NCLEX-PN FUNDAMENTALS LATEST EXAM
WITH
ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS RATED A+
2024-2025.
1. Which educational nursing program takes 2 to 5 years to complete?
Professional nursing program
Explanation;
The professional nursing program (RN) requires 2 to 5 years of education, depending on
the type of degree sought. An NA program takes 6 to 8 weeks. An LPN/LVN program
takes 12 to 18 months. An APN program takes more than 4 years.
2. Who established the Henry Street Settlement Service in New York City?
Lillian Wald
Explanation;
Lillian Wald took nursing into the community and established the Henry Street
Settlement Service in 1893. Dorothea Dix organized volunteers to provide nursing care
to soldiers during the Civil War. Florence Nightingale trained women to care for the sick
during the Crimean War. Richard Bradley opened a practical nursing school in 1907.
3. Which is included in the six levels of care within the health care system?
Restorative
Explanation;
The six levels of care within the health care system include: preventative, primary,
secondary, tertiary, restorative, and continuing care.
4. In the 20th century, nurses moved into:
The community
Explanation;
In the 20th century nurses began working in the community with the poor, providing
midwifery services and education regarding prenatal, obstetrics, and child care.
5. What was the intent of diagnosis-related groups (DRGs)?
Contain health care costs
Explanation;
, DRGs were created by the Medicare program in 1983 as an attempt to contain health
care costs. DRGs do not offer more services. The intent of DRGs was not to
Explanation;tend hospitalizations. The purpose of DRGs was specifically to contain costs.
6. The goals of nursing include: Select all that apply.
to promote wellness.
to prevent illness.
to facilitate coping.
to restore health.
Explanation;
The four common goals of nursing care are to promote wellness, prevent illness,
facilitate coping, and restore health.
7. Which educational nursing program attracts the majority of registered nurse
(RN) students?
Associate degree program
Explanation;
The associate degree program attracts the majority of RN students. The number of
diploma schools has decreased. Baccalaureate programs take longer to complete and
have fewer students. Graduate programs take longer to complete and have fewer
students.
8. What is the third step of the nursing process?
Planning
Explanation;
Planning is the third step of the nursing process. Evaluation is the last step of the
nursing process. Implementation occurs after planning. Nursing diagnosis is the second
step of the nursing process.
9. One of the highest priorities of nursing care is:
airway management.
Explanation;
In prioritizing care, physiologic needs for basic survival take precedence. Airway
management always comes first. Without an adequate airway, a patient will die.
Nutrition, maintaining skin integrity, and pain control are lower priorities of care than
airway management.
WITH
ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS RATED A+
2024-2025.
1. Which educational nursing program takes 2 to 5 years to complete?
Professional nursing program
Explanation;
The professional nursing program (RN) requires 2 to 5 years of education, depending on
the type of degree sought. An NA program takes 6 to 8 weeks. An LPN/LVN program
takes 12 to 18 months. An APN program takes more than 4 years.
2. Who established the Henry Street Settlement Service in New York City?
Lillian Wald
Explanation;
Lillian Wald took nursing into the community and established the Henry Street
Settlement Service in 1893. Dorothea Dix organized volunteers to provide nursing care
to soldiers during the Civil War. Florence Nightingale trained women to care for the sick
during the Crimean War. Richard Bradley opened a practical nursing school in 1907.
3. Which is included in the six levels of care within the health care system?
Restorative
Explanation;
The six levels of care within the health care system include: preventative, primary,
secondary, tertiary, restorative, and continuing care.
4. In the 20th century, nurses moved into:
The community
Explanation;
In the 20th century nurses began working in the community with the poor, providing
midwifery services and education regarding prenatal, obstetrics, and child care.
5. What was the intent of diagnosis-related groups (DRGs)?
Contain health care costs
Explanation;
, DRGs were created by the Medicare program in 1983 as an attempt to contain health
care costs. DRGs do not offer more services. The intent of DRGs was not to
Explanation;tend hospitalizations. The purpose of DRGs was specifically to contain costs.
6. The goals of nursing include: Select all that apply.
to promote wellness.
to prevent illness.
to facilitate coping.
to restore health.
Explanation;
The four common goals of nursing care are to promote wellness, prevent illness,
facilitate coping, and restore health.
7. Which educational nursing program attracts the majority of registered nurse
(RN) students?
Associate degree program
Explanation;
The associate degree program attracts the majority of RN students. The number of
diploma schools has decreased. Baccalaureate programs take longer to complete and
have fewer students. Graduate programs take longer to complete and have fewer
students.
8. What is the third step of the nursing process?
Planning
Explanation;
Planning is the third step of the nursing process. Evaluation is the last step of the
nursing process. Implementation occurs after planning. Nursing diagnosis is the second
step of the nursing process.
9. One of the highest priorities of nursing care is:
airway management.
Explanation;
In prioritizing care, physiologic needs for basic survival take precedence. Airway
management always comes first. Without an adequate airway, a patient will die.
Nutrition, maintaining skin integrity, and pain control are lower priorities of care than
airway management.
