HDFS 101 Exam 1 UPDATED Questions
and CORRECT Answers
US Population Gains - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Total fertility rate (2.0) is low but higher
than most developed countries
United States allows more immigration
Developed Countries - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- More affluence, 17% of total world
population
Developing Countries - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Less wealth, 83% of total world
population
Income, Education, Cultural Beliefs (Individualism vs. Collectivism) - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔- Variations between developing and developed countries
Charles Darwin - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- First conceptualized evolution and natural
selection
Total Fertility Rate - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- In a population, the number of births per
woman
Natural Selection - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Evolutionary process in which the offspring
best adapted to their environment survive to produce offspring of their own
Hominid - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Evolutionary line that led to modern humans/homo
sapiens
Homo Sapiens - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Evolved 200,000 years ago, species of modern
humans
Upper Paleolithic Period - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 40,000-10,000 years ago
when distinct human cultures first developed (art, trade, culture, last ice age)
, Neolithic Period - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 10,000-5,000 years ago
when animals and plants were first domesticated (climate change, agriculture)
Civilization - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 5,000 years ago
forming human social life including cities, professions, SES, government, writing, etc.
Freud's Psychosexual Theory - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Proposes that sexual (and
aggressive) desire is the driving force behind human development driven by Id, Superego,
and Ego.
Id - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Basis is pleasure principle
Superego - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Basis of conscience
Ego - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Basis of reality
6 - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Freud believed personality was complete by age _____.
Oral - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Freud's psychosexual stage of infancy where sexual
sensations are centered on the mouth
Anal - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Freud's psychosexual stage of Toddlerhood where high
interests were derived from elimination and feces
Phallic - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Freud's psychosexual stage of early childhood where
sexual sensations move to genitals (other sex parent)
Latency - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Freud's psychosexual stage of middle childhood where
sexual desires repressed and focused on social and cognitive skills
and CORRECT Answers
US Population Gains - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Total fertility rate (2.0) is low but higher
than most developed countries
United States allows more immigration
Developed Countries - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- More affluence, 17% of total world
population
Developing Countries - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Less wealth, 83% of total world
population
Income, Education, Cultural Beliefs (Individualism vs. Collectivism) - CORRECT
ANSWER✔✔- Variations between developing and developed countries
Charles Darwin - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- First conceptualized evolution and natural
selection
Total Fertility Rate - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- In a population, the number of births per
woman
Natural Selection - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Evolutionary process in which the offspring
best adapted to their environment survive to produce offspring of their own
Hominid - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Evolutionary line that led to modern humans/homo
sapiens
Homo Sapiens - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Evolved 200,000 years ago, species of modern
humans
Upper Paleolithic Period - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 40,000-10,000 years ago
when distinct human cultures first developed (art, trade, culture, last ice age)
, Neolithic Period - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 10,000-5,000 years ago
when animals and plants were first domesticated (climate change, agriculture)
Civilization - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 5,000 years ago
forming human social life including cities, professions, SES, government, writing, etc.
Freud's Psychosexual Theory - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Proposes that sexual (and
aggressive) desire is the driving force behind human development driven by Id, Superego,
and Ego.
Id - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Basis is pleasure principle
Superego - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Basis of conscience
Ego - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Basis of reality
6 - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Freud believed personality was complete by age _____.
Oral - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Freud's psychosexual stage of infancy where sexual
sensations are centered on the mouth
Anal - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Freud's psychosexual stage of Toddlerhood where high
interests were derived from elimination and feces
Phallic - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Freud's psychosexual stage of early childhood where
sexual sensations move to genitals (other sex parent)
Latency - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Freud's psychosexual stage of middle childhood where
sexual desires repressed and focused on social and cognitive skills
