EMS Questions and Answers Graded A|
2025/2026 Edition| Verified
What is the most critical step when approaching an unconscious patient?
Ensure the scene is safe before providing care.
How is the severity of a patient’s airway obstruction initially assessed?
By observing the patient’s ability to speak or make sounds.
What is the primary purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale?
To evaluate a patient’s level of consciousness.
Which type of shock results from severe blood loss?
Hypovolemic shock.
What is the first intervention for a patient in cardiac arrest?
Begin high-quality chest compressions immediately.
What is the recommended compression-to-ventilation ratio for adult CPR when no advanced
airway is present?
30:2.
What is the correct method to measure an oropharyngeal airway (OPA)?
1
, Measure from the corner of the mouth to the earlobe.
What is the primary treatment for anaphylactic shock?
Administer epinephrine.
Why is it critical to reassess vital signs in a trauma patient?
To identify any deterioration in the patient’s condition.
Which condition is characterized by a sudden inability to speak, facial drooping, and arm
weakness?
Stroke.
What is the primary purpose of spinal immobilization in trauma patients?
To prevent further injury to the spinal cord.
How do you differentiate a myocardial infarction from angina?
A myocardial infarction pain does not resolve with rest or nitroglycerin.
What is the first action when treating a patient exposed to hazardous chemicals?
Remove the patient from the contaminated area.
Why is it important to administer oxygen in carbon monoxide poisoning?
2
2025/2026 Edition| Verified
What is the most critical step when approaching an unconscious patient?
Ensure the scene is safe before providing care.
How is the severity of a patient’s airway obstruction initially assessed?
By observing the patient’s ability to speak or make sounds.
What is the primary purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale?
To evaluate a patient’s level of consciousness.
Which type of shock results from severe blood loss?
Hypovolemic shock.
What is the first intervention for a patient in cardiac arrest?
Begin high-quality chest compressions immediately.
What is the recommended compression-to-ventilation ratio for adult CPR when no advanced
airway is present?
30:2.
What is the correct method to measure an oropharyngeal airway (OPA)?
1
, Measure from the corner of the mouth to the earlobe.
What is the primary treatment for anaphylactic shock?
Administer epinephrine.
Why is it critical to reassess vital signs in a trauma patient?
To identify any deterioration in the patient’s condition.
Which condition is characterized by a sudden inability to speak, facial drooping, and arm
weakness?
Stroke.
What is the primary purpose of spinal immobilization in trauma patients?
To prevent further injury to the spinal cord.
How do you differentiate a myocardial infarction from angina?
A myocardial infarction pain does not resolve with rest or nitroglycerin.
What is the first action when treating a patient exposed to hazardous chemicals?
Remove the patient from the contaminated area.
Why is it important to administer oxygen in carbon monoxide poisoning?
2
