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APUSH REVIEW LATEST UPDATE
2024/2025 WITH ACCURATE ANSWERS

,APUSH REVIEW LATEST UPDATE
2024/2025 WITH ACCURATE ANSWERS

Great Columbian / Biological Exchange - CORRECT ANSWERSExchange of plants and animals between th
End of the Cold War - CORRECT ANSWERSMarked by the fall of the Soviet Union which was the result of
Eastern European countries gaining independence, Gorbachev's reform policies, and a series of nuclear
limitation treaties.



Persian Gulf War (1991) - CORRECT ANSWERSConflict between Iraq and a coalition of countries led by
the U.S. to remove Iraqi forces from Kuwait which they have invaded in hopes of controlling the oil
supply. A very one-sided war with the U.S. coalition emerging victorious



Clinton's budget plan (1993) - CORRECT ANSWERSA plan to reduce deficit and provide investments to
stimulate economy and repair the nation's decaying public infrastructure.



Welfare reform - CORRECT ANSWERSEnded guarantees of federal aid to children, turned over programs
such programs to states, food stamp spending cut, added five year limit on payments to any family.



Bill Clinton's impeachment - CORRECT ANSWERSImpeached for perjury, suborning perjury, and
obstruction of justice stemming from his affair with intern Monica Lewinsky; he was acquitted of all
charges.

e New World and Europe following the discovery of America in 1492.



Christopher Columbus - CORRECT ANSWERSItalian explorer, sailed from Spain in 1492 and reached
Americas, greatly increased European awareness of the North American Continent



Bartolomeo de las Casas - CORRECT ANSWERS16th Century Spanish Historian, Dominican Friar,
"Protector of the Indians;" opposed atrocities by colonizers on Indigenous people



Spanish empire - CORRECT ANSWERSEmpire control in Mexico, South America, and Florida, religious
empire; Franciscans + mission system, defensive buffers vs. English, French, and Russians. Economic
empire.

,French empire - CORRECT ANSWERSEmpire control in Canada, Ohio, and Mississippi River Valley with
Louisiana. Religious: Jesuits. Positive indigenous relations. Fur trade. Coureurs du bois.



English/British Empire - CORRECT ANSWERSExhibited control in the form of dominions, colonies,
mandates, and territories. Queen Elizabeth I was a prominent ruler during the colonial period of this
empire. French Rivalry + engaged in Columbian Exchange.



Jamestown - CORRECT ANSWERSFirst permanent English settlement; located in Virginia. Founded by
London Company



Mayflower Compact - CORRECT ANSWERSPilgrims/Separatists agreement: agreement to obey laws
created by the community and a profession of allegiance to the king



Chesapeake colonies - CORRECT ANSWERSTerm for the colonies of Maryland and Virginia



Virginia colony - CORRECT ANSWERSThis colony was founded in 1607. First settlement was Jamestown.
Charter to stock company/royal. Tobacco was vital to its survival.



1619 - CORRECT ANSWERSThe year when the first U.S representative assembly was established - House
of Burgesses (Jamestown, Virginia)



Bacon's rebellion - CORRECT ANSWERSColonial uprising that took place in 1676 in the Virginia colony,
led by Nathaniel Bacon. Virginians resented William Berkeley's friendly policy towards Native Americans.
This was the first rebellion in American colonies in which discontented frontiersmen took part.



Maryland colony - CORRECT ANSWERSFounded in 1634 by Lord Baltimore, founded to be a place for
persecuted Catholics to find refuge, a safe haven, act of toleration



Toleration Act - CORRECT ANSWERSGuaranteed religious toleration to trinitarian Christians, but decreed
the death penalty to Jews and atheists and others who didn't believe in the divinity of Jesus Christ,

, New England colonies - CORRECT ANSWERSThe term for the colonies of Massachusetts bay, Rhode
Island, and New Hampshire



Massachusetts Bay Colony - CORRECT ANSWERSColony founded in 1630 by John Winthrop, part of the
Great Puritan Migration, founded by puritans. Had a theocratic republic. "City upon a hill"



John Winthrop - CORRECT ANSWERSPuritan governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony. Speaker of "City
upon a hill"



"City upon a hill" - CORRECT ANSWERSSaid by Winthrop; refers to the idea that Puritan colonists
emigrating to the New World were part of a special pact with God to create a holy community: a model
society to the world/moral commonwealth



Anne Hutchinson - CORRECT ANSWERSWoman who challenged Purtian religous authorities in
Massachusetts Bay. Puritan authorities banished her because she challenged religious doctrine, gender
roles. clerical authority, and claimed to have had revelations from God



King Philip's war - CORRECT ANSWERS1675. longest and bloodiest conflict between settlers and natives
in 17th century, native Wampanoags under KIng Phillip ( Indian Chieftain) resisted England
encroachment on their land, they killed many settlers in Mass, English joined with Mohawks to defeat
them



Salem Witch Trials - CORRECT ANSWERS1629 outbreak of witchcraft accusations in a Massachussetts
Bay puritan village marked by an atmosphere of fear, hysteria and stress. Spectral evidence was used
frequently.



Rhode Island Colony - CORRECT ANSWERSSelf-governing colony founded by Roger Williams in 1636;
granted freedom for all religions and non-believers; religious toleration; disestablishment, universal
suffrage for white males w/property qualifications; most democratic



Disestablishment - CORRECT ANSWERSSeparation of church and state; no religion is officially supported
by the state/government; opposed tax-supported church

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