank
kiMULTIPLE
kiCHOICE
1. Which kiterm kimost kiaccurately kidescribes kithe kifollowing kidefinition? ki“The
kioccurrence kiin kia kicommunity kior kiregion kiof kicases kiof kian kiillness, kispecific kihealth-
related kibehavior, kior kiother kihealth-kirelated kievents kiclearly kiin kiexcess kiof kinormal
kiexpectancy.” ki[Porta kiM, kied. kiA kiDictionary kiof kiEpidemiology. kiNew kiYork: kiOxford
kiUniversity kiPress; ki2014.]
a. Endemic
b. Epidemic
c. Pandemic
d. Attack kirate
e. Incubation
kiperiodkiANS: kiB
An kiepidemic kiis kithe kioccurrence kiof kihealth-related kievents kiin kia kicommunity kior
Copyright ki© ki2020 kiby kiElsevier, kiInc. kiAll kirights
kireserved.
, Test 1-3
kiBank
kiregion, kiin kiclear kiexcess kiof kinormal kiexpectation. kiEndemic kiis kinot kitrue kibecause kiit
kiis kidefined kias kithe kiconstant kioccurrence kiof kia kidisease, kidisorder, kior kinoxious
kiinfectious kiagent kiin kia kigeographic kiarea kior kipopulation kigroup. kiPandemic kiis kinot
kitrue kibecause kiit kiis kidefined kias kian kiepidemic kioccurring kiover kiakivery kiwide kiarea,
kicrossing kiinternational kiboundaries, kiand kiusually kiaffecting kia kilarge kinumber kiof
Copyright ki© ki2020 kiby kiElsevier, kiInc. kiAll kirights
kireserved.