Passed
What water resource supplies water for many large Texas cities? These surface sources of freshwater
are essential for domestic use, industry, recreation, and wildlife. - Answers Lakes and Rivers
What water resource provides habitat for shellfish, shrimp, and saltwater fish in Texas? This water
resource depends on a clean supply of river water. - Answers Bays and Estuaries
Are Point-Source Discharges permitted or non-permitted? - Answers Permitted
What water resource comes from underground formations called aquifers? It supplies the drinking
water for most small public water systems and home wells in Texas. - Answers Groundwater
What water source provides a habitat for waterfowl, frogs, alligators, turtles, and other wildlife? Oil
spills, contaminants, and development cause damage to wetlands. - Answers Wetlands
What kind of waste discharge comes from pipes or concrete ditches that are monitored, controlled, and
inspected? - Answers Point-Source Discharge
Are Non-Point-Source Discharges permitted or non-permitted? - Answers Non-permitted
What kind of waste discharge are intermittent, dispersed flows having little or no control? - Answers
Non-Point-Source Discharge
How much is the fine for polluting state water can be as much as $________ per day? - Answers $25,000
True or False. Water resources in Texas include lakes, rivers, bays, estuaries, wetlands, groundwater,
and stormwater runoff. - Answers False
True or False. Water pollutants include organic and inorganic material, heat, and radiation. - Answers
True
True or False. In Texas, clean water is needed to provide for humans consumption and recreation,
maintain aquatic habitats for wildlife, supply bays with fresh water, recharge groundwater, and provide
for industry. - Answers True
True or False. Two sources of water contamination are point-source discharges and pointless source
discharges. - Answers False (correct: non-point, not pointless)
True or False. The fine for polluting state water is as much as $25,000 per day. - Answers True
What are some examples of point-source discharges?
A. Stormwater drainage from industry and urban areas
B. Seepage from septic tanks and drainfields
, C. Municipal, industrial, and agricultural wastewater treatment facilities
D. All of the above - Answers C. Municipal, industrial, and agricultural wastewater treatment facilities
Which of the following are required of wastewater to protect Texas water from contamination?
A. Collection and transportation to treatment facilities
B. Treatment that removes contaminants
C. Processing and disposal of solids
D. All of the above - Answers D. All of the above
Along with the prevention of ground and surface water pollution, what is the benefit of treating point-
source and non-point-source wastes?
A. Protection of human and animal health
B. Prevention of oxygen depletion in surface water
C. Prevention of landfill leakage
D. A and B - Answers D. A and B
The Texas Water Code establishes the following means of protecting state water: water quality
standards for streams, discharge limitations for point sources, and __________.
A. Monitoring air quality in urban areas
B. Controlling non-point-sources of water
C. Limiting the catch of shrimp and oysters
D. Requiring disinfection of drinking water - Answers B. Controlling non-point-sources of water
The state sets water quality standards, called ______, for rivers and lakes.
A. Stream standards
B. Extreme standards
C. Water standards - Answers A. Stream standards
To meet stream standards, the state issues _______ for waste discharge.
A. Permits
B. Licenses